attempt 的用法
什么是attempt,如何使用?
中括号中的主题是attempt的用法,attempt表示“尝试,试图”,在日常生活和工作中经常使用。本文将逐步回答:attempt是什么?attempt的用法有哪些?如何使用attempt?
一、 什么是attempt?
Attempt来自于英语,意为“尝试,试图”,在口语和书面语中都有使用。在日常生活和工作中,我们常常使用attempt来表示尝试做某事,或计划着去尝试某件事情,但未必成功。例如:
- I attempted to fix the broken lamp, but it was too complicated for me.(我试图修理坏掉的灯,但对我来说太复杂了。)
- He attempted to complete the project in one week, but it turned out to
be impossible.(他试图在一周内完成这个项目,但最终证明不可能。)
- The climbers attempted to reach the summit, but the weather
conditions were too severe.(攀登者试图登上山顶,但天气太恶劣了。)
从这些例子中可以看出,attempt强调的是一种想要尝试去做某事的行为,而不是一种成功的行为。
二、attempt的用法
1. attempt + to do sth.
Attempt通常会搭配to do sth.的形式出现,表示尝试去做某件事情,但未必成功,常用于各种场合中。例如:
- He attempted to lift the heavy box, but it was too heavy for him.
- She attempted to start her own business, but failed due to lack of
funding.
2. attempt + sb.
当attempt后面搭配名词时,常常用来描述某人尝试去做某件事情。例如:
- The company attempted a new marketing strategy to increase sales.
- She attempted a difficult yoga pose, but couldn't hold it steady.
3. make an attempt
make an attempt是attempt的另一种表达方式,意为“尝试,试图”,通常
用于更正式的场合。例如:
- The government made an attempt to improve public transportation
services.
- He made an attempt to apologize for his rude behavior.
4. successful/unsuccessful attempt
在attempt成功或失败的情况下,可以使用successful/unsuccessful attempt来形容。例如:
- His successful attempt to reach the summit made him a famous
climber.
- Despite her unsuccessful attempt to make the Olympic team, she
continued to train hard.
三、如何使用attempt?
1. 用于外语学习
在外语学习过程中,我们经常会使用attempt来描述自己或其他人在学习外语时,尝试去使用或表达某个词汇或句子的情况。例如:
- I attempted to speak French with the waiter, but I forgot most of the
vocabulary.
- He attempted to write an email in Chinese, but the grammar was
incorrect.
2. 用于职业技能
在职业领域,attempt通常用来形容尝试去实现一项任务或目标的努力。例如:
- The team attempted to develop a new product within a tight deadline.
- She attempted to negotiate a better contract for the company, but the
other party refused.
3. 用于日常生活
在日常生活中,attempt也可以用来描述想要尝试或实现的事情,但未必成功的情况。例如:
- I attempted to cook dinner for my friends, but the food burnt.
- He attempted to fix the bicycle, but forgot to put it back together
correctly.
总结
Attempt是一个常用的英语单词,意为“尝试,试图”,在日常生活和工作中广泛使用。通过本文,我们了解了attempt的定义,常见用法以及如何在日常生活和工作中使用attempt。熟练掌握attempt的用法有助于我们在英语交流过程中更准确,更富有表现力地传达我们的意思。
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