2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时规范练(二十)题型组合练—练准度(含解析


2023年12月16日发(作者:titanic泰坦尼克号)

2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时规范练(二十)题型组合练—练准度(含解析)新人教版

课时规范练(二十) 题型组合练——练准度

(完形填空+语法填空)限时:35分钟

单独成册:对应学生用书第330页

Ⅰ.完形填空

My most rewarding experience in the past two years was volunteering at the

swimming competition of Special Olympics where a disabled friend of my community

took part. This had special 1 for me because experiencing it helped improve

my leadership skills, develop my character, and support my community.

Firstly, my 2 skills developed when I independently told each swimmer

where to 3 at the platform. And I 4 each competitor when they needed

to swim. I had to make sure that the swimmers were 5 and ready to compete.

This kept me on my feet at all times and 6 of each event's time and location.

I learned each swimmer's name, 7 many of them swam in more than one event.

Secondly, my 8 was greatly influenced. When I saw the swimmers get their

awards for winning each swimming event, I was deeply moved. I was 9 that

most swimmers could swim better than I. Their 10 attitudes astonished me,

whether they won or also enlarged my view, offering me the opportunity

to 11 people I would normally not run into. I went out of my 12 zone

and did whatever was needed to be done, even if it was sometimes difficult for

me. It was especially 13 when I saw the smiling faces of the competitors.

Lastly, I was of 14 to my community by lending a hand to this

organization. To be a part of it gave me a chance to improve my community and

become 15 with the people living in this area.

- 1 - / 9- 1 -

2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时规范练(二十)题型组合练—练准度(含解析)新人教版

As Winston Churchill once said, “We make a living by what we get, but we

make a(n) 16 by what we give.” The importance of 17 should be

stressed throughout your life. 18 through the many opportunities my

community has offered I was privileged to be 19 in this exciting and

important event in these competitors' lives. I hope to be a(n) 20 again

at this event in years to come.

[语篇解读] 本文是记叙文。作者两年来最有益的经历就是在特奥会游泳项目中做志愿者,这次经历提升了作者的领导能力、培养了作者的品格并让作者为自己的社区做出了贡献。

1.A.purpose

C.regulation

B.attention

D.meaning

解析:根据空后的“because experiencing it helped improve my

support my community”可知,在特奥会游泳项目中做志愿者的经历对作者来说有特殊的意义。meaning“意义”;purpose“目的”;attention“注意”;

regulation“制度”。

答案:D

2.A.speaking

C.leadership

B.swimming

D.exercise

解析:根据上文中的“because experiencing it helped improve my leadership

skills, develop my character, and support my community”以及该空前的“Firstly”和本段表述的作者独立帮忙做一些事可知,此处表示作者的领导能力得到提升。故选C。

答案:C

3.A.line up

B.pile up

- 2 - / 9- 2 -

2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时规范练(二十)题型组合练—练准度(含解析)新人教版

C.put up D.set up

解析:根据语境可知,在参赛者开始比赛之前,作者需要指导每一位选手先排好队。line up“排队”,故选A。

答案:A

4.A.informed

C.taught

B.awarded

D.compared

解析:根据语境可知,作者作为志愿者要通知每一个选手什么时候游泳。inform“通知”,故选A。

答案:A

5.A.preserved

C.presented

B.positioned

D.predicted

解析:根据空后的“ready to compete”可知,作者必须确保选手就位并准备比赛。故选B。position“就位”;preserve“保存”;present“呈现”;predict“预测”。

答案:B

6.A.full

C.convinced

B.ignorant

D.aware

解析:根据第4小题的解析及该空前的“This kept me on my feet at all times”可知,引导运动员参加比赛这件事使作者一直站着,而且作者要知道每场赛事的时间和地点。故选D。aware“知道”;ignorant“无知的”;convinced“确信的”。

答案:D

7.A.if

C.so

B.because

D.though

解析:根据空后的“many of them swam in more than one event”可知,因为许 - 3 - / 9- 3 -

2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时规范练(二十)题型组合练—练准度(含解析)新人教版

多运动员要参加不止一项比赛,所以作者要熟悉每个人的名字。故选B。

答案:B

8.A.technique

C.character

B.imagination

D.figure

解析:根据第一段尾句,下文中的“I was deeply moved”以及第11空前的“This

also enlarged my view”可知,这次经历让作者的品格受到了很大的影响。故选C。character“品格”;technique“技巧”;imagination“想象”;figure“身材”。

答案:C

9.A.impressed

C.blamed

B.reminded

D.concerned

解析:根据第8小题的解析及该空后的“most swimmers could swim better than

I”可知,让作者印象深刻的是,大多数运动员游得比作者还好。故选A。impress“给……印象”;remind“提醒”;blame“责备”;concern“担忧”。

答案:A

10.A.various

C.changeable

B.controversial

D.positive

解析:根据该空后的“whether they won or lost”可知,他们积极的态度让作者非常惊讶。故选D。controversial“有争议的”;various“多样的”;changeable“易变的”;positive“积极的”。

答案:D

11.A.educate

C.meet

B.command

D.recommend

解析:根据空后的“I would normally not run into”可知,这次志愿者服务让 - 4 - / 9- 4 -

2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时规范练(二十)题型组合练—练准度(含解析)新人教版

作者有机会遇到许多人,而这些人在通常情况下作者是见不到的。故选C。

答案:C

12.A.comfort

C.time

B.safety

D.development

解析:根据该句中的“did whatever was needed to be done, even if it was

sometimes difficult for me”可知,作者走出了自己的舒适区,开始做任何需要做的事情,即使有时对于作者来说很困难。故选A。comfort zone“舒适区”;safety“安全”;time“时间”;development“发展”。

答案:A

13.A.outstanding

C.interesting

B.rewarding

D.demanding

解析:根据空后的“when I saw the smiling faces of the competitors”可知,当看到参赛者的笑脸,作者觉得自己的付出是特别值得的。故选B。outstanding“杰出的”;rewarding“值得做的”;demanding“要求高的”。

答案:B

14.A.wisdom

C.encouragement

B.courage

D.service

解析:根据上文中的“support my community”以及下文中的“To be a part of it”可知,作者通过帮助这个机构来帮助自己的社区。be of service“有用,有帮助”,符合语境。

答案:D

15.A.crowded

C.acquainted

B.combined

D.supplied

- 5 - / 9- 5 -

2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时规范练(二十)题型组合练—练准度(含解析)新人教版

解析:根据上文中的“offering me the opportunity to 11 people I would

normally not run into”可知,做志愿者让作者能够熟悉社区里的人。故选C。be

acquainted with“熟悉”,符合语境。

答案:C

16.A.exception

C.analysis

B.way

D.life

解析:根据语境并结合该句中的“living”可知,这里表示的是“我们通过得到的东西谋生,但我们通过给予创造生活”。故选D。analysis“分析”;exception“例外”。

答案:D

17.A.volunteering

C.traveling

B.evaluating

D.competing

解析:根据第一段第一句中的“volunteering”并结合上文讲述的内容可知,此处表示志愿者工作的重要性。故选A。evaluate“评估”;travel“旅游”;compete“竞争”。

答案:A

18.A.Strangely

C.Fortunately

B.Generally

D.Specially

解析:根据下文中的“I was privileged in these competitors' lives”可知,幸运的是,通过社区提供的许多志愿者服务机会,作者很荣幸能够参与到这些参赛者生活中的这个激动人心的、重要的比赛中来。故选C。

答案:C

19.A.applied

C.devoted

B.involved

D.caught

- 6 - / 9- 6 -

2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时规范练(二十)题型组合练—练准度(含解析)新人教版

解析:参见上题解析。involve“参与”,故选B。apply“申请”;devote“投入”;be caught in“困于”。

答案:B

20.A.director

C.competitor

B.assistant

D.trainer

解析:根据第一段第一句中的“volunteering at the swimming competition”和上文讲述的内容可知,作者当时的志愿者服务工作是协助运动员参加比赛。由此可知,这里表示作者希望未来几年后能够再次成为助手。故选B。assistant“助手”;director“导演;主管”;competitor“竞争者”;trainer“培训者”。

答案:B

Ⅱ.语法填空

(2021·潍坊模拟)Over the past decade, China has become the world's No. 1

consumer in many important aspects 1. (range) from autos to mobile

phones. And films too would be added to 2. list.

Last year China's total ticket sales 3. (fall) a bit short of

the North American box office, 4. is a healthy showing for China.

Since 1994, when the Chinese government eased a long­standing ban on all foreign

films, the 5. (grow) in China's box office has translated into huge

profits for US studios.

6. , there are clear signs that Hollywood's dominance (支配地位) of China's film scene has begun to fade. No fewer than four of the five

top movies in China last year were

7. (local) produced. Among them 8. (be) the biggest

- 7 - / 9- 7 -

2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时规范练(二十)题型组合练—练准度(含解析)新人教版

moneymaker

Wolf

Warrior Ⅱ, which had taken in a record­shattering $ 84 million

by the end of the year. The promotion of China's film industry may follow that

of many other product 9. (category) in the country. With

the maturity of China's economy, global players find 10. (they)

having a shrinking share of a growing market.

[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文。在过去的十年里,中国在很多领域成了世界第一的消费者,电影行业也得到了蓬勃发展。文章能够引导考生领悟世界文化的多样性和丰富性,分析、鉴别文化现象所反映的价值取向,自觉坚定文化自信。文章能够助力考生形成正确的价值观、健康的审美情趣和道德情感,有助于考生用所学的英语讲述中国故事和描述、阐释中外文化现象。本文体现了文化意识的核心素养。

1.解析:考查非谓语动词。此处表示中国在从汽车到手机行业等很多重要的方面都成了世界第一的消费者。此处是固定搭配,表示“包括从……到……之间的各类事物”。空处为非谓语动词在句中作后置定语,修饰aspects,

aspects与range是主谓关系,故填ranging。

答案:ranging

2.解析:考查冠词或指示代词。结合句意可知,电影业也将被列入那份清单中。此处特指前面的“many important aspects (range) from autos to mobile

phones”这份清单,因此list前需要定冠词the,也可用指示代词that。

答案:the/that

3.解析:考查时态。结合句中的Last year可知,此处的动作发生在过去,故需要填fall的过去式fell。

答案:fell

4.解析:考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,关系词指代前面的整个主 - 8 - / 9- 8 -

2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时规范练(二十)题型组合练—练准度(含解析)新人教版

句,因此需要填关系代词which。

答案:which

5.解析:考查名词。分析句子成分可知,空处在句中作主语,结合空格前的the可知,此处需要grow的名词形式,因此填growth。

答案:growth

6.解析:考查副词。结合语境可知,本句与“studios”是转折关系,空处应表示“然而,尽管如此”,故填However/Nevertheless。

答案:However/Nevertheless

7.解析:考查副词。分析句子成分可知,此处在句中作状语,因此需要local的副词形式locally。

答案:locally

8.解析:考查时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知此处叙述的为过去的事情,应用一般过去时,句式是倒装结构,主语是“the biggest moneymaker

Wolf

Warrior Ⅱ”,谓语动词应用第三人称单数,故填was。

答案:was

9.解析:考查名词的单复数。空前有many other修饰,故此处需要category的复数形式,故填categories。

答案:categories

10.解析:考查代词。根据语意可知,空处指代句中的主语global players,故需要用反身代词themselves。

答案:themselves

- 9 - / 9- 9 -


本文发布于:2024-09-22 07:26:29,感谢您对本站的认可!

本文链接:https://www.17tex.com/fanyi/7111.html

版权声明:本站内容均来自互联网,仅供演示用,请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系,我们将在24小时内删除。

标签:作者   可知   解析
留言与评论(共有 0 条评论)
   
验证码:
Copyright ©2019-2024 Comsenz Inc.Powered by © 易纺专利技术学习网 豫ICP备2022007602号 豫公网安备41160202000603 站长QQ:729038198 关于我们 投诉建议