look out的用法及短语


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look out的用法及短语

一、了解“look out”基本含义及用法(200字左右)

“look out”是一个常见的英语短语,也可作为动词短语使用。其基本含义是“当心”、“小心”,意味着要注意到可能发生的危险或困难。它在交流中通常用来警告或提醒别人注意潜在的风险。

作为及物动词短语,表示“向外张望”,与“look”一起使用并加上适当的代词(如:out、up、around等),可以表达不同意义。例如,“look out the window”指从窗户向外观察,而“look up at the sky”则指仰望天空。

二、探讨常见的短语和搭配用法(800字左右)

1. look out for

这个搭配常用于告诉别人要警惕某事物或为某事物提供保护。例如,当你和朋友一同等红灯时,你可以对他说:“Look out for that car!”(当心那辆车!)表示提醒他留意过马路。

2. look out of

这个搭配用来描述从某个位置向外看。例如,“She looked out of the window and

saw a beautiful rainbow.”(她从窗户望出去看到一道美丽的彩虹。)

3. look out with

这个短语通常用于表示非正面或负面的观点、感情和态度。例如,“He looked

out at his coworkers with contempt.”(他用鄙视的眼光看着他的同事们。)

4. have a look-out

当我们想请别人帮忙留神或警戒时,可以说“Can you have a look-out for any

suspicious activities?” (你能注意一下是否有可疑活动吗?)这句话中,“look-out”意味着谨慎观察。

5. look over

这个搭配指检查、审查或复习某物。例如,“The teacher looked over the

students' homework.”(老师检查了学生们的作业。)

6. look into

当我们要对某个问题进行调查或了解时,会使用这个短语。“I will look into the

matter and get back to you.”(我会调查这件事并回复你。)

7. look forward to

代表期待某件事情发生。“We are really looking forward to our vacation next

month.”(我们真心期待下个月的假期。)

三、用法示例及拓展(800字左右)

1. “Look out, there's a dog approaching!” the little girl exclaimed, warning her friend

about the oncoming pet.

(“小心!有只狗过来了!”小女孩尖叫着提醒她的朋友)

2. We need to look out for each other in this challenging situation and offer support

whenever we can.

(在这个困难的情况下,我们需要互相照顾并尽可能提供支持)

3. The hiker looked out of the tent, gazing at the magnificent mountain range in front

of him.

(远足者从帐篷里往外看,凝视着眼前壮丽的山脉)

4. Jenny looked out with pity as she watched the homeless man shivering on the cold

street corner.

(珍妮眼含怜悯地看着那个在寒冷街角颤抖的无家可归者)

5. Before crossing the road, always remember to have a look-out for any oncoming

vehicles or bicycles.

(过马路前,请记得留心注意是否有来车或自行车经过)

6. The editor carefully looked over the manuscript, correcting any errors she found

along the way.

(编辑人员仔细审查了手稿,在途中订正了她发现的任何错误)

7. The police promised to look into the matter and gather all necessary evidence

before making an arrest.

(警方承诺会调查此事,并收集所有必要的证据后再行拘捕)

8. Emily is looking forward to her first day at her new job next week, hoping to make

a good impression on her colleagues.

(艾米丽期待着下周新工作的第一天,希望能给她的同事们留下良好的印象)

总结:通过以上分析,我们可以看到“look out”的多样化用法与搭配。无论是提醒他人小心、观察外部环境、竖立特定的观点和态度,还是检查细节以及对未来充满期待,这个短语都能起到适当的作用。只要把握好上下文和情境,准确地使用“look out”短语,我们可以更好地表达并与人进行有效的交流。


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