缩写英文名中文名acac acetylacetone乙酰丙酮 AIBN2,2'-Azobis(isobutyronitrile)偶氮二异
BINAP 2,2'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphth
yl
2,2'-双-(二苯膦基)-1,1'-联萘
BINOL Binaphthol联萘酚
BSA N,O-Bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide N,O-双（三甲基硅基）乙酰胺
CD Cyclodextrin环糊精
CSA Camphorsulfonic acid樟脑磺酸
DABCO1,4-Diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane1,4-二氮杂二环[2.2.2]辛烷DAST Diethylaminosulfur trifluoride二乙胺基三氟化硫
DBU1,8-Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]-7-undecene 1,8-二氮杂二环[5.4.0]十一碳-7-烯
DCC NN'Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide N,N'-二环己基碳二亚胺DEAD Diethyl Azodicarboxylate偶氮二甲酸二乙酯
DHP3,4-Dihydro-2H-pyran3,4-二氢-2H-吡喃
平开门电机
DMA N,N-Dimethylacetamide N,N-二甲基乙酰胺DMAP4-Dimethylamiopryidine4-二甲氨基吡啶DMF N,N-Dimethylformamide N,N-二甲基甲酰胺
dimt 4.5-Dimercapto-1,3-dithiole-2-thione*
DMSO Dimethyl sulfoxide二甲基亚砜
DOXYL4,4-Dimethyloxazolidine-1-oxyl*
dppf1'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene1,1'-双（二苯基膦）二茂铁DVB Divinylbenzene乙烯基苯
EDC 3-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-1-ethylcarbodii mide
*
EDTA Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid乙二胺四乙酸
Fc Ferrocene二茂铁
HMDS1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexamethyldisilazane1,1,1,3,3,3-六甲基二硅胺HMPA Hexamethylphosphoric triamide六甲基磷酸三胺
HMPT Hexamethyl phosphoryl triamide六甲基磷酰三胺
HOAt1-Hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole1-羟基-7-偶氮苯并三氮唑HOBt1-Hydroxybenzotrizole1-羟基苯并三唑MCPBA m-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid间氯过氧苯甲酸
MEK Methyl ethyl ketone丁酮//甲乙酮NBS N-Bromosuccinimide N-溴代琥珀酰亚胺
NCS N-Chlorosuccinimide N-氯代琥珀酰亚胺
NIS N-Iodosuccinimide N-碘代琥珀酰亚胺NMO4-Methylmorpholine N-Oxide4-甲基吗啉N-氧化物
豆渣搅拌机Pc Phthalocyanine酞花菁
PCC Pyridinium chlorochromate氯铬酸吡啶
PDC Pyridinium Dichromate二氯吡啶酯
PEG Polyethylene glycol聚乙二醇
PG Prostaglandin【生化】前列腺素PPTS Pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate对甲苯磺酸吡啶鎓
SDS Sodium dodecylsulfate十二烷基磺酸钠
TBAF Tetrabutylammonium fluoride四丁基氟化铵
TCNQ7,7',8,8'-Tetracyanoquinodimethane 7,7',8,8'-四氰基对苯二醌二甲烷
TEMPO2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine1-oxyl 2,2,6,6-四甲基-1-氧基自由基 漆雾净化器TFA Trifluoroaceticacid三氟乙酸
THF Tetrahydrofuran四氢呋喃
THP Tetrahydropyran四氢吡喃
TMTSF Tetramethyltetraselenafluvalene*
TNBS2,4,6-Trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid2,4,6-三硝基苯磺酸TPD N,N'-Diphenyl-N,N'-di(m-tolyl)benzidine*
TTF Tetrathiafulvalene四硫富瓦烯
保护剂/官能团
缩写英文中文
Ac Acetyl-乙酰(基)
Alloc Allyloxycarbonyl-*
Bn Benzyl-苄基/苯甲基
Boc tert-Butoxycarbonyl叔丁氧羰基
玻璃钢蓄水池
Bz Benzoyl-苯甲酰基
Cbz Carbobenzoxy-(=Benzyloxycarbonyl-)苄氧羰基
Dnp2,4-Dinitrophenyl-2,4-二硝基苯
Fmoc(9H-Fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbony-芴甲氧羰基
MEM(2-Methoxyethoxy)methyl*
Mes2,4,6-Trimethylphenyl-(=Mesityl-)2,4,6-三甲基苯
MOM Methoxymethyl-甲氧基甲基
Ms Methanesulfonyl-甲烷磺酰基
Nps2-Nitrophenylsulfenyl-2-硝基苯基亚磺酰基
Ns Nitrobenzenesulfonyl硝基苯磺酰
PMB p-Methoxybenzyl对甲氧基苯基
abs-210SEM2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl2-(三甲基硅烷基)乙氧甲基TBDMS tert-Butyldimethylsilyl-(=TBS-)叔丁基二甲基硅烷基TES Triethylsilyl三乙基硅烷基
Tf Trifluoromethanesulfonyl-三氟甲烷磺酰基
TIPS Triisopropylsilyl三异丙基硅基
TMS Trimethylsilyl三甲基硅烷基
Tr Triphenylmethyl-(=Trityl-)三苯代甲基果酱瓶
Ts p-Toluenesulfonyl-(=Tosyl-)对甲苯磺酰基
Z Cbz-苄氧羰基
稳定剂
缩写名称中文名
BHT3,5-Di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxytoluene3,5-二叔丁基-4-羟基甲苯HQ Hydroquinone对苯二酚
MEHQ Hydroquinone monomethyl ether
(=4-Methoxypgenol)
对羟基苯甲醚
ONP o-Nitrophenol邻硝基苯酚
TBC4-tert-Butylcatechol4-叔丁基邻苯二酚
TBBP 3,3',5,5',-Tetra-tert-butyl-4,4'-dihydroxybip
henyl
3,3',5,5',-叔丁基-4,4'-二羟
基联苯
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