Western art appreciation
Art appreciation teaching aims to improve students' aesthetic
ability and art connotation and style of appreciation, is indispensable
in the school of fine arts teaching. In the art appreciation teaching,
teaching received more appreciation method application is bound to make
a better effect.
Here I compare appreciation method compare appreciation under the
following western art works. The first longitudinal select different
periods of art works.
Ancient Greek art history are usually divided into Homer period,
ancient times, the classic period, the Greek period. Work features:
ideal, concise, emphasize commonality, elegant and harmonious. Homer
period (12 - ) is the Greek myth formation, is also the
budding period of plastic arts. Characteristic geometric lines style
ceramic phase, modelling is simple, size is differ, used to worship
god and buried. This period is also known as "a few style period".
Ancient times (century BC) is the formation of plastic arts. This
period mainly paintings, architecture and sculpture art achievement.
Painting three styles: Oriental style, black painting style, red
painting style. Oriental style, animal head person like, plant pattern
and so on. The black painting style is the main body character painted
black, background keep clay ochre, make the image contour is
outstanding, masterpiece "Achilles and son", etc. Red is on the
background to black painting style, leaving the body ochre, detail
thread to portray characters.
Construction: the main temple. Masterpiece of angina Athena temple,
al the mimes temple of Ephesus. Engraving: special point is in a state
of positive vertical stiffness characters, all with the same smile on
face, known as "antique smiles". Masterpiece calves of man "(3) the
classical period (century BC) Greek art building boom: the ancient cult
period of wai pillar construction began to form the parts of a fixed
format and proportion, the overall trend is concise and reasonable.
Masterpiece, the cult of David buildings, including the gate, he
agricultural temple, temple, Creon temple buildings, such as the main
building is dedicated to Athena Goddess "he agriculture temple", "Iraq
croon temple" a slim beautiful ionia column type, its south side has
a group of caryatids, posture is lightsome, zhuang image end, no load
of tension. Engraving: the realistic and the ideal of the human body,
has reached the period of Greek sculpture ding sheng, millon,
masterpiece "discobolus changed sculpture upright in the program.
Phidias, work characteristics to create the image of elegant, quiet,
is a model of ideal beauty of classical sculpture. Masterpiece statue
of Athena, the fates "wave of the tester, masterpiece" the lotus spear
with more aspects, in the form of exploration, emphasize the
standardization of the art. Oprah winfrey has the cnidus fu the bottom
o DE "Shi Ke Perth, work characteristics conveys a kind of internal
unrest and tragic conflicts. Masterpiece mourinho bei "statue of facial
expressions and movements to express the character's despair,
indignation and unwilling to yield after mixed expression. Liuxi
Persian, masterpiece "Hera column," shows in the rest of the hero,
muscle developed body compared with facial expression form of
meditation.
The hellenistic period (century BC) art achievement Mainly carving,
the goddess of victory, a samoyed Thrace to stretching and rotating
movement, vivid natural posture, the wind blowing YiWen show winners
the joyful mood. With its volume feeling of the space and has soft and
has the eternal charm. Ancient Egyptian art characteristics.
Strengthen the imperial power of the hierarchical and service and
religious spirit of mutual penetration of the soul, constitute the
reason of the ancient Egyptian art creation. The modelling of rational
factors combined with fixed program rules Emphasis on geometric form
neat, the pursuit of decorative expression. Stiffness, grand, stately,
clear and concise style of art, the children and the goose showed
dramatic plot of children play with animals. Shi Ke Perth pathetique
style packard moss altar of Zeus. Performance of the diluted defeated
the stubborn, pain, after dying Gaul, the man killed his wife committed
suicide after Gaul.
Rhode Island "rao hole", shows the pain the tragic characters in
the plot twist and struggle. "Sphinx" shows the superb artistry of
ancient Egypt sculptors. "Goddess of painted pottery" give a person
with a lively movement the whole image. Sculpture modelling freedom is
bold and unrestrained, overall modelling, artistic language succinct
summary, bold and give details of all the human body, simple to meet
almost abstract.
The l popularization Su acknowledges his wife's Buddha shown as
"soft change, is the ancient kingdom of aesthetic ideal model work.
The king and princess ", "village head like" focus on life form of
realism. "Secretary", this statue posture movement and the expression
is more close to real life. Like modeling realistic, the character of
the structure of the processing are not trivial, this is the fifth
dynasty most vividly. The amen, the stele of highly decorative,
stylized rich modelling succinct summary pure beauty. The nie she like
statues sculpture is the most beautiful woman in the history of the
world, one of the realistic technique can reach high spurious. "The
temple relief" is the goddess for their country Twofold crown king put
on about the meaning of "divine right". Relief follows the traditional
modeling method, the thin coat tightly wrapped body, show the beautiful
goddess body curve. Three. Roman: pragmatism, enjoyment, stress
individual character, a magnificent luxury main achievements in
architecture, sculpture, inheriting the tradition of ancient Greece
and creative construction: the pantheon, Chloe SIMS arena, degrees of
the arc DE triomphe, the arc DE triomphe Constantine, really monumental
pillar sculpture: "augustus wanted to" the Nero like the caracalla like
"omar Mr. Ollie slightly statues" masterpiece "colossi" the female Wolf
"couples on pottery coffins".
Laurent DE rai Hector (1606-1656)
Rai Hector was born in Paris, lifelong yearning to study abroad in
Italy, but he was not, only with the aid of France to study learning
Italian art collection.
Rai Hector very worship of Venetian master titian and veronese
colour, is familiar with the style of style doctrine and caravaggio,
but his painting style belongs to the typical pollan academic. He is
a simple, brushwork history painting painters, or a wonderful reality
and landscape painter of classical specification together. In the face
of the influence of the Italian art, he and his contemporaries to
create conform to the French national tradition of painting.
Rai Hector's representative work is the peace of Westphalia, we
draw from the ancient character costumes and ancient environment
configuration, mainly emphasized the solemn images, the principle of
rationality, elegance, certainly belongs to the French classicism pie.
Lorraine in painting talent can be said to be self-taught, he had
no education, so he is not regular and the literati painters, some
people say that he didn't even illiterate, at best, is a real person
then, say well point is a colorful person then. However the person
then is a master of lyric of genius, the great poet of modern
civilization.
From the scenery of a dancer, we can see the lorraine art essence:
picture very low horizon, and emit light from the sky, the river
nourished farmland, on both sides of the ancient towering, deep rich
backlight place, fragrant, grass under the irradiation of light in the
sky, more foil a light of tianshui. Rest of the farming people playing
merrily on the Banks of the river dance, these ornament sex character,
make profound vast picture. Due to the joy of the dancers make peaceful
nature is full of the vitality of life, it is a pastoral lyric poems.
Painter pen exquisite but not dull, color rich but not greasy.
In his painting lyrical image is built on precise skillful painting
techniques, everything he used oil painting technique get natural light
effectively "into" screen, his skills made up for his lack of
accomplishment, this aspect for later generations.
Western art plenty, need us to study carefully, and then their own
inspiration.
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