Western art appreciation 西方美术鉴赏英文版


2023年12月15日发(作者:铅华洗尽)

Western art appreciation

Art appreciation teaching aims to improve students' aesthetic

ability and art connotation and style of appreciation, is indispensable

in the school of fine arts teaching. In the art appreciation teaching,

teaching received more appreciation method application is bound to make

a better effect.

Here I compare appreciation method compare appreciation under the

following western art works. The first longitudinal select different

periods of art works.

Ancient Greek art history are usually divided into Homer period,

ancient times, the classic period, the Greek period. Work features:

ideal, concise, emphasize commonality, elegant and harmonious. Homer

period (12 - ) is the Greek myth formation, is also the

budding period of plastic arts. Characteristic geometric lines style

ceramic phase, modelling is simple, size is differ, used to worship

god and buried. This period is also known as "a few style period".

Ancient times (century BC) is the formation of plastic arts. This

period mainly paintings, architecture and sculpture art achievement.

Painting three styles: Oriental style, black painting style, red

painting style. Oriental style, animal head person like, plant pattern

and so on. The black painting style is the main body character painted

black, background keep clay ochre, make the image contour is

outstanding, masterpiece "Achilles and son", etc. Red is on the

background to black painting style, leaving the body ochre, detail

thread to portray characters.

Construction: the main temple. Masterpiece of angina Athena temple,

al the mimes temple of Ephesus. Engraving: special point is in a state

of positive vertical stiffness characters, all with the same smile on

face, known as "antique smiles". Masterpiece calves of man "(3) the

classical period (century BC) Greek art building boom: the ancient cult

period of wai pillar construction began to form the parts of a fixed

format and proportion, the overall trend is concise and reasonable.

Masterpiece, the cult of David buildings, including the gate, he

agricultural temple, temple, Creon temple buildings, such as the main

building is dedicated to Athena Goddess "he agriculture temple", "Iraq

croon temple" a slim beautiful ionia column type, its south side has

a group of caryatids, posture is lightsome, zhuang image end, no load

of tension. Engraving: the realistic and the ideal of the human body,

has reached the period of Greek sculpture ding sheng, millon,

masterpiece "discobolus changed sculpture upright in the program.

Phidias, work characteristics to create the image of elegant, quiet,

is a model of ideal beauty of classical sculpture. Masterpiece statue

of Athena, the fates "wave of the tester, masterpiece" the lotus spear

with more aspects, in the form of exploration, emphasize the

standardization of the art. Oprah winfrey has the cnidus fu the bottom

o DE "Shi Ke Perth, work characteristics conveys a kind of internal

unrest and tragic conflicts. Masterpiece mourinho bei "statue of facial

expressions and movements to express the character's despair,

indignation and unwilling to yield after mixed expression. Liuxi

Persian, masterpiece "Hera column," shows in the rest of the hero,

muscle developed body compared with facial expression form of

meditation.

The hellenistic period (century BC) art achievement Mainly carving,

the goddess of victory, a samoyed Thrace to stretching and rotating

movement, vivid natural posture, the wind blowing YiWen show winners

the joyful mood. With its volume feeling of the space and has soft and

has the eternal charm. Ancient Egyptian art characteristics.

Strengthen the imperial power of the hierarchical and service and

religious spirit of mutual penetration of the soul, constitute the

reason of the ancient Egyptian art creation. The modelling of rational

factors combined with fixed program rules Emphasis on geometric form

neat, the pursuit of decorative expression. Stiffness, grand, stately,

clear and concise style of art, the children and the goose showed

dramatic plot of children play with animals. Shi Ke Perth pathetique

style packard moss altar of Zeus. Performance of the diluted defeated

the stubborn, pain, after dying Gaul, the man killed his wife committed

suicide after Gaul.

Rhode Island "rao hole", shows the pain the tragic characters in

the plot twist and struggle. "Sphinx" shows the superb artistry of

ancient Egypt sculptors. "Goddess of painted pottery" give a person

with a lively movement the whole image. Sculpture modelling freedom is

bold and unrestrained, overall modelling, artistic language succinct

summary, bold and give details of all the human body, simple to meet

almost abstract.

The l popularization Su acknowledges his wife's Buddha shown as

"soft change, is the ancient kingdom of aesthetic ideal model work.

The king and princess ", "village head like" focus on life form of

realism. "Secretary", this statue posture movement and the expression

is more close to real life. Like modeling realistic, the character of

the structure of the processing are not trivial, this is the fifth

dynasty most vividly. The amen, the stele of highly decorative,

stylized rich modelling succinct summary pure beauty. The nie she like

statues sculpture is the most beautiful woman in the history of the

world, one of the realistic technique can reach high spurious. "The

temple relief" is the goddess for their country Twofold crown king put

on about the meaning of "divine right". Relief follows the traditional

modeling method, the thin coat tightly wrapped body, show the beautiful

goddess body curve. Three. Roman: pragmatism, enjoyment, stress

individual character, a magnificent luxury main achievements in

architecture, sculpture, inheriting the tradition of ancient Greece

and creative construction: the pantheon, Chloe SIMS arena, degrees of

the arc DE triomphe, the arc DE triomphe Constantine, really monumental

pillar sculpture: "augustus wanted to" the Nero like the caracalla like

"omar Mr. Ollie slightly statues" masterpiece "colossi" the female Wolf

"couples on pottery coffins".

Laurent DE rai Hector (1606-1656)

Rai Hector was born in Paris, lifelong yearning to study abroad in

Italy, but he was not, only with the aid of France to study learning

Italian art collection.

Rai Hector very worship of Venetian master titian and veronese

colour, is familiar with the style of style doctrine and caravaggio,

but his painting style belongs to the typical pollan academic. He is

a simple, brushwork history painting painters, or a wonderful reality

and landscape painter of classical specification together. In the face

of the influence of the Italian art, he and his contemporaries to

create conform to the French national tradition of painting.

Rai Hector's representative work is the peace of Westphalia, we

draw from the ancient character costumes and ancient environment

configuration, mainly emphasized the solemn images, the principle of

rationality, elegance, certainly belongs to the French classicism pie.

Lorraine in painting talent can be said to be self-taught, he had

no education, so he is not regular and the literati painters, some

people say that he didn't even illiterate, at best, is a real person

then, say well point is a colorful person then. However the person

then is a master of lyric of genius, the great poet of modern

civilization.

From the scenery of a dancer, we can see the lorraine art essence:

picture very low horizon, and emit light from the sky, the river

nourished farmland, on both sides of the ancient towering, deep rich

backlight place, fragrant, grass under the irradiation of light in the

sky, more foil a light of tianshui. Rest of the farming people playing

merrily on the Banks of the river dance, these ornament sex character,

make profound vast picture. Due to the joy of the dancers make peaceful

nature is full of the vitality of life, it is a pastoral lyric poems.

Painter pen exquisite but not dull, color rich but not greasy.

In his painting lyrical image is built on precise skillful painting

techniques, everything he used oil painting technique get natural light

effectively "into" screen, his skills made up for his lack of

accomplishment, this aspect for later generations.

Western art plenty, need us to study carefully, and then their own

inspiration.


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