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(完整版)基于Matlab的图像融合研究设计

摘要......................................................................................................................1

Abstract.........................................................................................................................1

1、绪论..................................................................................................................2

1.1 课题开发背景.............................................................................................. 2

1.1.1 图像融合的定义..................................................................................2

1.1.2 手动配准与图象融合..........................................................................2

1.1.3 图象融合研究的发展现状和研究热点............................................. 3

1.2 课题设计要求.............................................................................................. 4

2、MATLAB 程序设计............................................................................................... 5

2.1 MATLAB 软件简介............................................................................................5

2.2 MATLAB 软件窗口环境美发剂....................................................................................7

2.3 M 语言编程......................................................................................................8

3、图像融合算法..........................................................................................................9

3.1 图象融合算法的层次分类.............................................................................9

3.2 图像融合规则...............................................................................................10

3.3 图像融合方法...............................................................................................11

3.4 图像融合步骤...............................................................................................12

4、各算法程序............................................................................................................13

4.1 一般方法磁性刀架.......................................................................................................13

4.2 PCA 算法程序毛刷制作............................................................................................. 14

4.3 金字塔（Pyramid）算法程序....................................................................15

4.4 小波变换（DWT）算法程序.....................................................................18

5、实验结果................................................................................................................22

6、图像融合的应用....................................................................................................24

7、总结........................................................................................................................25

参考文献......................................................................................................................26

武汉理工大学课程设计说明书

摘要

数字图像融合是以图像为主要研究内容的数据融合技术，是把多个不同模式

的图像传感器获得的同一场景的多幅图像或同一传感器在不同时刻获得的同一

场景的多幅图像合成为一幅图像的过程。本文首先介绍了数字图像融合的定义、

发展现状和研究热点，接着论述了图像融合的规则、方法和步骤。并给出了三种

融合算法程序，即 PCA 算法、金字塔图像融合算法与基于小波变换的算法程序，

在最后论述了图像融合技术在军事、医学图像和遥感测控中的应用。

关键词：图像融合小波变换 Matlab

Abstract

Digital image fusion is the technology of data fusion mainly study the images is the

different patterns of 摩托车消音器images 数据线接头of the same scene sensors to the same number of sensors

or images acquired at different times the same scene for a number of synthetic images

images process. The first introduced digital image integration definition, the current

development and research hot, and then discussed the integration of images of the

rules, methods and steps. Three integration algorithms and procedures given that the

PCA algorithms, pyramid荧光纤维 image integration algorithms and algorithms based on

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