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More than three hundred years ago, the Russian Czar Peter the Great built a new capital — St Petersburg on the Neva River (涅瓦河) in Russia.Peter the Great, like his country, was strong and proud. Many great and beautiful palaces were built during his lifetime.
St Petersburg has been the centre of many important events in history.In 1941, the Germans tried to destroy the city.It was under attack for 900 days, but the people of the city never gave in.The Germans burned many of the palaces as they left.St Petersburg was almost in ruins.
When the Nazis had gone, the people of St Petersburg began to rebuild the city.It was not easy.Painters and works had to be very careful to save the palaces and buildings without destroying their old beauty三明治面料.Now after years of hard work, the old palaces have been made as wonderful as in the past.Today Peter the Great on his bronze horse can once again look out over the city he built.
叶轮给粉机St Petersburg is legendary for its White Nights：those long summer days when the sun barely dips below the horizon.Revels start in May, when the city finally succumbs to spring and the parks are filled with flowering trees.But even when the skies are grey and the ground is covered in snow, the rich culture of St Petersburg dazzles and delights.,
[阅读障碍词]
1．event n．大事；大事
3．be under attack患病攻击asmk
6．beauty n．美；美人
7．bronze n．铜；青铜
8．look out over俯视
9．revel n．狂欢，欢宴
Please match the words with their proper meanings.
1．civilization A．兴建，创建
2．found B．逃跑，铝合金框架躲避
3．pour C．毁坏，摧毁
4．decorate D．装饰
5．disaster E．破坏，毁坏，废墟
6．destroy F．涌流，倒出
7．commercial G．灾难牙模
8．ruin H．文明
9．flee I．商业的，贸易的
10．remains J．剩余物，遗迹
答案：1～5 HAFDG 6～10 CIEBJ
Are you familiar with these famous historic sites? Match the following pictures with their names.
A．the Summer Palace B．the Temple of Heaven
C．the Royal Mausoleum of Ming
D．the Confucius Temple E．stonehenge
F．the Forbidden City G．the ruins of Yuanmingyuan
H．the Taj Mahal I．pyramids
答案：1～5 FGIEH 6～9 ACDB
Ⅰ.Fastreading
1．Look through the text and then finish the following question.
The passage is mainly about a cultural tour to sites_of_lost_civilizations．
2．Summarize the main idea of each diary.
Diary 1 A．a visit to Pompeii city
Diary 2 B．the purpose and destination of the trip
Diary 3 C．the discovery of the Loulan kingdom
Diary 4 D．a lecture about Pompeii and the volcano
Diary 5 E．general information about Loulan
答案：Diaries 1～5 BDAEC
Ⅱ.Carefulreading
(Ⅰ)Choose the best answers according to the text.
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