2022-2023学年福建省泉州市施厝中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析人工鱼礁
一、 选择题
1. ----Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.
----What do you think_______over there
A. it B. that C. this D. the one
参考答案：
B
略
2. The question came up at the meeting ____ we have enough money for our research
A. whether B. that C. which D. where
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：我们是否有足够的钱进行研究的问题在会议上被提出来了。分析句子结构可知，此处是同位语从句，用来补充说明the question，再结合句意“我们是否有足够的钱进行研究”符合语境，“是否”是whether。故选A项。 【点睛】本题考查同位语从句
同位语从句的定义：用一个句子对名词或代词进行补充或说明。它通常位于一些抽象名词之后，例如：fact, news, idea, truth, problem, words, belief, evidence, phenomenon, thought, doubt, promise
引导同位语从句的连接词：连接词 that，whether，连接副词 how, when, where七彩山鸡养殖等，以及连接代词what
例如：
l have no idea when he will be back．我不知道他什么时候回来。
He must answer the question whether he agrees to if or not. 他必须回答他是否同意这样一个问题。
I have no idea what I should do.我不知道我该做什么。
3. ______ I really don’ t like art, I find his work impressive.
A. As B. Since C. If D. while
参考答案：
D
考查让步状语从句的连接词。此处while意为：尽管。句意：尽管我不喜欢艺术，但我发现他的作品给我留下深刻印象。 汽车安全带卡扣
4. -- Did Peter fix the computer himself?
-- He ________, because he doesn't know much about computers.
A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it
参考答案：
C
解析:考查非谓语动词和时态。从后句“…because he doesn’t know much about computers（因为他对电脑不太懂），可以推断：他只有请别人修理了，故选C项。
5. I have no idea of what is in fashion nowadays, so my choice might be quite ____ .
A. abundant B. arbitrary C. considerate D. aggressive
参考答案：
B
6. For a moment nothing happened; then ______ all shouting together.
A. voices had come B. did voices come
C. voices would come D. came voices
参考答案：
D
7. In communication, a smile is usually __________ strong sign of a friendly and _______ open attitude.
A. the; / B. a; an C. a; / D. the; an
参考答案：
C
考查冠词的用法。句意为“在相互交流中，微笑通常是一种友好和开放的态度的明显特征。”a 用在可数名词sign前，泛指一类事物；friendly and open 是并列，修饰attitude。
8. With all the exercises needed ______, he went straight home, __________.
A. to finish; happy and relaxed
B. finished; happy and relaxed
C. finishing; happily and relaxed
转印板D. to be finished; happily and relaxed
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查with复合结构和形容词做状语。句意：所有的需要的练习都做完了，他直接 回家了，又高兴又放松。With复合结构由“with+宾语+非谓语”构成，因为练习已经做完，所以用过去分词表示动作的完成；第二空用形容词做状语，修饰主语的状态。故选B。
9. When we get closer to the moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us, but it will not be ________ the earth’s.
A. as a strong pull as B. a pull as strong as C. as strong a pull as D. as strong pull as
参考答案：
C
10. Why do you want a new cellphone you've got such a good one already?
A．where B．when C．that D．until
参考答案：
B
11. --- Any new advice?
--- You’d better ____ the last sentence as it is rather misleading.
A. put out B. leave out C. point out D. pick out
参考答案：
B
12. Professor Li, who I ____ abroad, still teaches in Peking University.
A. think went B. think to have gone
C. thought went D. thought had gone
参考答案：
D
解析：时态.因为“现在”已经知道李教授仍在北大任教，“以为出国”是过去的看法，因此用I thought;后面应相应用had gone.注意: I thought为插入语.
13. Making a speech in front of a crowd of people is not his strength but he ______ it with his heart and efforts．
A. takes advantage of B. makes up for D. 1ives up to C. gets hold of
参考答案：
B
14. Coral reefs are at the top of the biodiversity system almost all kinds of living murine categories have representative species living among them
A. that B. when C. where D. which
参考答案：
C
15. As senior 3 students, it is the most important to __________ a good state of mind in face of failure.
A. keep up B. keep on C. keep out D. keep off
参考答案：
A
16. Mr Smith, there is a man at _____ front door who says he has _____ news for you.
A. the;不填 B. the; the C. 不填;不填 安装网D.碳化硅纳米线 不填;the
参考答案：
A
二、 完型填空
17. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In our daily life we always admire others. 36 we are the same as them. We even can do better than them. What we lack is 37 .
Since I stepped into Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, I often have difficulty in 38 with others. As 75﹪of the students in this university are from Guangdong Province, most of them communicate with each other in Cantonese(广东话).I totally couldn’t 39 what they said, 40 alone speak it out by myself.
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