included用法

included用法

Included用法

Included是一个英文单词，意为“包含”，在日常生活和工作中经常使用。本文将详细介绍该单词的用法，包括其基本含义、语法用法、常见搭配以及例句等内容。

一、基本含义

Included是一个动词，表示将某物包含在内。它可以用来表达一个事物或者一组事物中包含了另外的事物或者一组事物。

二、语法用法

1. 作为动词的过去分词形式

在句子中，included通常作为动词的过去分词形式出现，表示某个事物被包括在内。例如：

- The price of the room includes breakfast.

- The package includes a free gift.

2. 作为形容词

included还可以作为形容词使用，在这种情况下，它表示某个事物已经被包括在内了。例如：

- All the necessary equipment is included in the rental fee.

- The price of the ticket is all-inclusive, with all taxes and fees

included.

3. 作为副词

included也可以作为副词使用，表示某个事物是被包括在内的。例如：

- The hotel offers many amenities, including a pool and spa.

- The tour package includes transportation, lodging, and meals.

三、常见搭配

1. include…in…

include…in…表示将某个事物包含在另一个事物中，其中include是动词，后面接的是介词短语。例如：

- The teacher included a bonus question in the exam.

- The hotel includes a fitness center in its amenities.

2. be included in

be included in表示某个事物被包括在另一个事物中，其中be是系动词，included是过去分词形式。例如：

- Breakfast is included in the room rate.

- All taxes and fees are included in the price of the ticket.

3. including

including表示列举某一类事物中的一部分或全部，相当于“包括…在内”。例如：

- The menu has many options, including vegetarian dishes.

- The package includes transportation, lodging, and meals,

including breakfast and dinner.

四、例句

1. Our vacation package includes airfare, hotel accommodations,

and ground transportation.

我们的度假套餐包括机票、酒店住宿和地面交通。

2. All of our products come with a warranty, including free

repairs for one year.

我们所有的产品都配有保修，包括一年内免费维修。

3. The museum's collection includes works by famous artists

from around the world.

博物馆的收藏品包括来自世界各地著名艺术家的作品。

4. The company's benefits package includes health insurance,

dental coverage, and a retirement plan.

公司的福利套餐包括医疗保险、牙科保险和退休计划。

5. The hotel's amenities include a fitness center, a pool, and a

restaurant.

酒店的设施包括健身中心、游泳池和餐厅。

6. The movie includes several famous actors, including Tom

Hanks and Julia Roberts.

这部电影包括几位著名演员，包括汤姆·汉克斯和朱莉娅·罗伯茨。

五、总结

Included是一个常用的英文单词，表示“包含”。它可以作为动词的过去分词形式、形容词或者副词使用。常见搭配有include…in…、be

included in和including。在日常生活和工作中，我们可以灵活运用该单词表达自己的意思。