英语四六级翻译必备词汇

汉英翻译词汇--社会发展词汇

安居工程 housing project for low-income families

保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment

城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban

residents在城镇强制推行以养老、失业、医疗为重点的社会保险 Social

welfare insurance, particularly old-age, unemployment and medical

insurance, must be made mandatory in urban areas.

城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas

城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban

employees

创新精神 be innovation-minded; to have a creative mind

促进学生德、智、体、美全面发展 ensure that students improve in terms of

their moral, intellectual and fitness level as well as in their appreciation of

aesthetics

待业人员 job seekers

待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job

单亲家庭 single parent family

独生子女 the only child

反对迷信 be against superstition

福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one

works with

岗位培训 on-job training

高度重视精神文明建设 pay close attention to cultural and ethical progress

搞好优生优育 promote good prenatal and postnatal care

工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system

关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s

livelihood

关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally

challenged deserve our care and support.

关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.

贵族学校 exclusive school（美）; select school（英）

国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances

for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises

过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level

合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure

继续开展“扫黄打非”斗争 The fight against pornography, illegal

publications and piracy shall be continued.

加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing

distribution/allocation

加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning

加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public

opinion

家庭美德 family virtues

坚持“两手抓、两手都要硬”的方针 adhere to the principle of “doing two

jobs at once and attaching equal importance to each”

坚持正确的舆论导向 maintain the correct orientation for public opinion

建设廉洁、勤政、务实、高效政府 build a clean and diligent, pragmatic and

efficient government

建设一个富强、民主、文明的国家 build a prosperous, strong, democratic

and culturally advanced country

教育程度 educational status; education received

戒毒所 drug rehabilitation center

扩大就业和再就业to expand employment and reemployment

劳动保障监察制度the labor security supervision system

面临困境 face adverse conditions

人口出生率 birth rate

人口老龄化 aging of population

人民生活水平 quality of life; the living standards

弱势体disadvantaged groups

社会保障 social security

社会福利制度the social welfare system

社会公德 social morality

社会互助制度the social mutual help system

社会治安状况好转 see an improved law-and-order situation

深入扎实地开展众性精神文明创建活动 Extensive public participation

activities are launched to promote cultural and ethical progress.

生活待遇 material amenities

生活费收入 income available for cost of living

生活费用 cost of living; income maintenance; subsistence cost

生育保险制度the childbirth insurance system

失学儿童 dropouts

失业保险 guarantee of unemployment insurance benefits

失业保险 unemployment insurance

失业保险制度the unemployment insurance system

失业率 rate of unemployment

实施积极促进就业的政策to implement the policy of vigorously increasing

employment

实现基本普及九年义务教育 The goal in the effort to make nine-year

compulsory education basically universal has been attained.

实现小康目标 attain the goal of ensuring our people a relatively

comfortable life

实行弹性大、灵活性强、多样化的就业形式to adopt elastic, flexible,

diversified forms of employment

实行计划生育、控制人口数量、提高人口素质 promote family planning

and control the population size and improve the health of the people

实行劳动合同制度to institute a labor contract system

树立正确的价值观、世界观、人生观 help foster in the young the morally

sound values and outlook on the world and life

思想道德建设（思想政治工作） moral education among people

提高部分优抚对象抚恤标准 Allowances for certain disabled service men

and women and family members of revolutionary martyrs and service men

1 / 55

and women have been increased.

提高劳动者素质to enhance workers’ quality

统筹兼顾城乡就业to make overall plans for urban and rural system

推动就业服务向社区延伸，形成多层次的就业服务网络to encourage the

formation of community-run agencies as a part of the multi-level

employment service network

推进素质教育 push ahead with education for all-around development

推行职业资格证书制度to introduce a vocational qualification credentials

system

退休基金 pension fund

脱贫 lift off poverty; cast off poverty

完善和落实再就业优惠政策to improve and implement preferential

reemployment

完善失业保险制度to improve the unemployment insurance system

文明城市 model city; culturally advanced city; city cited for high moral and

cultural standards

物业管理 estate management, property management

消费价格总水平the general price level

小家庭 nuclear family

小康生活 enjoy a fairly comfortable life; be moderately better off

新生儿死亡率 infant mortality rate; neonatal mortality rate

行行出状元 Every profession produces its own leading authority.

研究生毕业证/学位证 graduate diploma/graduate degrees diploma

养老保险 retirement insurance

养老保险制度the old-age insurance system

医疗保险 medical insurance

医疗保险制度the medical insurance system

应试教育 examination-oriented education system

西湖

优抚安置制度the special care and placement system

优化就业结构to optimize employment structure

有公德心 be civic-minded

舆论导向 direction of public opinion

舆论监督 supervision by public opinion

预期寿命 life expectancy

灾害救助制度the natural disaster relief system

在职博士生 on-job doctorate

招生就业指导 enrolment and vocation guidance

争取实现高等教育大众化 work to make regular higher education

accessible to the majority of young people

政府主导计划 government-sponsored programs

职业道德 ethics of profession

中华人民共和国劳动法the Labor Law of the People’s Republic of China

中专生 secondary specialized or technical school student

重视发展具有比较优势和市场潜力的劳动密集型企业to stress the

development of labor-intensive enterprises with comparative advantages

and market potential

抓好农村和流动人口计划生育管理与服务 devote efforts to the

management of family planning and related services in rural areas and

among the floating population

自然增长率 natural growth rate

自学成才 self-taught and self-made person; become a qualified

professional through self-taught way

最低生活保障制度the minimum living standard security system

中高级口译高频考点－城市介绍

中高级口译高频考点－城市介绍

西湖在杭州市区的西部，面积约6．03平方公里，其中，水面积5.2平方公里，湖岸周长15公里。湖面上有白、苏二堤，将湖面分成外湖、里湖、岳湖、西里湖、小南湖五个部分。湖中有孤山、小瀛洲、湖心亭、阮公墩四岛。环湖的山峰外观秀丽挺拔，势若骏马奔腾。在西湖风景区内，分布有苏堤春晓等名胜四十余处，以及六和塔等三十余处古迹。沿湖四周，花木繁茂；山之中，泉溪竞流；亭台楼阁，交相辉映；湖光山，千古风情，令多少人流连忘返。"上有天堂，下有苏杭"的赞语真是恰如其分。

West Lake

Situated to the west of Hangzhou, the West Lake area covers 6.03 square kilometres, with a water area of 5.2 square kilometers and a circumference of 15

kilometres. The lake is divided by Su and Bai causeways into five sections: Outer Lake, Inner Lake, Yue Lake, West Inner Lake and Small South Lake; and there are

four islands, namely, Solitary Island, Little Yingzhou Islet (also called "Three Pools Mirroring the Moon"), Mid-Lake Pavilion and Ruan gong Mound. The mountains

towering around the lake look like gal-loping horses, presenting an imposing air. Over 40 scenic spots and 30 historical sites dot the West Lake, such as "The Early

Spring at the Su Causeway" and the Pagoda of Six H a{monies. The causeways, bridges, pavilions, springs, trees and flowers in and around the West Lake make it

a paradise on earth, where one cannot tear himself away.

卢沟桥

卢沟桥始建于金大定29年(公元1189年)，于金明昌三年(公元1192年)建成。桥全长266．5米，宽7．5米，桥身共11孔，是一座连拱大石桥。大桥扶栏上雕刻的狮子大小不一，形态各异，北京民间就有"卢沟桥的狮子--数不清"的说法。1962年曾为此进行了清点，共有485只。1979年在河中又挖出了一只。这些石狮艺术价值极高，特别是桥东的南边栏杆上有一只石狮子，高竖起一只耳朵，好像在倾听桥下的流水声和过往行人的谈话。1937年7月7日，在卢沟桥响起了抗击日本帝国主义的第一声炮响，揭开了抗日战争的序幕。

Lugou Bridge ( Marco Polo Bridge)

2 / 55

The Lugou Bridge started to be built in 1189 and was completed three years later. This 1 i-arch stone bridge is 266.5 metres long and 7.5 metres wide. The

balustrades are adorned with carved lions of different sizes and postures. There is a saying in Beijing that"The lions on the Lugou Bridge are too numerous to

count". In fact, there were 485 lions altogether according to a 1962 count. In 1979 one more was discovered in the river, bringing the total number to 486. These

stone lions are of great artistic value. On one of the balusters at the southeast end of the bridge sits a lion with an ear pricked up, as if listening intently to the

sounds of the water underneath and the conversation of the people passing by. On July 7,1937, the first shot of the War of Resistance Against Japan(1937--1945)

rang out beside the Lugou Bridge.

G.

改革开放和现代化建设的总设计师 the chief architect of Chinas reform,

opening and modernization drive

改进产业结构和产品结构 improve the industrial pattern and product mix

该公司股票已经上市 the stock of the company have been listed (have

gone public, have been launched)

赶上或超过国际先进水平 catch up with or even surpass advanced world

levels

高举理论的伟大旗帜 hold high the greater banner of Deng

Xiaoping Theory

各族人民 people of all nationalities (all ethnic groups)

个体户 self-employed households /people

个人所得税 individual income tax

个体工商业者 individual industrialists and businessman

公务员 public servants; civil servants; government functionaries;

government employees

股份合作制 the joint stock cooperative system

股份制 the joint stock system

股票热降温了 the stock craze has abated

股市指数 the stock market (exchange) index

股市指数突破1300点大关 the stock index broke the 1300-poit mark

股指暴跌，跌幅7.8%，以14.3元探底 the index slumped 7.8 percent to 14.3

Yuan

鼓励兼并，规范破产 encourage mergers and standardize bankruptcy

procedures

规模经济，减轻就业压力 to ease the pressure of employment (the

employment pressure)

国防科技 defence-related science and technology

国际大都市 cosmopolis

国家指定考试 government-mandated test

/总理/副总理/国务委员/部长/省长/厅、局长/县长/处长/科长/乡长/村民委员会主任 president/premier/vice premier/state

councilor/minister/governor/bureau director/county magistrate, county

head/department head/ section chief/ head of the township/chairman of

the village committee

国家公务员制度 the system of public services

国内生产总值/国民生产总值 GDP (Gross Domestic Product)/ GNP (Gross

National Product)

国事访问 a state visit

恒生指数（香港）宽幅震荡 the Heng Sheng index fluctuated violently

获薄利 earn (make) narrow profits

获厚利 earn (make, reap) substantial profits

注：

1.以上词汇是当今中国社会常用汉语词汇，具有比较鲜明的时代特。这些词汇经常性的见诸于报刊杂志，广播电视，政府公文，企业宣传等等领域。熟练掌握这些词汇，可以在翻译工作中起到事半功倍的效果。

2.这些词汇是从网络的不同角落搜集整理的，并且将不断增加新的词汇

AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch

艾滋病(获得性免疫缺损综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency

Syndrome)

爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace

安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families

按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost

按揭贷款 mortgage loan

按劳分配 distribution according to one’s performance

暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly

暗亏 hidden loss

澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul

奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult

B.

巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse

把握大局 grasp the overall situation

白马王子 Prince Charming

白行情表 white sheet

白农业 white agriculture (also called "white engineering agriculture"; It

refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)

白手起家 starting from scratch

白条 IOU note, IOU:债款、债务，由I owe you 的读音缩略转义而来

白雪公主 Snow White

摆架子 put on airs

摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances

拜把兄弟 sworn brothers

拜年 pay New Year call

搬迁户 relocated families

半拉子工程 uncompleted project

棒球运动记者 scribe

傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a

moneybags

包干到户 work contracted to households

包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and

partly in cash

3 / 55

包工包料 contract for labor and materials

保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in

the national economy

保持国有股 keep the State-held shares

保健食品 health-care food

保理业务 factoring business

保护性关税 protective tariffs

保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area

保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas

保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings

报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicators Project

北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank

本本主义 bookishness

《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica

本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip

本命年 ones year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial

Branches

奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life

笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.

蹦极 bungee, bungee jumping

避免“大而全”的重复建设 avoid duplicate (duplicated, overlapping)

construction of "small and all inclusive projects"

逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives

比较经济学 comparative economics

比上不足，比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall

short of the best, but be better than the worst

闭门羹 given cold-shoulder

边际报酬 marginal return

边缘科学 boundary science

变相涨价 disguised inflation

便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer

标书 bidding documents

表演赛 demonstration match

剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody

（业） lottery industry

博士生 Ph.D candidate

补缺选举 by-election

补贴与反补贴措施 subsidies and countervailing measures

布达拉宫 Potala Palace

布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system

不败记录 clean record, spotless record

不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force

不打不成交 No discord, no concord.

不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true

man.

不分上下的总统选举结果 the neck-and-neck presidential election result

《不见不散》 Be there or be square.

不可再生资源 non-renewable resources

不良贷款 non-performing loan

不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city

不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency

不准打白条 No illegitimate promissory notes (IOUs)

步行天桥 foot bridge

C.

擦边球 edge ball, touch ball

擦网球 net ball

采取高姿态 show magnanimity

采取市场多元化战略 adopt the strategy of a multi-outlet market

“菜篮子”工程 the "shopping basket project (program)

参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs

沧海桑田 Seas change into mulberry fields and mulberry fields change into

seas--time brings great changes to the world.

What was once the sea has now changed into mulberry fields--the world is

changing all the time.

仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket

草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises

which take root among farmers and grow like wold grass)

层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting

差额投票 differential voting

差额选举 competitive election

茶道 sado

查房 make/go the rounds of the wards

拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul

拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition

搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by

persons inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face

value)

禅 dhyana

产粮大省 granary province

产量比1997年增加了2倍 the output has increased 3 times (registered a

3-fold increase; increased 200%)compared with 1997产品结构 product mix

产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 clearly established ownership,

well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from

administration, and scientific management

产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order

产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing

产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies

产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure

长二捆 LM-2E

长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta

长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 long-term coexistence, mutual

supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or

woe

长线产品 product in excessive supply

4 / 55

厂长经理负责制 the factory director (manager) responsibility system

畅通工程 "Smooth Traffic Project"

畅销产品 marketable products; products with good market ;commodities

in short supply ; goods in great demand.

唱高调 mouth high-sounding words

超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer

超前消费 overconsuming,excessive consumption

彻头彻尾的反动政治势力 an out and out reactionary political force

城市规划 citys landscaping plan; urban planning

城市中年雅皮士 muppie （一批中年专业人士，附庸风雅，矫揉造作cutesification，崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification，攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风，由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成）

城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas

吃大锅饭 egalitarian practice of "everybody eating from the same big pot"

吃皇粮 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government

重复建设 building redundant project; duplication of similar projects

抽杀成功 hit through

筹备委员会 preparatory committee

出风头 show off;in the limelight

出口创汇能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports

出口加工区 export processing zones

出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export

(tax) rebate

出口退税 refunding export taxes

出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports

出家 pravrajana; cloister

传销 multi level marketing

窗口行业 various service trades

创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city

创汇产品 foreign exchange (hard-currency) earning experts

创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park

吹风会 (advanced) briefing

春蕾计划 Spring Buds Program

春运 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival

《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals

磁悬浮列车 Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic

suspension train

刺激内需 stimulate domestic demand

辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year

and ring in the new

此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously

protesting his innocence.

从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive

economy

粗放式管理 extensive management

促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy

促进富余人员合理流动 promote a rational flow of surplus personnel

促进住房商品化 promote the commercialization of housing

存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits

D.

达到或接近国际先进水平 reach or approach advanced international

standards

打破地区封锁和行业垄断 break regional blockades and trade monopolies

"达标"活动 "target hitting" activities

打白条 issue IOU

打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering

打假 crack down on counterfeit goods

打破僵局 break the deadlock

打顺手 find ones touch, get into gear, settle into a groove

大包干 all-round responsibility system; lump-sum appropriations operation

大轰动 blockbuster

大力扣杀 hammer

大路货 staple goods

大满贯 grand slam

大开眼界 open ones eyes; broaden ones horizon; be an eye-opener

大款 tycoon

大排挡 sidewalk snack booth; large stall

大事化小，小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and

then to reduce it to nothing at all

大胜 white wash

大腕 top notch

大卫教 Branch Davidian

大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series

大学生创业 university students innovative undertaking

大要案 major and serious criminal cases

大专生 junior college student

大专文凭 associate degree

大藏经 Tripitaka

呆帐与坏帐 stagnant debts and bad debts ;non performing funds

带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them

to retain their original rank and benefits

待岗 await job assignment, post-waiting

待业 job-waiting

代职 function in an acting capacity

单循环制 single round-robin system

当日指数已1120点收盘 the index closed finished ended at 120 on that

day

党关系 Party-masses relationship

党政机关 Party and government organizations

道琼斯工业平均指数飙升至9580点 the Dow Jones industrial index

average soared to 9580 points

捣浆糊 give the runaround

盗版VCD pirated VCD

盗打（电话) free call on somebody elses expense through illegal means

5 / 55

盗用公款 embezzlement

单刀赴会 start a solo run

倒票 speculative reselling of tickets

倒爷 profiteer

倒计时 countdown

等外品 off-grade goods, rejects

外交思想 Deng Xiaopings diplomatic thoughts

低调 low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach)

第三产业 third/tertiary industry, service sector, third sequence of

enterprises

第四产业 quaternary/information industry

第一/第二/第三产业 the primary/secondary/tertiary industry (the service

sector)

第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3G mobile

第一发球权 first inning

第一发球员 first server

第一双打 first pair

地方保护主义 regional protectionism

地方财政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility

for their finances

地球村 global village

地区差异 regional disparity

地热资源 geothermal resources

地市级城市 prefecture-level city

点子公司 consultancy company

电话号码升位 upgrade telephone number

电话会议 teleconference

电视直销 TV home shopping

电子商务认证 e-business certification

吊球 drop shot

吊销执照 revoke license

钉子户 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for

unreasonably high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a

construction project

定向培训 training for specific posts

“豆腐渣”工程a jerry-built project

毒枭 drug trafficker

走私 drug trafficking

国企 (state-owned, state) enterprises

独立核算工业企业 independent accounting unit(enterprise)

"渡假外交" holiday-making diplomacy

短期债务 floating debt

断交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man)

对大中型国营企业进行公司制改革 to corporatize large and medium-sized

State-owned

对...毫无顾忌 make no bones about ...

对冲基金 hedge fund

对外招商 attract foreign investment

队长袖标(足球） skippers armband

多党合作制 multi-party co-operation in exercising State power

多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)

夺冠 take the crown

E.

厄尔尼诺 El Nino

恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor

恶性循环 vicious circle

遏制通货膨胀 curb (check, curtail) the inflation

广播影视 develop literature, the arts, the press, publications, radio, film

and television; promote literature and art, the press and publishing, radio,

film and television

发展新兴产业和高技术产业 develop rising and high-tech industries

发展畜牧业、养殖业、林业 develop animal husbandry (livestock farming),

aquaculture and forestry

反对铺张浪费 oppose/combat extravagance and waste

反倾销 anti-dumping

防暴警察 riot police

防止经济过热 prevent an overheated economy (overheating of the

economy)

防止国有资产流失 prevent the loss (devaluation) of State assets

防止泡沫经济 avoid a bubble economy too many bubbles in economy)

分流下岗人员争取再就业 redirect laid-off workers for reemployment

扶贫、脱贫 poverty reduction and elimination

妇幼保健 maternity and child care

P.

派出所 local police station

跑龙套 utility man, play a bit role, general handyman

泡沫经济 bubble economy

配股 allotment of shares

配套政策 supporting policies

培养跨世纪人才bring up (foster) cross-century (trans-century) specialists

棚户 shacks; family that live in shacks

碰钉子 get snubbed

碰头会 brief meeting ( A brief, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed

agenda, the main purpose of which is to exchange information.)

疲软股票 soft stock

皮包公司 bogus company

啤酒肚 beer belly

票贩子 scalper, ticket tout

票房 box office

骗汇、逃汇、套汇 obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over

foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage

拼图 jigsaw

贫富悬殊 polarization of rich and poor

贫铀弹 depleted uranium bomb

6 / 55

平均主义 equalitarianism

平面设计师 graphic designer

评头论足 nit-pick

瓶颈制约“bottleneck”restrictions

扑网(体） rush-up, rushing

普选制 general election system

H.

海市蜃楼，镜花水月, 无稽之谈 a mare’s nest

海湾战争综合症 the complexities of the Gulf War

函授大学 correspondence university

旱地滑雪场 mock skiing park

汉字处理软件 Chinese character processing software

航母 aircraft carrier

豪赌 unrestrained gambling

好事不出门，恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while

bad news spread far and wide.

好出风头的运动员 exhibitionist, grandstander

好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster

"好球" "Strike"

和服 Kimono

合理引导消费 guide rational consumption

合议庭 collegiate bench

核销 cancel after verification

黑店 gangster inn

黑客 hacker

黑社会 Mafia-style organizations; gangland

宏观调控 macro-control

红包（中）red paper containing money as a gift, (贬) bribe, kickback

《红楼梦》A Dream in Red Mansions (The Story of the Stone)

红帽子企业 red cap enterprise (refers to the reputation a private

enterprise enjoys by becoming attached to a government department and

doing business in the name of a state-run or collective-run enterprise)

红细胞生成素 Erythropoietin (EPO)

环太平洋地区 Pacific Rim

后防空虚 leave the defense exposed

后台管理 back-stage management

呼啦圈 hu la hoop

胡子工程 long-drawn-out project (a project which takes so long that young

workers become bearded)

虎父无犬子 A wise goose never lays a tame egg.

互动广告 interactive advertisement

户口簿 residence booklet

户口管理制度 domicile system, residence registration system

户主 head of a household

护身法宝 amulet

华表 ornamental column/cloud pillar/stele

华盖 canopy

滑板车 scooter

"坏球" "Ball"

还俗 resume secular life, unfrock

"黄、赌、毒" pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking

黄金时段 prime time

(吃)"皇粮" public grainfunds, goods, etc provided by the government; salary

paid by the state

挥棒 swing

挥棒不中 fan

灰收入 income from moonlighting

汇丰银行 Hong Kong and Shang Hai Banking Corporation

婚介所 matrimonial agency

婚外恋 extramarital love

活到老，学到老 One is never too old to learn.

火炬计划 Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology)

货币化 monetization

货币回笼 withdrawal of currency from circulation

货到付款 cash on delivery

K.

科技是第一生产力 Science and technology constitute the primary

productive force.

科教兴国战略 the strategy of revitalizing (invigorating) China through

science and education

克隆 clone

扣除通货膨胀因素后的人均实际年收入 the annual per-captia income in

real terms (allowing for inflation )

跨国公司 transnational corporation (transactional, multinational

corporation ,multinational)

扩大/缩小地区发展差距 widen/narrow the gap/disparity between

regions/localities in terms of development

L.

劳务输出 export of labor services

劳务招聘会 a labor fair; a job fair

联防 community/team policing

连续五年丰收 bumper harvests for five consecutive years (for five years in

row ;for five years running ;for five years on end ; for the fifth consecutive

year)

练摊 to be a vendor (do business)

乱收费、乱集资、乱摊派的现象依然很严重 Arbitrary collection of charges,

abuse of fund-raising and unchecked apportionment (arbitrary quotas) are

still rampant.

M.

盲流和倒流人员 jobless migrants from rural areas to cities, influx from the

countryside

美圆对日圆全面升值 the system of pegging the currency to the US dollar

名牌产品 famous-brand products ,brand named product

民族问题 the ethnic minority issue

7 / 55

母公司/子公司/分公司/办事处 the parent company

/subsidiary/branch/branch/representative office

N.

耐用消费品 consumer durables

内耗 in-fighting

农副业产品 agricultural (farm) and sideline products

农村/城市信用合作社 rural/urban credit cooperatives

牛市/熊市 a bull/bear market

Q.

妻管严丈夫 hen-pecked husband

取消“大锅饭” give up the practice of "eating from the same big pot";

abolish egalitarianism

取消福利分房 abolish the welfare-oriented distribution (allocation) of

public housing

全球变暖 global warming

全面投产开工 go into (enter ) full operation; be full operation; be fully

operational

拳头产品 knockout product or competitive product

缺少流动资金 a shortage of circulating funds (floating capital)

裙带经济 crony economy

R.

人才 competent people; trained personnel; experts; specialists

人才市场 the personnel market

人均国民生产总值达到中等发达国家水平 The average per-capita GNP

will reach the standard of moderately developed countries.

人民币对美圆汇率稳定 the stability of RMB exchange rate against USD

人民币贬值的压力 the devaluation pressure on RMB

人均住房 per-capita housing

日经指数跌至今年最低点 the Nikkei Index fell to a record low for the year.

融资 financing; fund-raising

S.

三角恋爱 love triangle

三角债 chain debts

服务 escort service

傻瓜相机 Instamatic INSTA(NT)+(AUTO)MATIC

商品房空置的现象 the vacancy problem in commercial housing

商品粮基地 a commodity grain production base

商业银行 commercial banks

上海证券交易所 the Shanghai Securities Exchange

社会生活 social activities

社会治安情况 law-and-order situation

生活物价指数 the cost of living index/the price index

谁控股？Who holds the controlling shares?

实行董事会领导下的总经理负责制 practice the system of

director-general responsibility under the leadership of board of the bored of

directors.

使经济进一步市场化 make the economy more market-oriented

使大中型企业摆脱困境 extricate (free) the large and medium-sized

state-owned enterprises from predicament

实体经济 the real economy

售后服务 after sale service

死胡同 blind alley

私人企业 private enterprises (foreign-funded, foreign financed

foreign-owned) enterprises

T.

提高军队在高科技条件下的作战能力 improve the army combat

capabilities under high-tech conditions

提高综合国力 improve the overall national strength (the overall strength of

the country)

投诉 lodge a complaint, register a beef

投诉热线 dial-a-cheat confidential hotline

投资热点 a region attractive to investors, a much-sought piece of land,

popular investment spot

推进国民经济信息化 try to informationize the national economy

推进政府机构改革 restructure government institutions

脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to

prosperity

W.

外交豁免权 diplomatic immunity

外商独资企业 wholly (solely ) foreign-owned enterprises

外向型经济/城市 an export-oriented economy/a foreign-oriented city, an

international city

外资 overseas investment

外资企业 foreign invested (foreign founded ,foreign

financed ,foreign-owned) enterprises.

网友 cyber friend

下海 go into business

小康水平 the living standards of a fairly comfortable life; a relatively

comfortable standard of living

消除两极分化，最终达到共同富裕 eliminate polarization and ultimately

achieve common prosperity

Benz, Mercedes-Benz 奔驰

Cadillac 卡迪拉克

Chrysler 克莱斯勒

Chevrolet雪佛莱

Citroen 雪铁龙

Ford 福特

Honda 本田

Mazda 马自达

Mustang 野马

Porsche 保时捷

Renault 雷诺

8 / 55

Rolls-Royce 罗尔斯罗伊斯

Santana 桑塔纳:sonata

Toyota 丰田

Volvo 沃尔沃, 富豪

Volkswagen 大众

sedan 轿车上海满大街都是的Santana(桑塔纳）

MPV （Multi-purpose vehicle) 多功能车如Buick(别克）的GL系列

SUV （Sports-utility vehicle) 越野车如Mitsubishi（三菱）的帕杰罗

Convertible Car 敞蓬车如Ferrari 360 Spider

Van 面包车如一汽金杯

PickUp 小型货车（皮卡）如Dodge（道其）的2002 RAM PICKUP

lorry

Track 大卡车

first gear 一档

second gear 二档

reverse 倒车档

two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机

diesel 柴油机

limousine 豪华轿车

drophead 活动车篷汽车 (美作:convertible)

racing car 赛车

saloon 轿车 (美作:sedan)

roadster 敞蓬车

wecker, beat-up car, jalopy 老爷车

notchback 客货两用车

four-wheel drive 四轮驱动

front-wheel drive 前轮驱动

trailer 拖车

station wagon 小旅行车

truck 卡车

compact car 小型汽车

light-van 小型货车

garbage truck 垃圾车

automobile carrier 货运卡车

fire engine 消防车

tractor 牵引车

ambulance 救护车

taxi 出租车, 计程车

trailer truck 拖车

sports car 跑车

formula car 方程式赛车, 方程式汽车

mail car 邮车

jeep 吉普车

bloodmobile 血浆车

bumper car 碰撞用汽车

camper 露营车

police car 警车

wrecker 清障车

ambulance 急救车

奔驰汽车厂和戴姆勒于1926年合并，梅赛德斯奔驰就是合并后的戴姆勒—奔驰汽车公司（中国普遍翻译为“奔驰公司”）所推出的车系。“梅赛德斯”是幸福的意思。

提到越野车就不能不提“悍马”（HUMMER）。军用悍马诞生于1980年，其开发过程只持续了短短11个月。1992年悍马民用版问世。其生产者AMGENERAL成立于1964年，当时附属于KAJSERIEEP公司。AMGENERAL的渊源可以追溯到原型吉普的缔造者-WJLLYS-OVERLAND公司。如今通用公司拥有这个品牌的销售权。

目前捍马有两个品种H1和H2，相比之下，H1拥有更多的越野性能，因为它与军用型捍马相差无几，而H2开发的目的是展示这个品牌的发展方向，号召更多的人来体验悍马，尤其是那些具有冒险精神的人，同时在越野性能和舒适性两方面达到平衡。

人体部位和习语

Human Body and English Idioms

1. Head

The head is thought to be the most important part of the human body. So a leader is often compared to a head (首脑). Thus we have Head of State or the head

of a delegation.

The head is where the brain is located. It is naturally associated with ideas and intelligence. Very often, we need other peoples ideas and opinions when we want

to do something well. The is because two heads are better than one (三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮).

2. Eye

The eyes are extremely precious to us. That is why we say" Mind your eye (当心)! when we reminding someone to be careful.

Not only human beings and animals have eyes, many things also have" eyes"- the eyes of a ship, the eye of a needle, the eye of a typhoon, and so on.

3. Ear

9 / 55

The ear is the organ of hearing. A piece of light music is easy on the ear. (悦耳动听). We are usually all ears (专心聆听) for bit news.

When they think somebody is overhearing, English people use either of the two proverbs: Walls have ears (隔墙有耳) and Pitchers have ears (壶罐有耳). They

also think that little pitchers have big ears（小孩子耳朵尖）. Nice boys and girls respect other people. They will not secretly listen to others private conversations.

4. Nose

The English phrase "face to face (面对面)" and its Chinese counterpart（对应） are exactly the same. But English people, to express the same idea, can say nose

to nose instead. There is no such substitute in Chinese.

The word nose appears in many idioms. Here are two which are quite similar to their Chinese equivalents: lead somebody by the nose (牵着某人的鼻子走) and

turn up ones nose at somebody or something (对某人或某物嗤之一鼻）.

English people can say as plain as the nose in ones face (一清二楚) to mean "very obvious". May be to them, the nose is the most conspicuous part of the face.

5. Lip

We have two lips: the upper lip and the lower lip. If ones two lips are closed, one cannot speak. So it goes without saying that "dont open your lips (不要开口)"

means " dont speak".

His lips are sealed. Are his lips really stuck together by wax or glue? No, his lips are sealed when asked about something that he must keep secret. Sometimes a

top secret is betrayed because it has escaped someones lips (脱口而出). Then the incident may become a piece of news that is on everybodys lips (众口相传).

6. Tongue

We all know we cannot speak without the tongue. So the tongue is closely related to speech. To hold ones tongue (保持沉默) means "to keep silent". A person

who has too much tongue (太多嘴) is disliked by all, for he is too talkative. Mother tongue is not the tongue of a mother: it is a persons native language.

"Dont you have a moth below your nose (你鼻子底下不是有张嘴吗)?" The Chinese say so to blame a person who did not say what he should have said. But this

not the right way to express the idea in English. English people would say, "You have a tongue in your head, havent you?"

7. Face

Face has to do with the idea of respect and dignity both in Chinese and English. You lose your face (丢面子) if you fail again and again, but a decisive victory will

save your face (挽回面子) after all your failures.

When you feel unhappy, you pull a long face (拉长脸). The idea is conveyed in Chinese in the same way. But "about face (向后转)" does not refer to the face. It is

a military order to turn round and face in the opposite direction. It is the exact equivalent of " about turn".

8. Shoulder

The shoulders can bear heavy things. Your father has a great responsibility for the family on his shoulder. When faced with difficulty, the family should stand

shoulder to shoulder (肩并肩) to overcome it. You should not turn a cold shoulder (不理睬) to your family members. Nor should you give your friends the cold

shoulder (冷落朋友). Both expressions mean treating others coldly.

9. Back

A good host is hospitable to his guests. But, if guest is tiresome, the host is glad to see his back (他离开).

If your friend has done something really well, you may give him a pat on the back (轻轻拍背部) to show your appreciation.

If you turn your back on somebody (不理睬他人), you mean you do not like making friends with that person.

10. Heart

The heart is an extremely important organ inside the chest. It usually stands for something important or the centre of something, for example, the heart of the

matter (问题的核心) or the heart of mystery.

Many other expressions make use of the word heart. A lover can be called a sweet heart (情人). The Purple Heart (紫心徽章) is a medal given as an honor to

American soldiers wounded in battle.

If your friend is in trouble, you may encourage him by saying "Dont lose heart (不要灰心)."

11. Stomach

The stomach is naturally related to ones appetite. If you dislike heavy food, you have no stomach for it (反胃). The word is also related to ones interests or likings.

If you find something boring or vulgar, you have no stomach for it, either. Bad food turns your stomach. Similarly, your stomach turns at a bad joke.

Stomach can also be a verb. Look at this example: "How could you stomach (忍受) such rude words?" Apparently, stomach here can be replaced by "tolerate".

12. Arm

Every person has two arms: the right arm and the left arm. The right arm is usually stronger, so we call a good helper the right arm (得力助手).

10 / 55

We all know an arm is not very long. But when you keep someone at arms length (保持距离), the distance is long enough. For that means you don not like that

person and you try your best to avoid him or her. We should indeed keep the bad friends at arms length.

13. Hand

Quite a number of phrases formed form the word hand are very similar to their Chinese counterparts. Here are some obvious examples: a fresh hand (新手),

short of hands (人手短缺), hand in hand (手拉手) and wash ones hands of something (洗手不干了). But do not always take this for granted. Study these

examples and you will understand.

He lives from hand to mouth (He has just enough money to live on). We gave them a big hand (We gave them lots of applause).

14. Finger

How many fingers does each of your hands have? Now lets name them in English from the smallest: the little finger, the ring finger, the middle finger, the index

finger and thumb.

Each finger has its own part to play. If your fingers are all thumbs (笨拙), that is too bad. That means you are very clumsy.

15. Thumb

Chinese people turn up their thumbs to express appreciation. English people do so to express not only appreciation but also approval. Chinese people never turn

their thumbs down to mean anything. But English people do. They do so to show depreciation disapproval. Thus in English you can say, "We turn thumbs up (赞成) to Jacks suggestion but they turn thumbs down (不赞成) to it."

Similarly, you can warmly praise someone by saying "Thumbs up (真棒)!" and show your dissatisfaction by saying "Thumbs down (差劲)!"

16. Nail

If you see two of your classmates fighting tooth and nail (又抓又咬), you must stop them at once. Otherwise, at least one of them would be hurt.

Nail also means a thin pointed piece of metal for hammering into something. But it is related to the body in this sentence: " eter is as hard as nails (结实的象铁打的)." We all hope that we are as strong and healthy as he is.

Then if I say you have hit the nail on the head (中肯，一针见血), I don not mean that you have done something cruel. I mean that you have said exactly the right

thing.

17. Leg

The word leg appears in many colloquial expressions. At a party, when you feel like dancing, you can say to a good friend of yours, "Lets shake a leg." Obviously, it

means " Lets dance." When you want your fiend to hurry, you can also "shake a leg". In American English it means "hurry".

The arms and legs are very important to us. Therefore when asked why you are not going to buy something expensive, you may answer, "It costs an arm and a

leg!" You mean that it is really expensive. If you pull ones leg, it means you make fun of someone.

18. Toe

To convey the idea "from head to foot", English people san say from top to toe. But Chinese people dont.

Some people turn their toes out (八字脚) when they walk. Some turn their toes in.

When faced with danger, we must be alert and ready for action, that is to say, we must be on our toes (保持警惕).

19. Skin

Human beings have skin. So have animals and plants. The skin can be think or thin. A think-skinned person, or a person who has a thin skin, is easily upset or

offended while a thick-skinned person, or a person who has a think skin, is quite the contrary. Both expressions are sometimes derogatory (贬义). That is to say,

sometimes the former refers to a person who is too sensitive; the latter a person who has little sense of shame.

20. Hair

Most people will only think of the hair on our head when the word hair is mentioned. In fact, some animals and plants also have hair.

A horrible scene may make a persons hair stand on end (毛骨悚然). But a courageous person will not turn a hair (不畏惧) even though he is in face of danger.

Sometimes, a friend of yours may be so angry that he may act foolishly. Then you had better give him this advice: "Keep your hair on (别发脾气)".

台湾问题

What is meant by the Taiwan question?

What is meant by the Taiwan question?

What is called the Taiwan question, connotatively speaking, includes the following three aspects:

(1) The Taiwan question is a question left over by the civil war in China, and it is purely Chinas internal affair. On October 1, 1949, the Peoples Republic of China

was founded and a group of military and political officials of the Kuomintang retreated to Taiwan after being defeated. With the support of the then U.S.

administration, they set up a separate regime in Taiwan by the force of arms. So, the Taiwan question is first of all the question of the relationships between the

11 / 55

Government of the Peoples Republic of China -- the sole legal government representing the entire Chinese people with the capital in Beijing - and the Taiwan

authorities, and it should be resolved by the Chinese on both sides of the Taiwan Straits.

(2) The Taiwan question is a question of safeguarding state sovereignty and territorial integrity, defending national honour and opposing external interference by

the Chinese Government and people. The U.S. government should strictly observe the principles enshrined in the three Sino-U.S. joint communiqués and

thoroughly correct and stop various erroneous practices of making use the Taiwan question to interfere in Chinas internal affairs and obstruct the reunification of

China.

(3) The Taiwan question is in essence a struggle between the forces for and against division, and between the forces for and against "Taiwan independence", and

the focus is the struggle between one China and "two Chinas". The Chinese Government and people adhere to the principle of one China, resolutely oppose all

schemes aimed at splitting the country and the nation, and resolutely oppose any attempts of creating "two Chinas", "one China and one Taiwan" or "Taiwan

independence".

What is the reason for saying "Taiwan is an inalienable part of China"?

What is the reason for saying "Taiwan is an inalienable part of China"?

Taiwan has belonged to China since ancient times. The Chinese people were the earliest developers of Taiwan. The historical document "Seaboard Geographic

Gazetteer" compiled 1,700 years ago gave an account of it. This was the worlds earliest written account of Taiwan. From the 3rd to the 7th century, the State of

Wu during the period of the Three Kingdoms and the Sui Dynasty sent many expeditions to Taiwan respectively, each totaling over 10,000 people. Since early

17th century the Chinese people began to step up the development of Taiwan. Started from the Yuan Dynasty (1206 AD - 1368 AD) the Chinese governments of

different periods set up administrative bodies to exercise effective jurisdiction over Taiwan.

In mid 17th century, Dutch colonialists invaded and occupied Taiwan. National hero Zheng Chenggong expelled the Dutch colonialists in 1662 and recovered

Taiwan. In 1895, owing to the defeat in the 1894-1895 Sino-Japanese War, the Qing government was forced to sign the unequal Treaty of Shimonoseki, ceding

Taiwan and Penghu Islands to Japan. In July 1937, the Chinese people threw themselves into an all-out war of resistance against Japanese aggression. In its

declaration of war against Japan, the Chinese government proclaimed the abrogation of all unequal treaties concluded with Japan and declared the recovery of

Taiwan and Penghu Islands. In 1945, Japan declared surrender and unconditionally accepted the Potsdam Proclamation and the Cairo Declaration, and returned

Taiwan to China. Thereupon, Taiwan was again incorporated into the territory of China and was put back under the jurisdiction of Chinese sovereignty.

Since 1949, for the reasons well known to all, Taiwan and the mainland of China have been in a state of temporary division, but this has not changed the fact the

Taiwan is an inalienable part of China. There is only one China in the world and Taiwan is an inalienable part of China - this is the common understanding of the

Chinese at home and abroad and is recognized by the vast majority of countries in the UN Organization and in the world.

Chairman Ye Jianyings Elaborations on Policy Concerning Return of Taiwan To Motherland and Peaceful Reunification

Ye Jianying, Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National Peoples Congress, in an interview with a Xinhua correspondent on September 30, 1981,

elaborated on the policy concerning the return of Taiwan to the motherland for the realization of Chinas peaceful reunification. Following is the full text of his

statement. -Ed.

Today, on the eve of the 32nd anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China and at the approach of the 70th anniversary of the 1911 Revolution, I

wish, first of all, to extend my festive greetings and cordial regards to the people of all nationalities throughout the country, including the compatriots in Taiwan,

Xianggang(Hongkong) and Aomen(Macao), and Chinese nationals residing in foreign countries.

On New years Day 1979, the Standing committee of the National Peoples Congress issued a message to the compatriots in Taiwan, in which it proclaimed the

policy of striving to reunify the motherland peacefully. The message received warm support and active response from the people of all nationalities throughout

China, including the compatriots in Taiwan, Xianggang and Aomen, and those residing abroad. A relaxed atmosphere has set in across the Taiwan Straits. Now, I

would take this opportunity to elaborate on the policy concerning the return of Taiwan to the motherland for the realization of peaceful reunification:

(1) In order to bring an end to the unfortunate separation of the Chinese nation as early as possible, we propose that talks be held between the Communist Party

of China and the Kuomintang of China on a reciprocal basis so that the two parties will co-operate for the third time to accomplish the great cause of national

reunification. The two sides may first send people to meet for an exhaustive exchange of views.

12 / 55

(2) It is the urgent desire of the people of all nationalities on both sides of the strait to communicate with each other, reunite with their families and relatives,

develop trade and increase mutual understanding. We propose that the two sides make arrangements to facilitate the exchange of mails, trade, air and shipping

services, family reunions and visits by relatives and tourists as well as academic, cultural and sports exchanges, and reach an agreement thereupon.

(3) After the country is reunified, Taiwan can enjoy a high degree of autonomy as a special administrative region and it can retain its armed forces. The Central

Government will not interfere with local affairs on Taiwan.

(4) Taiwans current socio-economic system will remain unchanged, so will its way of life and its economic and cultural relations with foreign countries. There will

be no encroachment on the proprietary rights and lawful rights of inheritance over private property, houses, land and enterprises, or on foreign investments.

(5) People in authority and representative personages of various circles in Taiwan may take up posts of leadership in national political bodies and participate in

running the state.

(6) When Taiwans local finance is in difficulty, the Central Government may subsidize it as is fit for the circumstances.

(7) For people of all nationalities and public figures of various circles in Taiwan who wish to come and settle on the mainland, it is guaranteed that proper

arrangements will be made for them, that there will be no discriminations against them, and that they will have the freedom of entry and exit.

(8) Industrialists and businessmen in Taiwan are welcome to invest and engage in various economic undertakings on the mainland, and their legal rights, interests

and profits are guaranteed.

(9) The reunification of the motherland is the responsibility of all Chinese. We sincerely welcome people of all nationalities, public figures of all circles and all

mass organizations in Taiwan to make proposals and suggestions regarding affairs of state through various channels and in various ways.

Taiwans return to the embrace of the motherland and the accomplishment of the great cause of national reunification is a great and glorious mission history has

bequeathed on our generation. Chinas reunification and prosperity is in the vital interest of the Chinese people of all nationalities - not only those on the

mainland, but those in Taiwan as well. It is also in the interest of peace in the Far East and the world.

We hope that our compatriots in Taiwan will give full play to their patriotism and work energetically for the early realization of the great unity of our nation and

share the honour of it. We hope that our compatriots in Xianggang and Aomen and Chinese nationals residing abroad will continue to act in the role of a bridge

and contribute their share to the reunification of the motherland.

We hope that the Kuomintang authorities will stick to their one-China position and their opposition to "two Chinas" and that they will put national interests

above everything else, forget previous ill will and join hands with us in accomplishing the great cause of national reunification and the great goal of making China

prosperous and strong, so as to win glory for our ancestors, bring benefit to our posterity and write a new and glorious page in the history of the Chinese nation!

香港特别行政区五周年及第二届政府就职典礼

Speech at Celebrations of the Fifth Anniversary of Hong Kongs Return to the Motherland and Inauguration of the Second-term Government of the Hong Kong

Special Administrative Region

Jiang Zemin President of the Peoples Republic of China

Dear Compatriots and Friends,

Five years ago today, I declared here, on behalf of the Central Government, the resumption of the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong by the Chinese

Government and the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the Peoples Republic of China. Now we are gathered here once again to

celebrate the fifth anniversary of Hong Kong s return. Let me extend, on behalf of the Central Government and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the

country, our most cordial greetings to the people of various circles in Hong Kong and our heartfelt congratulations to Mr. Tune Chee Hwa, the newly-appointed

second Chief Executive of the Hong Kong SAR, the principal officials of his second term and members of the Executive Council.

13 / 55

The past five years since Hong Kongs return to the motherland saw " one country, two systems" being translated from a scientific concept into a vivid reality and

the SAR Government under the leadership of Mr. Tune Chee Hwa making remarkable progress by closing ranks with the people in Hong Kong and overcoming

one difficulty after another. Shortly after its return, Hong Kong was struck by the Asian financial crisis and some ominous turns of events in the global economy.

With the strong support of the Central Government, the SAR Government took on the challenge calmly and, together with the people of all circles in Hong Kong,

properly resolved a series of social and economic problems, thus maintaining the overall stability in Hong Kong. Today, the policies of " one country, two systems

", " Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong " and a high degree of autonomy have been implemented in an all-round way, and the capitalist system and the

lifestyle that Hong Kong residents are accustomed to have remained unchanged. Retaining the status as a free port and international center of trade, finance and

shipping, Hong Kong continues to enjoy the reputation as one of the most dynamic regions in Asia and the world as a whole. Facts have shown convincingly that

" one country, two systems" is entirely workable, that Mr. Tune Chee Hwa and the SAR Government under his leadership have the talent and ability to sit on top

of complicated situations and that Hong Kong people are fully capable of administering Hong Kong successfully.

The past five years also saw us continuously enriched with experience of implementing the policy of " one country, two systems". " One country, two systems " is

a brand new cause, which calls for joint endeavor by the Central Government, the SAR Government and our compatriots in Hong Kong. To put in a nutshell, what

we have learnt in the past five years is that the policy of " one country, two systems" and the Basic Law of the Hong Kong SAR must be implemented in a

comprehensive and accurate manner under any circumstances, that full support must be given to the Chief Executive and the SAR Government in their

administration under the law, and that effective efforts must be made to strengthen the broad-based unity of the Hong Kong people under the banner of loving

the country and loving Hong Kong, and to maintain a stable and harmonious society and a prosperous and growing economy in Hong Kong. As long as we persist

in so doing, we will surely surmount all difficulties on the road to progress and the cause of " one country, two systems" will surely achieve even greater

successes.

From its inception to its successful implementation in Hong Kong, the concept of " one country, two systems " went through an extraordinary process. Mr. Deng

Xiaoping was the founder of this great cause. In a display of the wisdom, creativeness and bold vision of a towering statesman, he laid down this scientific

concept and thus blazed a feasible way for the peaceful reunification of the motherland. It was under his personal attention and direct guidance that the

China-HK negotiations on the settlement of the Hong Kong question and the drafting of the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, which was

of a trail-blazing significance, were brought to fruition. In the face of major changes in the international situation as Hong Kong entered the latter half of the

transitional period, we persisted with the policy of " one country, two systems", systematically went about various preparations for the resumption of exercise of

sovereignty over Hong Kong and achieved a smooth transition. In reviewing this process, we feel all the more strongly that what has become of Hong Kong today

has not come by easily. Indeed, it is the growing prosperity of the motherland that ensured the smooth return of Hong Kong and its successful implementation of

" one country, two systems" thereafter. It also provides a reliable backing for the long-term social stability and economic prosperity in Hong Kong.

At present, the trends towards a multi-polar world and economic globalization are developing in greater depth. With rapid advancement of science and

technology and increasingly fierce competition in countries overall national strength, the international situation is undergoing certain profound changes. We

must adapt ourselves to such new circumstances and do still a better job in promoting our national development. Thanks to two decades of reforms, opening-up

and modernization drive, Chinas overall national strength has increased substantially and the Chinese people on the whole have enjoyed a comfortable living

standard. In the new century, Chinas mainland has entered into a new stage of development, a stage of building a well-off society across the country and

expediting the socialist modernization while fulfilling the third-phase strategic objectives of our modernization program. We must firmly grasp the strategic

opportunity at the early 21st century, keep abreast with the times and press ahead with continued reform, opening-up and modernization. The next five to ten

years are crucial for Hong Kongs economic and social development. The Hong Kong SAR government and the people of all circles are therefore required to also

keep abreast with the times, work hard and bring about an even better future for Hong Kong. To this end, I would like to express a few hopes.

First, I hope the people of all circles in Hong Kong will do still a better job in adapting themselves to the new Hong Kong after 1997 and become better masters of

Hong Kong, and of our great motherland too. At the first anniversary of Hong Kongs return, I said that this important turn of history had put every Hong Kong

compatriot to a test, and only those who could comply with the historical changes and had a genuine understanding of their new responsibilities could seriously

get down to the shaping of Hong Kongs future role as masters of their own house. Our Hong Kong compatriots are not only masters of the Hong Kong SAR, but

also of the country. They should, therefore, keep enhancing their sense of the country and of the nation, make conscious efforts to safeguard the security and

unification of the motherland and endeavor to defend its overall interests. The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the eventual reunification of the

14 / 55

motherland is the common aspiration of all Chinese. Everyone, including our Hong Kong compatriots, should devote oneself to this lofty cause with contributions

that will make the country, the nation and the times really proud.

Second, I hope the executive, legislative and judicial bodies of the Hong Kong SAR will constantly improve their job performance so as to provide better services

to the public and society. The executive-led structure should be further strengthened. The executive, legislative and judicial offices should go about their

respective terms of references in accordance with the Basic Law, and do a better job in ensuring the overall interests of the Hong Kong citizens and serving the

Hong Kong society by following the demand for social progress and economic development. Civil servants at all levels, especially ranking officials, should

conscientiously submit to and support the leadership of the Chief Executive, work with one heart and strive to achieve fresh successes. People from all walks of

life should close ranks under the banner of loving the country and loving Hong Kong, support the work of the Chief Executive and the SAR government and get to

grips with solving some major issues bearing on the future social and economic development in Hong Kong. I am confident that as long as the SAR government

and Hong Kong residents could work together, giving full play to the talent of all social sectors while pooling the strength of the entire Hong Kong society, they

will surely succeed in taking good care of Hong Kong.

Third, I hope the SAR Government and the Hong Kong people in general will strengthen their confidence and work persistently towards a new economic

landscape in Hong Kong. It is always important to watch Hong Kongs economy closely. Hong Kongs past economic successes were the results of Hong Kong

peoples ability to adjust and innovate, to seize the opportunities and to adapt to changing external environment while putting their own advantages to the best

use. Hong Kongs future economic successes will still require the unremitting exploration and hard work of the SAR Government and the people of all circles.

Given the current circumstances, it is all the more important not to lose sight of the main advantages of Hong Kong while acknowledging its current economic

difficulties and problems. With a fairly strong economy and considerable competitive edge, Hong Kong is wellknown in the world for its highly open and free

economic structure, a fairly complete legal system, a sound business environment and extensive links with the world markets. What is more, Hong Kong has a

contingent of high-quality civil servants, large numbers of successful entrepreneurs and an array of professional talents. All this will contribute to Hong Kongs

successes in future competitions. The vast hinterland of China, its rapidly growing economy and rising international stature will also provide Hong Kong with

highly favorable conditions for its development. The Central Government will continue to support and help Hong Kong in its economic recovery and development.

I am confident that as long as our Hong Kong compatriots carry forward their fine traditions of courage, industry and enterprise, Hong Kongs economy will retain

its famed dynamism and be always blessed with a bright future.

Ever since Hong Kongs return to the motherland, I have always felt an intense warmth every time I visited Hong Kong or met with personages from Hong Kong.

Hong Kong is forever a shinning pearl of our motherland. Let me wish her an even better future, and all the residents here a happier and more successful life!

Thank you all.

15 / 55

奥运高频单词大汇总2008北京奥运会热门单词一览

2008夏季奥运会 2008 summer Olympics

国际奥委会 the International Olympic Committee (IOC)

申办城市 the bidding cities

候选城市 the candidate cities

申办2008年奥运会 bid for 2008 Olympics

北京奥申委 Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Bidding Committee (BOBCO)

主办2008年奥运会 host the 2008 Olympic Games

奥林匹克精神 the Olympic ideals ; the Olympic spirit

世界奥林匹克日 the International Olympic Day

环境保护 protect the environment

北京四环路 the fourth ring road in Beijing

城市基础设施建设 the city's infrastructure construction

最后的投票 make the final vote

绿奥运 the Green Olympics

科技奥运 the Scientific Games

节水龙头 water-saving taps

再生纸 recycled writing paper

废电池 used batteries

无氟冰箱 Freon-free refrigerators

闭路电视 close-circuit television

友好大使 the Goodwill Ambassador

长跑 a long-distance running

世界大学生运动会 the Universiade

新闻发布会: press conference

汶川地震：Wenchuan Earthquake

大地震：the massive earthquake

8.0级地震：the 8.0- magnitude earthquake

地震灾区：quake-hit area/ quake-stricken area

重灾区：the worst-hit area

震中：epicenter

余震：aftershock

地震灾民：quake victim

人民解放军：People's Liberation Army soldier

武警：armed police

消防官兵：fire-fighter

医务工作者：medical worker

救援者：rescuer

救援队：rescue team

志愿者：volunteer

伤者：the injured

失踪者:the missing

废墟：debris/ruin

卫生：sanitationhygiene

只要有一线希望，我们就要尽百倍努力：If only there is the slighted hope,

we will spare no effort.

只要有一个幸存者，我们就绝不会放弃：If only there is survivor in the

debris, we will never give up.

黄金72小时：golden 72 hours

温总理：Premier Wen

联合国秘书长：UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon

红十字会：the Red Cross

医疗队：medical team

资金和物资：funds and material

transparent

可移动医院：mobile hospital

死亡人数：death toll

与时间赛跑：race against time

生命线：lifeline

Bottom line

民政部：the Ministry of Civil Affairs

国务院信息办：the Information Office of the State Council

中央台记者CCTV correspondent

沙特阿拉伯：Saudi Arabia

中国大使馆：Chinese Embassy

外交使节：envoy

降半旗：Flags are to be kept at half-mast .

默哀：mourn

哀悼：condolence

人道主义援助：humanitarian aid

救济工作：relief work

捐赠：donate

：consultation hotline

疏散：evacuate

堰塞湖：barrier lake/quake lake

重建：rebuild

震后重建：post-quake reconstruction

尽快进行重建工作：carry out reconstruction as soon as possible

复原：rehabilitation

帐篷小学：camp primary school

复课：resume classes

建立DNA数据库：build DNA database

火葬：cremate

阻止疫情：prevent epidemic

文化遗产：culture heritage

大熊猫：giant panda

抢救生命是重中之重：Saving is the top priority.

任何困难都难不倒英雄的中国人民：I firmly believe that no difficulties

will daunt our Chinese People.

全世界都站在你们的身后并会帮助你们：The whole world is standing

behind you and will help you.

不是哭的时候：There was no time for tears.

时间就是生命：Every minute costs a life.

Take minutes 会议记录

产业

the first industry the second industry

the tertiary industry

“经济”

经济体制 economic system

经济建设 economic reconstruction

经济命脉 economic lifeline/arteries

经济实体 economic entity

经济复苏 economic recovery

经济复兴 economic regeneration

经济振兴 economic revival

经济繁荣 economic prosperity

经济纲领 economic program

经济抵制 economic boycott

经济全球化 economic globalization

经济共同体 economic community

经济新秩序 new economic order

经济特区 specific economic area

经济开发区 economic development area

经济困难 economic hardship

经济危机 economic crisis

经济萧条 economic depression

经济封锁 economic blockade

经济衰退 economic decline

经济逆境 economic adversity

经济体制

国民经济 national economy

集体经济 collective economy

个体经济 individual economy

商品经济 commodity economy

计划经济 planning economy

市场经济 market economy

完全市场经济地位 full market economy status

泡沫经济 bubble economy

知识经济 knowledge-based economy

公有制 public ownership

私有制 private ownership

合伙制 partnership

股份制 share-holding system

通货膨胀 inflation

通货紧缩 deflation

金融市场 money market

金融风暴 financial storm

财团 consortium

国内生产总值 GDP

国民生产总值 GNP

预算 budget

支出 disbursement

开销 spending/expense/expenditure/outlay

赤字 deficit

分配 distribution/allocation/allotment

购买力 purchasing power

失业率 jobless/unemployment rate

收入

income*net income salary/wage

Bonus 奖金；津贴职业运动员与队里签约后薪水之外应得的一笔钱；余利由公司给另一些人（比如购买本公司的证券者）的股息余利=premium；红包=red envelope/racket

Benefits 救济金

16 / 55

transfer payment [美]用于失业救济等公共事业方面的开支；四金

Pension 养老金

unemployment insurance 失业保险

medical insurance 医疗保险

housing reserve 住房公积金

Dividend （股票）红利

Annuity 年金

breakage/commission 佣金

caution money 保证金

Revenue 国家或公司的收入；税收

Scholarship grants/subsidy

money tree 摇钱树

上涨

Surge soar

Rocket accrue*multiply

Leap mount

Escalate boom

Boast swell

shoot-up appreciate

Bull Market

下跌

Subside slump

Plummet abate

Dip lessen

Ebb shrink

Depreciate devaluate

depression*Great Depression Bear market

存取款

Deposit withdraw*withdrawal*ATM

钱

Cash cheque

Fund currency

Loan fare*fee

deposit定金 installment分期付款

mortgage按揭

金融衍生工具

Securities 证券

Stock 股票

stock market/exchange 股市

Shanghai Securities Exchange 上海证券交易所

Futures 期货

Options 期权

Draft 汇票

Bond 债券

policy*maturity 保险单

银行业 Banking

四大国有银行——工、农、建、中

Industrial and Commercial Bank of China 中国工商银行(ICBC)

Agriculture Bank of China 中国农业银行(ABC)

China Construction Bank 中国建设银行

Bank of China 中国银行

Citibank HSBC

Standard Chartered

储蓄所 saving bank

存折 bank book

活期存款 current account/deposit

定期存款 fixed deposit

理财 financing

信用等级 credit rating

外汇储备 foreign reserves

外汇兑换 exchange

汇率 rate of exchange

贴现率 discount rate

套汇 arbitrage

money-washing

公司

Business enterprise

Company corporation

Firm association

Monopoly syndicate

acquiring company 收购公司

bad loan 呆帐

chart of cash flow 现金流量表

clearly-established ownership 产权清晰

debt to equity 债转股

diversity of equities 股权多元化

economy of scale 规模经济

emerging economies 新兴经济

exchange-rate regime 汇率机制

fund and financing 筹资融资

global financial architecture 全球金融体系

global integration, globality 全球一体化，全球化

go public 上市

growth spurt （经济的）急剧增长

have one's 'two commas' 百万富翁

hedge against 套期保值

housing mortgage 住房按揭

holdings 控股，所持股份

holding company 控股公司

initial offerings 原始股

initial public offerings 首次公募

innovative business 创新企业

intellectual capital 智力资本

inter-bank lending 拆借

internet customer 网上客户

investment payoff period 投资回收期

joint-stock 参股

mall rat 爱逛商店的年轻人

means of production 生产要素

(the)medical cost social pool for major diseases 大病医疗费用社会统筹

mergers and acquisitions 并购

mobile-phone banking 移动电话银行业

moods 人气

net potato 网虫

non-store seling 直销

offering 新股

online-banking 网上银行业

online-finance 在线金融

online client （银行的）网上客户

paper profit 帐面收益

physical assets 有形资产

project fund system 项目资本金制度

pyramid sale 传销

recapitalize 资产重组

regional corrency blocks 地区货币集团

regulate 调控

sell off 变现

share(stock) option 期权，股票认购权

smart card 智能卡

slash prices 杀价

spare capacity 闲置的生产能力

strong growth 强劲的增长势头

switch trade 转手贸易

take„public 上市

tap the idle assets 盘活存量资产

transaction （银行的）交易

transfer payment from the exchequer 财政转移支付

venture-capital 风险资本

virtual bank 虚拟银行

wire transfer 电子转帐

2008年，是不平凡的一年。这一年里，我们经历了雪灾和地震，见证了奥运火炬传递的艰辛和奥运会的盛大成功，也目睹了航天员太空行走的壮举。这一年，新闻事件层出不穷，随之而来的各类新闻热词也不断涌现。在这里，我们摘录了2008年在主流媒体中出现频率较高的一些新闻热词并配以英文解释，希望能用这样的方式记录刚刚过去的这不寻常的一年。

Perspective观点

Outlook/prospect 前景

· 科学发展观 Scientific Outlook on Development

科学发展观，就是全面、协调和可持续的发展观，它是在中国全面建设小康社会的情况下，新一届中央领导集体根据中国实际和改革开放的实践提出来的，切合当代世界发展趋势的一种新的发展观。

The Scientific Outlook on Development means putting people first and

aiming at comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development. 科学发展观即“坚持以人为本，树立全面、协调、可持续的发展观。”

Oriental/occidental

服务型政府 service-oriented

government

服务型政府就是遵从民意的要求，在法治的框架下，用公开政府工作目的、工作内容、工作程序和工作方法的方式给公民、社会组织和社会提供公正、优质、价廉、高效、方便的公共产品和服务，达到为民兴利、促进社会稳定发展之目标的政府。

The ultimate goal of building a service-oriented government is to enhance

the government's capability and level of service. 建设服务型政府的最终17 / 55

目标是增强政府的执政能力和水平。

外交部，外经委

中国外交网：港澳台介绍

· 三通 Three Direct Links

1979年元旦，全国人大常委会发表《告台湾同胞书》，提出了海峡两岸通商、通航、通邮的主张，时称“三通”。30年来，由于台湾当局的反对和抵制，两岸直接双向“三通”一直未能实现。直到2008年11月，海协会和海基会才达成两岸直接“通航”、“通邮”的协议。回顾这段从“三不”到“三通”的崎岖漫长之路，令人颇多感慨；展望未来两岸和平发展的愿景，更令人充满信心和期待。

Shorthand for direct links in post, transportation and trade between the

Chinese mainland and Taiwan.

Strait 海峡

两岸之间双向的直接通邮、通商与通航而不是局部或间接“三通”。“三通”的核心是实现两岸之间的直航。

Prime Time

次贷危机

subprime mortgage crisis

“次贷危机”又称次级房贷危机，是指一场发生在美国，因次级抵押贷款机构破产、投资基金被迫关闭、股市剧烈震荡引起的风暴。它致使全球主要金融市场隐约出现流动性不足危机。

The further impact of US subprime mortgage crisis on China's economy

and monetary policy cannot be underestimated, central bank governor

Zhou Xiaochuan warned Thursday.

央行行长周小川周四提醒说，美国次贷危机对于中国经济和货币政策的进一步影响不可低估。

· 手足口病 hand-foot-mouth disease （HFMD）

· SARS:

severe acute respiratory

syndrome

chronic慢性的

deficit 赤字/surplus 顺差

· AIDS：

acquired immune deficiency syndrome

· Alzheimer’s Disease 阿尔茨海默病，老年痴呆症

2008年3月上旬，手足口病首先在安徽阜阳出现，之后蔓延至广东、北京、上海等地。5月2日，卫生部将手足口病列入传染病防治法规定的丙类传染病进行管理。

HFMD, characterized by fever, sores in the mouth and rashes on hands and

feet, is not a new infection and is common among infants and children,

experts say. It can be triggered by various viruses and usually does not lead

to death.

专家表示，手足口病是婴儿和儿童常见的一种疾病，典型的症状有：发热，口腔溃疡，以及手足疱疹等。有多种病毒可导致手足口病，一般不会致死。

· 手机漫游费 mobile roaming service charges

2008年2月，信产部和发改委发布联合公告称，新的手机漫游资费方案从3月1日起实行。根据最新漫游费上限标准方案，手机国内漫游费上限标准定为：主叫降为0.6元/分钟、被叫降为0.4元/分钟。

China's Ministry of Information Industry (MII) and National Development

and Reform Commission (NDRC) jointly announced the country's mobile

roaming service charges would be lowered starting from March 1.

信产部和发改委发布联合公告称，手机漫游资费下调新方案从3月1日起实行。

· 垃圾短信 spam message

2008年3月15日，在央视“3·15晚会”中，分众无线传媒技术有限公司被指为垃圾短信重要源头以及泄露手机机主个人资料的罪魁祸首。中国移动于3月19日宣布其短信业务端口已被关闭。

China Mobile said it had received about 4,000 complaints each day over

spam messages before March 15. A statement from the company reported

the number of daily complaints has now decreased to 2,000, but did not

provide details on the reduction.

中国移动还表示3月15日之前他们每天大约收到4000条关于垃圾短信的投诉。根据该公司最近的一项报告显示，上述投诉量已减少到每天2000条，但是该公司没有透露具体下降情况。

human flesh search engine, cyber manhunt

引擎就是指在利用现代信息科技和传统搜索引擎的同时，更多地利用人工参与来提取搜索引擎提供的信息的一种机制。因为这个说法是中国的网民自创的，所以有些地方直接用renrou search engine来表示。

Beijing court has issued what's being treated as the first decision to award

damages for emotional distress in a case involving human flesh search

engines. A Beijing man surnamed Yan won 10,000 yuan in emotional

damages from his former employer, along with 1,300 yuan for economic

losses.

北京市日前判决首起被判赔偿精神抚慰金的“引擎”案件。北京的严先生从其原单位获得经济损失1300元、精神抚慰金1万元的赔偿。

矿难 mining mishap

2008年各类矿难频发，临汾矿难、黑砖窑、洪洞矿难、娄烦垮塌、襄汾溃坝„„接连不断的恶性事件和安全事故，让山西这个中部资源大省成为关注的焦点，也让安全生产屡次被提上议事日程。

Authorities will launch a three-month inspection on Oct 11 to prevent

coalmine accidents nationwide, following a slew of fatal mining mishaps in

the past months, the State Administration of Work Safety (SAWS)

announced on its website.

在过去几个月重大矿库事故频发的情况下，国家安全生产监督管理局日前在其网站上表示要从10月11日起展开为期三个月的安全检查以防止更多煤矿事故的发生。

· 封口费 hush money

2008年9月，山西霍宝干河矿难发生之后，真假记者争先恐后地赶到出事煤矿领取煤矿发放的“封口费”。此事经网络传播后在全国引起轩然大波。

Hush money is a bribe paid to someone to insure that something is kept

secret.（为了让某人对某事保密而行的贿赂）

Investigations by the local government revealed that dozens of journalists,

some genuine and some not, went to the mine not to report on the

accident, but to receivehush money.

当地政府的调查显示，这些记者去煤矿的目的不是报道矿难，而是去领取“封口费”。

· 堰塞湖 quake lake, barrier lake

造成巨大人员和财产损失的512大地震发生之后，防止次生地质灾害和安置受灾众成为全国上下抗震救灾的重大紧迫任务。而在灾后出现的次生地质灾害中，除了人们熟知的山体滑坡和泥石流debris flow等之外，“堰塞湖”成为了最大的威胁。

堰塞湖是由火山熔岩流，或由地震活动等原因引起山崩滑坡体等堵截河谷或河床后贮水而形成的湖泊。

The upper stream of the Qianjiang River near Beichuan County was

damaged in the May 12 earthquake, forming "quake lakes" as water was

shoved from its bed by rock and mud slides sent off by the earthquakes.

位于北川县附近的黔江上游地区在5月12日的地震中受损，地震引起的泥石流及石块滑落使河水贮积形成了“堰塞湖”。

· 过渡安置房 temporary dwellings, pre-fabricated house

512汶川大地震之后，地震灾区被转移的受灾众的安置问题一直都是中央和各地政府着力解决的问题。各地活动房生产企业纷纷加班加点为灾区人民生产活动板房等过渡安置房。

During his stay, Hu was shown around so that he could learn about these

temporary dwellings.

考察期间，参观了这些过渡安置房的生产过程。

· 廉租房 low-rent house

· Real estate industry 房地产业

2008年3月5日，国务院总理在十一届全国人大一次会议上作政府工作报告时说，要抓紧建立住房保障体系。

The government plans to earmark 6.8 billion yuan ($956.6 million) in its

2008 budget to build low-rent houses for the urban poor.

今年政府计划投入68亿元（合9.566亿美元）为城市低收入者建设廉租房。

flame

· 火炬传递 torch relay

2008年3月14日，西藏拉萨发生，时值奥运圣火传递开始前夕，各国媒体不禁对火炬是否能安全通过西藏产生疑问。

Lhasa is now basically restored to order and the Tibet Autonomous

Regional Government will ensure the stability there and the smooth

operation of the torch relay scaling the world's highest peak.

目前，拉萨已经基本恢复了正常秩序，西藏自治区政府会努力维护当地的稳定并确保跨过世界之巅的火炬传递活动顺利进行。

· 直航包机 direct charter(ed) flight · Standard

Chartered · Microsoft

· 英语口译考试分类词汇精编

· Blue Ribbon · Volkswagen · Xerox 施乐· Porsche

“两岸经贸议题项目小组会议”于2008年4月14日端出两岸开放的具体内容与时间表。两岸直航时间定在7月4日，每周五至周一对飞。初期以桃园、小港为对口航点，飞航北京、上海、广州及厦门4个机场。

The weekend charter flights across the Taiwan Strait will begin on the first

weekend in July, and flights will be arranged from Friday to Monday. It is

expected (that) direct charter flights will operate daily before the end of

the year.

两岸周末包机将于7月的第一个周末首航，每周五至周一都有航班。今年年底之前有望实现每日包机直航。

· 单双号 even and odd-numbered license plate

北京市奥运期间机动车临时管理措施从2008年7月1日起禁止黄标车上路和外地货车进京；7月20日到9月20日，北京本市机动车和外地进京车辆实行单双号行驶，其中8月28日前为全市范围，之后为五环以内。

18 / 55

Beijing is to ban vehicles with even and odd-numbered license plates on

alternate days from July 20 to Sept. 20 to help improve air quality for the

Olympic Games, the city has announced.

北京市宣布从7月20日到9月20日实行单双号限行制度以使奥运期间的空气质量得以提高。

婴幼儿配方奶粉 baby formula,

infant formula，

妖词

ultimately

· melamine 三聚氰胺· hydrocarbon 烃类

2008年9月，石家庄三鹿集团股份有限公司生产的三鹿牌婴幼儿配方奶粉被证实受到三聚氰胺污染。之后，国家质检总局通报了全国22个厂家69批次产品中检出三聚氰胺，被要求立即下架。

Formula is an artificial substitute for human breast milk, designed for

infant consumption（配方奶是能够替代母乳为婴儿生长与发育提供所需营养的一种人工食品）

The New Zealand-based Fonterra, a major investor in the Chinese dairy

firm Sanlu says the company has recalled a line of baby formula after a

"quality" issue.

subscribe

中国奶制品公司三鹿集团的大股东新西兰恒天然集团表示因质量问题三鹿集团已宣布召回一批婴幼儿配方奶粉。

· 太空行走 spacewalk

· Outer space exploration 宇宙探索

北京时间2008年9月25日晚9时10分许，中国自行研制的第三艘载人飞船神舟七号，在酒泉卫星发射中心载人航天发射场由“长征二号F”运载火箭发射升空。飞船进入轨道运行期间，一名航天员出舱进行舱外活动，回收在舱外装载的试验样品装置。

Extra-vehicular activity (EVA) “舱外活动具体分为spacewalk（太空行走）和moonwalk（月球行走）。

Before the spacewalk, the astronaut shouldering the historic task will need

the help of another to put on a 120kg, non-powered spacesuit for the

extra vehicular activity (EVA).

在太空行走之前，承担此项历史重任的航天员要先在另一名航天员的帮助下穿上重达120公斤的无动力舱外活动航天服。

· 实体经济 real economy

来势汹汹的金融危机已经殃及很多国家的实体经济。许多国家都在试图通过减税等政策力求将金融危机对实体经济的不利影响降到最低。

Real economy是与fictitious economy（虚拟经济）相对应的一个概念，是指物质的、精神的产品和服务的生产、流通等经济活动。实体经济始终是人类社会赖以生存和发展的基础。而虚拟经济是指相对独立于实体经济的虚拟资本的经济活动。虚拟资本一般指以有价证券形式（如债券、股票）存在的未来预期收益的资本化。

Paul Krugman, this year's Nobel economics laureate, points out: "Even if

the (US) rescue now in train succeeds in unfreezing credit markets, the real

economy has immense

downward momentum."

今年诺贝尔经济学奖获得者保罗?克曼指出：“即使美国已经出台的‘救市’政策可以成功解冻信贷市场，实体经济也会受到巨大冲击。”

· （政府）救助 bailout

金融危机袭来之初，为了保护美国金融市场，降低经济进一步受创的风险，美联储向AIG提供最多850亿美元的紧急贷款，并获得AIG 79.9%的股东权益。

Bailout是经济学中的一个常见词，a term used to describe a situation

where a bankrupt or nearly bankrupt entity, such as a corporation or a

bank, is given a fresh injection of liquidity, in order to meet its short term

obligations, often by governments or consortia of investors（集团在面临倒闭的情况下，由政府或投资财团提供短期资金注入以助其度过难关的情况，即“救助”）。

Anniversary

Policy

Adoption/implentation

改革开放30周年 30 years of

reform and opening up

改革开放30周年的时候，所有的媒体都在做纪念专题。我们精选了与改革开放相关或者在此期间人尽皆知的一些经典热词与读者共享，来纪念这个不平凡又短暂的三十年。

改革开放是二十世纪八十年代的改革经济政策、对外开放的政策。改革开放包括对内经济改革和对外开放。

Reform and opening up are ways to make China powerful.

改革开放是强国之路。

800个有趣句子帮你记忆7000个单词（完整修正版）

1. With my own ears I clearly heard the heart beat of the nuclear bomb.

我亲耳清楚地听到的心脏的跳动。

2. Next year the bearded bear will bear a dear baby in the rear.

明年，长胡子的熊将在后方产一头可爱的小崽。

3. Early I searched through the earth for earthenware so as to research in

earthquake.

早先我在泥土中搜寻陶器以研究地震。

4. I learn that learned earnest men earn much by learning.

我得知有学问而认真的人靠学问挣很多钱。

5. She swears to wear the pearls that appear to be pears.

她发誓要戴那些看起来像梨子的珍珠。

6. I nearly fear to tear the tearful girl's test paper.

我几乎害怕撕那个泪流满面的女孩的试卷。

7. The bold folk fold up the gold and hold it in hand.

大胆的人们将黄金折叠起来拿在手里。

8. The customers are accustomed to the disgusting custom.

顾客们习惯了令人讨厌的风俗。

9. The dust in the industrial zone frustrated the industrious man.

工业区里的灰尘使勤勉的人灰心。

10. The just budget judge just justifies the adjustment of justice.

公正的预算法官只不过为司法调整辩护而已。

11. I used to abuse the unusual usage, but now I'm not used to doing so.

我过去常滥用这个不寻常的用法,但我现在不习惯这样做。

12. The lace placed in the palace is replaced first, and displaced later.

放在皇宫的带子先被替换，后来被转移。

13. I paced in the peaceful spacecraft.

我在宁静的宇宙飞船里踱步。

14. Sir, your bird stirred my girlfriend's birthday party.

先生，你的鸟搅了我女友的生日聚会。

15. The waterproof material is suitable for the aerial used near the

waterfall.

这种耐水材料适合用在瀑布附近的天线。

16. I hint that the faint saint painted the printer with a pint of paint.

我暗示说虚弱的圣徒用了一品脱油漆涂印刷机。

17. At any rate, the separation ratio is accurate.

无论如何,这个分离比是精确的。

18. The boundary around the round ground separates us from the

surroundings.

围绕着圆形场地的边界将我们同四周隔开。

19. The blunder made the underground instrument undergo an

undermining of the thunderbolt.

这个失策让地下仪器经受了一次雷电的破坏。

20. The tilted salt filters halt alternately for altering.

倾斜的盐过滤器交替地停下以便改造。

21. The wandering band abandoned her bandaged husband on Swan

Island.

流浪的乐队把她那位打着绷带的丈夫遗弃在天鹅岛上。

22. The manly Roman woman manager by the banner had man's manner.

军旗旁那位有男子气概的古罗马女经理具有男子风度。

23. In the lane the planer saw a planet airplane under the crane.

在巷道里，刨工看见了起重机下的行星飞机。

24. The wet pet in the net hasn't got on the jet plane yet.

网中的湿宠物还没有登上喷气飞机。

25. After maintenance the main remains and remainders are left on the

domain.

维修之后，主要遗骸和剩余物留在了领地上。

26. The grandson branded the brandy randomly.

孙子给白兰地随机地打上烙印。

27. The landlord's land on the highland of the mainland expanded a lot.

地主在大陆高原上的土地扩张了很多。

19 / 55

28. Utilize the fertilizer to keep the land fertile.

利用化肥保持土地肥沃。

29. The grand commander demands thousands of sandy sandwiches.

大司令官要成千个沙三明治。

30. I infer that he is indifferent to differentiating the offers in different

conferences.

我推断他对区分不同会谈中的报价漠不关心。

31. The maximum plus or minus the minimum makes minute difference.

最大值加上或者减去最小值只产生极小的差异。

32. The witty witness withdraws his words within minutes without any

reason.

诙谐的证人在几分钟之内无故地收回了他说的话。

33. The cake maker shakes a naked snake with the quaking rake without

sake.

蛋糕制造者无缘无故地用抖动的耙子摇一条赤裸的蛇。

34. By the crook, the cook looked through a cookbook before making

hooked cookies.

在溪边，厨子在做钩形饼干之前查阅了一本食谱。

35. The writer writes the white book quite quietly in quilt.

作家在被子里十分平静地写白皮书。

36. On the chilly hillside, he is unwilling to write his will on the ten-shilling

bill.

在寒冷的山坡上，他不愿意将遗嘱写在十先令的账单上。

37. The weaver will leave for the heavy heaven.

那位纺织工将要到阴沉的天国里去。

38. The handy left-hander left a handsome handkerchief on the handle of

the handbag.

手巧的左撇子把一方漂亮手帕留在手提包的提手上。

39. The thief chief achieved the theft of a handkerchief for mischief.

贼首领完成了偷手帕的恶作剧。

40. I believe my brief words will relieve her grief.

我相信我简短的话会减轻她的悲痛。

41. At the dock I'm shocked to see the pocket rocket made of a block of

rock.

在码头看到一块岩石做的小巧火箭，我感到震惊。

42. Standing under the outstanding rock I misunderstood his standard

standpoint.

站在突出的岩石下，我误解了他的标准立场。

43. The substantial part of the constitution about the institution of

institutes is substituted.

宪法中有关设立协会的实质性部分被替换。

44. Spell smell! Very well, the well-being for human being will swell.

拼写气味（一词）！很好，人类的福利将会膨胀。

45. Once none of you is here, the man in throne will live alone in the lonely

zone.

一旦你们没有人在此,王位上的人就要孤独地生活在这个孤寂的地带。

46. Nowadays the once unknown snowy hill is well-known for snowstorm.

如今那座曾经不出名的多雪小山因暴风雪而出名。

47. For instance, I can instantly know the constant distance.

例如，我可以即刻知道该恒定距离。

48. The man beyond the bond is fond of the second wonderful diamond.

那位不受约束的人喜欢第二颗奇异的钻石。

49. While sinking into thinking, the shrinking linkman drank the pink ink

sprinkled on the wrinkly paper.

陷入沉思时,退缩的联络员喝掉了洒在皱纹纸上的粉红墨水。

50. The contribution distributor thinks the microcomputer pollution is

absolutely beyond dispute.

捐款分配者认为微机污染是绝对不容置疑的。

51. He repeatedly repeats, "Eat meat."

他再三重复说：“吃肉。”

52. Having canceled X-ray scan, the cancerous candidate on the canvas ate

the idle candles in the candy can.

取消X线扫描后，帆布上的癌症候选人吃了糖果罐里的闲置蜡烛。

53. The dominant candidate is nominally nominated for president.

占优势的候选人名义上被任命为总统。

54. The extravagant savage made the interior and exterior criteria of

deterioration.

奢侈的野蛮人制定了腐败的内外标准。

55. No, nobody's body is noble, nor is his.

不，没有任何人的躯体是高贵的，他的也不是。

56. Axe the tax on taxis. Wax may relax the body.

削减出租车的税费。蜂蜡可以使身体放松。

57. The man in mask asked me for a task; I let him put the basket on the

desk in the dusk.

戴面具的人向我要任务,我让他在黄昏时把篮子放到桌子上。

58. The lump jumped off the pump and bumped on the trumpet in the

dump.

傻大个跳下水泵撞到垃圾堆里的喇叭上。

59. On my request the conqueror questioned the man who jumped the

queue.

根据我的请求，征服者质问了插队者。

60. They are arguing about the document of the monumental instrument.

他们在辩论关于那件不朽乐器的文献。

61. However, Lever never fevers; nevertheless, he is clever forever.

无论如何，杠杆从未发烧；尽管如此，他始终机灵。

62. I never mind your unkind reminding that my grindstone hinders your

cylinder.

我决不介意你不友善的提醒说我的磨刀石妨碍了你的汽缸。

63. I feed the food to the bleeding man in the flood.

我把食品喂给洪水中的那个流血的人。

64. It's a treason terror of the seasonal oversea seafood is reasonable.

认为季节性的海外海鲜的价格是合理的就是背叛。

65. The veteran in velvet found that the diameter of the thermometer was

one metre.

穿天鹅绒的老兵发现温度计的直径为一米。

66. The cube in the tubular cup occupies one cubic meter.

筒状杯中的立方体占有一个立方米（的体积）。

67. Put the spotless potatoes, tomatoes and tobacco atoms into the hot

pot.

把无斑点的土豆、番茄和烟草微粒放进热锅里。

68. The preacher preached to the teacher's teacup.

传教士对着老师的茶杯说教。

69. "My behavior is on behalf of half zebras," the algebra teacher said.

“我的行为代表了一半斑马的利益。”代数老师说。

70. Unlike my uncle, I likely like that bike (bicycle).

我不象叔叔,我很可能喜欢那辆自行车。

71. She likes nothing but things of clothing and cloth.

除了衣物和布料之类的东西外，她什么也不喜欢。

72. The doctor's doctrine undid one dollar and a dozen of collars.

博士的学说毁掉了一美元和一打衣领。

73. On the bus the busy businessman did a business with the buyer.

在公共汽车上,忙碌的商人与买主做了一笔生意。

74. Vegetables and tablets on the stably established table show no

instability.

放在稳定设置的桌子上的蔬菜和药片没有显示不稳定性。

75. Primarily, the prime criminal's crime has nothing to do with lime and

overtime.

首犯的犯罪基本上与石灰和加班无关。

76. The ring on the spring string rings during springtime.

弹簧弦上的环在春天鸣响。

77. Shut in the hut, I'm puzzled how to cut down the output of nuts.

关在茅棚里，我为削减坚果的产量犯难。

78. It's better to put letters at the inlet and outlet.

最好在进口和出口处标上字母。

79. During this serious period, the superior asked the inferior a series of

questions about the supermarket.

20 / 55

在这段严肃时间内,上级问了下级一连串有关超级市场的问题。

80. I tuned the tone of the stone phone with a bone.

我用骨头调整了石质耳机的音调。

81. On Revenue avenue, the grave traveler jumped the gravestone bravely.

在税收大道上，严肃的旅行者勇敢地跳过墓碑。

82. The slave safely saved the sharp shavers in a cave nearby the cafeteria.

奴隶将锋利的剃刀安全地保存在自助餐厅附近的洞穴里。

83. Most hosts are hostile to the foremost ghost hostage almost to the

utmost.

大多数主人对最前面的幽灵人质的敌对态度几乎到了极顶。

84. The mapper trapped in the gap tapped the tap wrapper with strap.

陷在缝中的制图者用皮带轻击塞子套。

85. The scout with shoulder-straps shouted on the outermost route as a

routine.

戴肩章的侦察员照例在最外围的路线上叫喊。

86. The reproached coach unloaded the loaves to the approachable

roadside.

遭到责备的教练把面包卸到可接近的路旁。

87. The news about the broadened breadth is broadcast abroad.

宽度加宽的消息被广播到国外。

88. The motive of the emotional movie is to move the removed men.

那部情感电影的动机在于感动被开除的人。

89. Otherwise, mother will go to another movie together with brother.

不然，妈妈就和弟弟一起去看另一场电影。

90. Furthermore, we gathered leather and feather for the future colder

weather.

而且，我们收集了皮革和羽毛以应付将来更冷的天气。

91. Before the premier, the old soldier scolds the cold weather.

老兵当着首相的面咒骂寒冷的天气。

92. Whether the weather is good or bad, neither father nor I am going to

the gathering.

无论天气是好是坏,父亲和我都不去参加那个聚会。

93. The Particle party's partner participated in the particular Parliament.

粒子党的合伙人参与了特别议会。

94. For convenience of intensive study, he has an intense intention of

making friend with me.

为便于强化学习，他有和我交朋友的强烈意向。

95. The virtueless girl's duty is to wash the dirty shirts and skirts in the

outskirts.

无美德女孩的职责就是在郊区洗脏衬衣和裙子.

96. I glimpsed the dancer balancing herself on the ambulance by chance.

我碰巧瞥见舞蹈者在救护车上使自己保持平衡。

97. Balloon, baseball, basketball, football and volleyball all dance ballet on

the volcano.

气球、棒球、篮球、足球和排球都在火山上跳芭蕾舞。

98. A gallon of gasoline and the nylon overalls fall into the valley.

一加仑汽油和尼龙工作裤落进了山谷。

99. Palm calmly recalled the so-called caller.

“手掌”平静地回忆了那个所谓的拜访者。

100. In the hall, the shallow challenger shall be allowed to swallow the

swallows.

在大厅里，肤浅的挑战者将被允许吞下燕子。

101. The tall man installed a small wallet on the wall.

高个男子把一小钱包安放到墙上。

102. Except dishonest ones, anyone who is honest can get honey, everyone

thinks so.

除了不诚实的人外，任何诚实的人都能得到蜂蜜，人人都这么想。

103. The exhausted man and the trustful guy thrust a knife into the rusty

crust.

精疲力竭的男子和深信不疑的家伙将一把刀子刺向生锈的外壳。

104. I finally find that the financial findings are binding.

我终于发现财经调查结果具有约束力。

105. At the windy window, the widow finds a blind snake winding.

在当风的窗口，寡妇发现有条瞎眼蛇在游动。

106. I refuse to accuse Fuse of diffusing confusion.

我拒绝控告散播混乱。

107. He had an amusing excuse for executing the executive.

对于处决决策人，他有一个可笑的理由。

108. At the dawn on the lawn the yawning drowned man began to frown.

拂晓时在草坪上，打呵欠的溺水者开始皱眉头。

109. Mr Brown owns the brown towels in the downtown tower.

布朗先生拥有闹市区塔里的棕毛巾。

110. Lots of pilots plot to dot the rotten robot.

大批策划给腐烂的机器人打点。

111. In the hot hotel the devoted voter did not notice the noticeable

notebook.

在炎热的旅馆里，热心的投票者没有注意到显而易见的笔记本。

112. The notorious man's noted notation denotes a notable secret.

那个臭名昭著的男子的著名符号代表一个值得关注的秘密。

113. Yes, yesterday was the my pay-day; I pay you the payment today.

是的，昨天是我的发薪日，我今天付给你报酬。

114. Lay a layer of clay on the displayed layout before the relay race.

接力赛之前在展示的陈设上铺一层黏土。

115. "The gay mayor maybe lay in the hay by the Baby bay," he says in

dismay.

他沮丧地说：“快活的市长大概躺在婴儿湾边上的干草中。”

116. The delayed player delegation stay on the playground.

被耽搁的运动员代表团停留在操场上。

117. The X-rayed prayer preyed a gray tray.

照过X光的祈祷者捕获了一个灰盘子。

118. Anyway, the prayer swayed by me always goes away by subway.

不管怎样，受我支配的祈祷者总是从地铁走向远方。

119. The chocolates on the plate stimulated my son to calculate.

盘子里的巧克力鼓励了儿子进行计算。

120. One of my relatives, a late translator, translated a book relating to

public relations.

我的一位亲戚，一个已故翻译，翻译了一本有关公共关系的书。

121. He relates that he is isolated from his relatives.

他叙述说他与亲戚们隔离开了。

122. The educator located the local location allocated to him.

21 / 55

教育家定出了分配给他的局部的位置。

123. Comply with the compatible rule of complement when using

compliments.

使用问候语时遵守补语的相容规则。

124. The complicated indicator is dedicated to the delicate delicious

machine.

这个复杂的指示器被奉献给精密而美妙的机器。

125. Likewise, my bike gave a striking strike to the two men alike.

同样，我的自行车给那两个相象的人惊人的打击。

126. The smoke choked the joking stroker at one stroke.

烟一下呛住了开玩笑的抚摩者。

127. Somewhere somebody sometimes does something good.

在某处某人有时做某些好事。

128. Wherever I go, nowhere I like; I dislike everywhere.

无论我到哪里，没有哪里为我喜欢，我讨厌每一个地方。

129. Therefore, the atmosphere is merely a sphere.

因此大气层只不过是一个球体。

130. The funny cunning runner uses his gum gun before sunrise or after

sunset.

滑稽乖巧的赛跑者在日出之前或日落之后使用胶皮。

131. The applause paused because of the cause caused by a cautious

plausible clause.

掌声停了是因为一条谨慎的似乎有理的条款引起的原因。

132. The county councilor encountered the accountant at the counter of a

countryside shop.

县委委员在一乡村商店的柜台边碰到了会计师。

133. I mounted the mountain and found a fountain with large amount of

water.

我登上那座山发现一个水量很大的喷泉。

134. Step by step, the sleepy creeper crawled into my sleeve to sleep.

昏昏欲睡的爬虫一步一步爬进我的袖子里睡觉。

135. After a deep sleep, the weeping sweeper keeps on peeping the sheep

on the steep.

酣睡之后，哭泣的清扫者继续窥视峭壁上的羊。

136. The vice-adviser advised the reviser to devise a device for getting rid

of vice.

代理顾问建议校订者想出一个根除恶习的计策。

137. The wise man used his wisdom in the vertical advertisement device.

聪明人把智慧用在垂直的广告装置上。

138. With rhythm, the arithmetic teacher put the artist's artificial articles

on the vehicle.

算术老师把艺术家的人造物品有节奏地放到运载工具里。

139. The smart star starts to make cart chart for the commencement.

精明的明星开始制作授学位典礼用的马车图表。

140. The lady is glad to give the salad to the sad lad on the ladder.

女士乐意把拉送给梯子上的那位悲哀的小伙子。

141. You mad madam, my dad doesn't like the bad badminton pad.

你这个疯太太，我爸爸不喜欢这种坏羽毛球垫。

142. The one-legged beggar begins to beg eggs illegally.

独腿乞丐开始非法讨蛋。

143. The promoter promptly made a quotation for the remote control

motors.

发起人立刻制了一份遥控马达的报价单。

144. Each pea and peach on the beach can be reached by the peacock.

海滩上的每一颗豌豆和桃子孔雀都能触及。

145. Although the plan was thorough, it was not carried through.

尽管计划很周详，但是没有得到贯彻。

146. Thoughtful men ought not to be thoughtless about the drought.

体贴的人不应该对干旱考虑不周。

147. “Rough cough is tough enough,” Bough said while touching the torch.

“剧烈咳嗽是够难以对付的。”大树枝在触摸手电筒时说道。

148. The football team stopped the steam stream with beams.

足球队用横杆堵住了蒸汽流。

149. "Ice-cream!" he screamed in dream.

“冰淇淋！”他在梦中惊叫道。

150. For example, this simple sample similar to his can be exemplified.

例如，这件与他的相似的简单样品可以作为例证。

151. The spy is shy of taking shelter on the shelf of the shell-like shed.

间谍怕在壳子一样的棚里的架子上栖身。

152. The optional helicopter is adopted to help the optimistic helpless in

the hell.

可选用的直升飞机被用来帮助地狱里那些乐观的无助者。

153. The cell seller seldom sees the bell belt melt.

小单间的卖主很少见到铃铛带子融化。

154. The costly post was postponed because of the frost.

那件昂贵的邮件由于霜的缘故而延搁。

155. Strain brain on the train is restrained.

在列车上过度用脑受到约束。

156. The gained grain drained away with the rain, all the pains were in vain

again.

收获的谷物随雨水流失了，所有辛劳又白费。

157. Cousin saw a group of couples in cloaks soak their souls in the soapy

soup.

表哥看见一穿着斗篷的夫妇在肥皂汤里浸泡灵魂。

22 / 55

158. The wounded founder bought a pound of compound.

受伤的奠基人买了一磅化合物。

159. It's easy and feasible to control the disease after cease-fire.

停火之后控制这种病很容易也可行。

160. After a decrease, the price of the grease increases increasingly.

下跌过一次之后，润滑脂的价格日益上涨。

161. Please release that pleasant peasant teaser who brings us plenty of

pleasure.

请释放那个带给我们巨大快乐的友好的农民逗趣者。

162. In the canal, the Canadian analyzed the bananas.

在运河里，那个加拿大人化验了香蕉。

163. I pointed out the joint on the coin at the disappointing appointment.

在令人失望的约会上，我指出了硬币上的接头。

164. His parents apparently stare at the transparent cigarettes.

他父母显然凝视着透明香烟。

165. The careful man is scarcely scared by the scarce parcel.

细心男子勉强被罕见的包裹吓了一下。

166. I'm rarely aware that the square area is bare.

我很少觉察到那个正方形区域是光秃秃的。

167. “Beware the software in the warehouse during the warfare,” hare said

glaring at me.

野兔怒视着我说：“战争期间当心仓库里的软件。”

168. I daren't declare that the shares are my spare fare and welfare on the

farewell party.

在告别会上，我不敢宣称这些股票是我的备用车费和福利。

169. The external and internal interference interrupts my interpretation at

short intervals.

内部和外部干涉以很短的间隔打扰我翻译。

170. The form of the former formula is formally formulated.

前一个分子式的形式得到正式表述。

171. The performer reformed the performance of the transferred

transformer.

表演者改良了转让的变压器的性能。

172. Normally, enormous deformation is abnormal.

通常，巨大的变形是不正常的。

173. The bookworm in uniform is informed of the storm.

穿制服的书呆子得到暴风雨的消息。

174. The story about the six-storeyed dormitory tells a glorious history.

关于六层楼宿舍的故事讲述一段光荣历史。

175. The perfume consumer presumably assumes that the volume is

resumed.

香水消费者假定地设想音量已恢复。

176. The voluntary revolutionaries revolted like the outbreak of volcano.

志愿革命者们象火山爆发一样起义了。

177. It's resolved by resolution that the solution will be used to solve the

involved problem.

决议决定用这个办法解决那个复杂的问题。

178. The generous general's genuine genius is in making generators.

那位慷慨将军的真正天才在于制造发电机。

179. Several severe federal generals drank the mineral water on the

miner's funeral.

好几个严厉的联邦将军在矿工的葬礼上喝了矿泉水。

180. The lean man leans on the clean bean plant to read a leaf leaflet.

瘦人斜靠在干净的豆科植物上读叶片传单。

181. I mean he used mean means in the meantime on the ocean.

我的意思是其间在海洋上他用了卑鄙手法。

182. The honourable journalist spent an hour on the journey of tour.

可敬的新闻记者在观光旅程上花了一个小时。

183. The sour vapour pours into the flourishing flour factory. It's the source

of resources.

酸蒸汽涌进兴旺的面粉厂。这是资源的源泉。

184. Of course the man's courage encouraged the discouraged tourists in

the courtyard.

自然那个勇敢男子的勇气鼓舞了院子里泄气的游客们。

185. The zealous dealer has an ideal idea of dealing with the meal.

热心的商人有一个处理膳食的理想主意。

186. He conceals the fact that he is jealous of my seal and wants to steal it.

他隐瞒了他嫉妒我的印章并想偷的事实。

187. I really realized that a realm came into reality.

我真地认识到一个王国已变成现实。

188. The healer reveals an appealing fact that health is great wealth to the

commonwealth.

医治者揭示一个吸引人的事实：健康是联邦的巨大财富。

189. The absent-minded student consents to the sentence in the presence

of me.

心不在焉的学生在我面前同意这份判决。

190. Presently the present is presented to the representative.

现在这份礼物已呈现在代表面前。

191. Not for a moment has the comment on commercial phenomenon

been mentioned.

那个关于商业现象的评论从未被提及过。

23 / 55

192. The mental patient thinks the cement is the elementary element of

the ornament.

精神病人认为水泥是装饰品的基本成分。

193. As an exception I accept all his concepts and conceptions except one.

作为例外，我接受他所有的概念和构想，只有一个除外。

194. I perceived that the veil clung on the ceiling of the clinic was deceit.

我觉察到粘附在诊所天花板上的幔子是个。

195. The receptionist received a receipt from the receiver.

接待员收到一份来自接收者的收据。

196. The reaper leaped over a heap of cheap weapons.

收割者跃过一堆廉价的武器。

197. The newly imprisoned prisoners poisoned poisonous moisture are

hoisted out from the prison.

中了有毒湿气毒的新近关押的囚犯被从监狱吊出。

198. The gross grocer crossed his legs before the boss.

粗鄙的杂货商在老板面前叉起腿子。

199. The lost Bible is possibly the biggest loss of my possessions.

丢失的圣经可能是我最大的财产损失。

200. A dose of poison made the noisy man's nose rosy.

一剂毒药使得吵闹的男子的鼻子变成玫瑰。

201. The loser closely enclosed himself in the closet.

那个失败者把自己严密地封闭在小室内。

202. The composer was proposed to decompose his composition into

components.

作曲家被建议将著作分解成单元。

203. Suppose you were exposed in the opposite position by your

假设你被对手暴露在相反的位置……

204. The depositor positively positioned the preposition in that position on

purpose.

储户有意确信地介词放置在那个位置。

205. In church the nurse cursed the people pursuing the purple purse.

在教堂里，护士诅咒了追求紫钱包的人们。

206. The faculty for agricultural culture isn't difficult to cultivate.

农业栽培能力不难培养。

207. The reservoir in the reserved preserve is an obstacle to the obstinate

observer.

预留保护区内的水库对固执的观察者是一个障碍。

208. The desert deserves the nervous servants to observe.

那个沙漠值得神经紧张的公务员们去观察。

209. The bulk of the ruby rubbish on the pebble bubbles when stirred by

bulbed rubber club.

小卵石上的大部分红宝石废料在用有球状突起的橡胶短棍搅动时会起泡。

210. The adjective injected new meaning into the objected objective

object.

这个形容词给受到反对的客观物体注入了新的意义。

211. The projector is subject to rejection and may be ejected from the

project.

投影机有遭到否决的倾向并可能被逐出工程。

212. A day goes through daybreak, morning, noon, afternoon, evening and

midnight.

一天经过坲晓、上午、正午、下午、傍晚和午夜。

213. His affection for the defects is affected by the infectious perfect effect.

他对缺点的钟爱受到具有感染力的完美效果的影响。

214. The critic's criticism is critical to the crisis.

评论家的批评对这场危机至关重要。

215. The director's indirect direction led to the incorrect erection of the

rectifier.

指导者间接的指导导致整流器的错误安装。

216. The prospective inspector prospected his prospect with his own

perspective.

未来的检查员用自己的观点勘察他的前景。

217. Two suspicious aspects are suspected respectively.

两个可疑的方面分别受到怀疑。

218. This section about insects is written by a respectable specialist.

关于昆虫的这一节是由一位可敬的专家撰写的。

219. I assure the injured jury that a sure insurance is ensured.

我让受伤的陪审团确信一笔有把握的保险得到确保。

220. My durable endurance made me endure the injury during insurance.

我持久的忍耐力使我忍受了保险期间的伤害。

221. I can't endure the leisured man's measures for the treasures in the

treasury.

我不能容忍那个悠闲男子对金库财宝采取的措施。

222. In the exchange the oranges are arranged into strange ranges.

在交易所里橙子被排成奇怪的行。

223. The ashtray, splashed with ash, crashed with a clash in a flash while

being washed.

那个溅有灰尘的烟灰盘在清洗时咣当一声一下子摔碎了。

224. He dashed to smash the fashionable ashtray with cash.

24 / 55

他猛冲过去用现金砸那个时髦的烟灰盘。

225. I feel a bit of bitterness for his ambitious exhibition.

我为他雄心勃勃的展览感到一点点触痛。

226. On the orbit, the rabbits habitually inherited the merits of the

inhabitants.

在轨道上，兔子习惯性地继承了居民们的优点。

227. Her rejoicing voice is void of something avoidable.

她那令人高兴的声音缺少某种可避免的东西。

228. I prefer the preferable preference you referred to in the reference

books.

我更喜欢你在参考书中提到的那个更可取的优先权。

229. The specialist specifically specified a special pacific means especially.

专家特地明确指定了一种和解的特殊方法。

230. The speculator specifically specified the specification of this species

specimen.

投机者特地指定了这种物种标本的规范。

231 I'm to be punished for publishing his bad reputation to the public of

the republic.

我将因把他的坏名声公布给共和国的公众而受到惩罚。

232. The drug trafficker is concerned about the condition of the traditional

concert.

贩子担心传统音乐会的状况。

233. It's a fable that the cable enables the disabled man to be able to walk.

电缆使得残疾人能够行走是天方夜谭。

234. The problem is that those who are out of jobs probably rob.

问题是那些失业者们可能行劫。

235. His wicked trick is to get the kids to kick bricks and lick the cricket

ticket.

他的缺德恶作剧是让孩子们踢砖和舔板球门。

236. The thin sick chicken picks the thick sticky stick quickly.

瘦病鸡快速地啄粘乎乎的粗棍。

237. The animals unanimously vanished from the mammal's room

furnished with Spanish furniture.

动物一齐从配备有西班牙家具的哺乳动物的房间消失。

238. The loosened goose chooses the cheese to eat.

被解开的鹅挑选奶酪吃。

239. By policy, the police impolitely sliced the politician's politics books.

根据政策，警方不客气地把政客的政治书籍切成了薄片。

240. At the neck of the wrecked deck, the reckoner checked the opaque

cheque.

在遭破坏的甲板的颈部，计算者检查了这张不透明支票。

241. The scholar foolishly took the school cooling pool for swimming pool.

学者愚蠢地把学校的冷却池当成游泳池。

242. Having played golf, the wolf in wool rested on the tool stool in the zoo.

打过高尔夫球之后，穿羊毛衣的狼歇在动物园里的工具凳子上。

243. Citizens in the city's civil buildings are all civilized.

城市全民建筑中的市民都是可教化的。

244. The pious man is dubious about the vicious civilian's vivid description

of his vicinity to his wife.

虔诚的男子对邪恶的平民生动地描述他与其妻子的密切（关系）半信半疑。

245. The corps' corn in the corner is scorned by the stubborn corporation.

军团种在角落里的玉米遭到顽固公司的蔑视。

246. The attorney's horn lies horizontally in the thorns.

代理律师的号角水平地躺在荆棘中。

247. I seem to deem his foreseeing of that the man will seek seeds in the

weed.

我似乎相信他的预见，他预见那个人将在杂草中寻种子。

248. The agreement disagrees in the degree of agreeable freedom.

协议在使人愉快的自由程度上存在分歧。

249. In the freezing breeze, the breeder greedily squeezed oil from the

seeds.

在冰冷的微风中，饲养员贪婪地从种子中榨油。

250. We need reed needles to speed the deed indeed.

我们确实需要一些芦苇针来加快行动。

251. The accessory successor never made concessions to difficulties, so he

succeeded in accessing successive successes.

附属继承人从未向困难妥协，因此在走向连续的成功之路上成功了。

252. I exceed the excellent student who has excessive excellence.

我胜过那个有过多优点的优秀学生。

253. During the procession, the microprocessor finished the processing

procedure.

在队伍行进时，微处理器完成了加工过程。

254. The chess professor confessed his professional blessing in the

confession.

象棋教授在供状中承认了其职业福气。

255. The progressive congressman dressed in black stressed his distress.

穿着黑衣服的进步国会议员强调了他的不幸。

256. The man depressed by the pressure from the press expressed the

impression on him.

那个受到来自新闻界压力压抑的人表达了他的印象。

257. Initially I kept silent to the essential essay.

起初我对这个重要的短评保持沉默。

25 / 55

258. The enforced law reinforced that forced divorce is forbidden.

实施的法律强化了禁止强迫离婚。

259. In the cork workshop, the workers fork the pork.

在软木车间，工人们用叉子叉猪肉。

260. That person personally persuaded the personnel with persuasive

words.

那个人用有说服力的话亲自说服了人事部门。

261. The dull bull fully fulfilled pulling the bulletproof bulletin board.

迟钝的公牛充分履行了拖防弹公告牌（的职责）。

262. The lucky duck tucked in truck suddenly sucked the gas from the

bucket.

塞在卡车里的幸运鸭子突然从桶里吸汽油。

263. Boil the oil soiled by the coil in the toilet lest it spoil.

把被盥洗室里的线圈弄脏的油煮开，免得它变质。

264. The selfish man put himself on the shelf.

那个自私的人把自己束之高阁。

265. In this climate, the climber climbed up the cliff with his stiff limbs.

在这种气候下，攀登者用僵硬的四肢爬上悬崖。

266. The puffy staff's stuffy chests are stuffed with sufficient suffering.

喘气的职员们闷热的胸中填满了足够的痛苦。

267. The member of good memory remembers to commemorate his friend

with memorials.

那位记性好的成员记得用纪念品纪念他的朋友。

268. The room is lumbered with numerous cucumbers.

房间里乱堆着大量黄瓜。

269. The poet's toes get out of his shoes. Here heroes are zeros.

诗人的脚趾露出了鞋子。在这里英雄无足轻重。

270. In the library, the arbitrary librarian wrote the auxiliary diary about

military literature.

在图书馆，武断的图书管理员写下了有关军事文学的辅助日记。

271. The royal destroyer employs lots of loyal employees.

皇家驱逐舰雇佣了很多忠心的雇员。

272. On the voyage, the enjoyable toy brought me joy and annoyance.

在航行中，使人愉快的玩具给我带来快乐和烦恼。

273. Her boyfriend fed a box of oxygen and hydrogen to the ox and fox.

她男朋友给牛和狐狸喂了一盒子氧和氢。

274. The instructor struggled to say, "The structure of the construction led

to the destruction."

教师挣扎着说：“建筑物的构造导致这场毁灭。”

275. I debated that the debtor was doubtless in double troubles.

我争论说债务人很可能处在双重困境中。

276. With a dim triumph, she trims the swimming-suit rim at the

swimming-pool brim.

她带着暗淡的喜悦在泳池边整理泳装的边缘。

277. Twice the twin king wins the winter swinging under the wing of the

plane.

孪生国王两次赢得冬季机翼下的荡秋千赛。

278. Having piled miles of files, the compiler smiled a while at the profile.

堆了几英里长的文件之后，编辑对着侧面笑了一会。

279. By the spoon you'll soon see the smooth tooth of the moon above the

booth.

借助勺子你可以立刻看到电话亭上方月亮的光滑牙齿。

280. She met me in the Fleet Street and greeted me with a sweet smile.

她在舰队街上遇见我，并对我致以甜甜的一笑。

281. The conductor is reluctant to reduce the conductivity of the

semiconductor.

导演不情愿降低半导体的导电率。

282. The producer introduced a productive technological product into

production.

制造者把一项多产的技术成果引进到生产中。

283. The anxious man is unconscious of my anxiety.

那个不安的人没有觉察到我的忧虑。

284. Previously he was obviously envious of my success.

先前他明显地嫉妒我的成功。

285. I highly appreciate the preceding man's precious precise exercise.

我高度欣赏前面那个人可贵的精确演练。

286. The miracle mirrors a horrible error made by the terrorists in the

terrible territory.

这件奇事反映了在这一可怕地区犯的可怕错误。

287. I hurt my tongue when I hurried to eat cherry and strawberry merrily.

我匆忙快活地吃樱桃和草莓时伤了舌头。

288. The man proclaimed in exclamation that he aimed to reclaim the

aimless claim.

那个人呼喊着声明说他打算索回无目标的索赔。

289. In no circumstances can the bicycle in the circle of the circus be a

focus.

马戏表演圈子中的自行车决不会成为焦点。

290. I'm busy unless I'm blessed with less lesson.

我很忙，除非我很幸运只有少量功课。

291. How to pronounce the noun "ounce" in the announcement?

布告中的名词“盎司”怎样发音？

292. It's incredible that the editor's editorial in this edition is edible.

本版中的编辑社论可以食用让人难以置信。

293. The whistler whispered, "Which is rich?"

鸣笛者低语道：“哪一个富有？”

26 / 55

294. Which method of making the metal helmet is more economical in

total?

生产这种金属头盔的方法哪一种总体上更节约？

295. The diligent teller told a tedious story about the intelligent satellite.

勤奋的出纳讲述了一个关于智能卫星的乏味故事。

296. The soda made the goddess nod by the fishing rod.

苏打使女神在钓竿旁打盹。

297. The modest man moderately modified the model in this mode.

谦虚者适度地用这种方式修改了模型。

298. The humorous rumour has something to do with human humanity

and vanity.

那个幽默传闻与人类的仁慈和虚荣心有关。

299. The wakened cake baker awakes to that he has to brake by the lake.

被唤醒的蛋糕师傅醒悟到他必须在湖边刹车。

300. I overtake the undertaker who takes my stake by mistake.

我追上那个误拿我赌注的承办人。

301. The crying boy tries to fry the dry crystal.

哭喊的男孩试图用油炸干晶体。

302. In the chimney the donkey and monkey found the key to the money

monitor.

猴和驴在烟囱里到了货币监视器的钥匙。

303. At the edge of the wedged hedge, I acknowledged the knowledgeable

man.

在楔形篱笆的边缘上，我向那位博识的人致谢。

304. The shark's remark on the marble mark in the market is remarkable.

骗子关于市场上大理石标记的评论值得关注。

305. In the sparking park, the darling dark dog barked at the embarked

larks.

在闪着火花的公园里,可爱的深狗对着装载于船云雀吠叫。

306. The drifter swiftly shifted the gift to the left of the lift.

那个漂泊者敏捷地将礼物换到电梯的左边。

307. The rival's arrival gives him a forgivable chance.

对手的到来给他一个可原谅的机会。

308. From the fact, the shivering driver derives that the diver may thrive

on river.

发抖的司机从这个事实得出结论说跳水员可以靠河流繁荣。

309. The striver contrives to derive that privacy can't be deprived.

奋斗者想方设法推导得出隐私（权）不可剥夺。

310. The lively survivor surveyed the conveyer.

活泼的幸存者考察了输送装置。

311. The living olive keeps the deliverer's liver alive.

活橄榄使发货人的肝脏继续存活。

312. With a knife the knitter ends his wife's life in the lifeboat.

在救生艇上编织者用小刀结束了他妻子的性命。

313. Who made a whole hole in the holy holiday?

谁在神圣的假日里打了一个完整的孔？

314. The man who broke the sole solid lid is solemnly condemned.

打破这个仅有的实心盖子的人受到庄严谴责。

315. By the ruler's schedule, the molecule capsules will play an important

role in the roller.

根据统治者的时间表，这种分子胶囊将在滚筒上起重要作用。

316. I deliberately liberated the man who was in despair and desperately

struggled for liberation and liberty.

我有意解放了那个拼命地争取解放和自由的绝望者。

317. At the outset this set of setting settled the offset problem of the

kettle.

在开始，这一套设置解决了水壶的弥补问题。

318. I bet that he forgot the forged alphabetical targets.

我打赌他忘记了按字母顺序排列的锻造靶子。

319. The draft for aircraft is sent to the airline by airmail.

订购航空器的汇票用航空邮件寄给了航空公司。

320. On the impaired dairy the chairman lay in a pair of repaired chairs for

haircut.

在遭到损害的牛奶场，主席躺在一对修理过的椅子上理发。

321. I met a fairly unfair affair upstairs.

我在楼上遇到一件颇不公平的事。

322. At the breakfast, the steak leaked from the break.

早餐时，肉片从缺口处漏出来。

323. The weak speaker made a speech on the bleak peak.

虚弱的讲话者在荒凉的山峰上发表了演说。

324. The mouse's tearing the blouse and trousers aroused the housewife's

anger.

老鼠撕咬短衫和裤子激起了主妇的怒火。

325. We beat (defeated) the cheat who heated the wheat.

我们打败了给小麦加热的骗子。

326. He created the great creature with concrete for recreation.

他用混凝土创造了这个伟大的创造物作消遣。

327. In the theater I threatened to treat the treaty with retreat.

27 / 55

在剧院里，我威胁要以退却来对待条约。

328. The man in neat sweaty sweater seated himself in the rear.

穿整洁的汗湿毛衣的男子在后面就坐。

329. The lagging man tagged the bags among the luggage with small flags.

落伍者给行李中的袋子加上小旗标签。

330. The ragged man drags a waggon of rag fragments.

那个衣衫褴褛的人拉着一货车破布碎片。

331. The lawyer's son-in-law likes hawk's claws and jaws.

律师的女婿喜欢鹰爪和下颌。

332. The drawer put the strawberries and raw paws into a drawer in the

saw-mill.

绘图者把草莓和生熊掌放进锯板厂的抽屉里。

333. I had appetite for inviting the man who bit me despite I had spite

against him.

我有意邀请咬我的人，尽管我怨恨他。

334. On the exciting kite site, the excited reciter cited my verse.

在激动人心的风筝现场，激动的朗诵者应用了我的诗句。

335. The photographer put the graph in the paragraph on geographical

geometry.

摄影师将图表插到论述地理几何学的段落。

336. The telegram says that the diagrams show the grammar of the

program.

电报说图表表示程序的语法。

337. With gratitude he congratulated me on the celebration.

他怀着感激向我祝贺庆典。

338. The rational operator started a new era of opera cooperation in AD

2000.

理性的操作者在公元2000年开创了一个歌剧合作的新时代。

339. I can't tolerate the acceleration in decorating the refrigerator.

我不能容忍对冷库装饰的加速。

340. The fateful up-to-date data of the gate have a fatal error.

大门的决定性最新数据有一个致命错误。

341. I've hatred for the hateful man's skates bought with prior private

privilege.

我对那个可恶男子用优先个人特权购买的冰鞋感到厌恶。

342. With one penny I had this peculiar pen opened.

我花了一便士让人把这支奇特的钢笔打开了。

343. I lowered flowing flowers below the table.

我把飘垂的花降低到桌子之下。

344. The plowman slowly blows at the glowing globe.

犁地者对着发红的球体慢慢吹气。

345. The fellow's yellow pillow is hollowed by his follower.

那个家伙的黄枕头被他的跟随者掏空了。

346. The junior and senior of the senate all have driver's licenses.

参议院的年长者和年少者都有驾驶执照。

347. The immense expense in condensing the steam made me tense.

凝结蒸汽的巨大开支使我感到紧张。

348. A sensible man's sensor is sensitive to nonsense on census.

明智者的传感器对人口调查废话敏感。

349. The offensive offender defended himself with the fence.

那个讨厌的触犯者用篱笆自卫。

350. The dependent dependant can't live independently.

依靠别人的被赡养者不能独立生活。

351. The attendants attend the meeting and pretend to be attentive.

侍从们出席会议并装出专注的样子。

352. The tenderer surrendered her tremendously slender tender fingers.

投标者交出了她异常纤细娇嫩的手指。

353. The tension tends to extend to a more extensive extent.

紧张倾向于向更广泛的程度扩展。

354. I spend money on expensive things endlessly; so the expenditure

trends up.

我无休止地花钱买昂贵的东西，所以开支趋向上升。

355. I send him the blend calendar and the splendid bent lens he lent to

me.

我把他借给我的混合日历和绝妙的弯曲透镜送给他。

356. The goodness of the wooden goods gives me good mood.

木制商品的精华会给我一个好心情。

357. The teenagers in the canteen are keen to see the queen sitting

between the green screens in the greenhouse.

食堂里的少年们巴望见到坐在温室里绿屏风间的女王。

358. From the tiny tin pin, the spinner pinched off an inch.

纺纱工从小锡制别针上掐掉一英寸。

359. In my opinion, only the onion can grow in the iron environment.

据我看，只有洋葱能在铁质环境中生长。

360. The crazy jazzman gazed at the blaze on the razor with amazement.

疯狂的爵士音乐演奏者惊愕地盯着剃刀上的白斑。

28 / 55

361. The illustration illuminates the demonstrating Democrat's penetrating

strategy.

图解阐明了正在示威的民主党党员的渗透策略。

362. The cat catches a fat rat and scatters the others under the mat.

猫抓了一只肥鼠并驱散了席子下面的其它老鼠。

363. On the flat platform the bat will pat whatever hat it likes.

在平坦的站台上，蝙蝠会拍打它喜欢的任何帽子。

364. Hence the hen cries whenever it sees a chicken.

从此每当那只母鸡看见小鸡时就叫。

365. The driller filled the grill with brilliant film.

钻孔者在烤架上填满辉煌的胶片。

366. The ill man had a pill and sat on the pillar in stillness until now.

那个坏人吃了一颗药丸后静止不动地坐在柱子上直到现在。

367. The skilful miller killed millions of lions with his ski.

技术娴熟的磨坊主用雪橇杀死了上百万头狮子。

368. The silly spilled the milk on the silver silk.

傻子把牛奶溅到银白的丝绸上。

369. On the far farm the army's arms are kept warm by a swarm of bees.

在远方的农场上，陆军的武器被一蜜蜂保暖。

370. The alarm harmed the charming harmony of the ceremony.

警报声损害了典礼迷人的和谐。

371. Squirrel inquired an acquaintance and acquired the requirements.

松鼠询问了一位熟人，得知了那些要求。

372. A title is entitled to the retired worker who repaired the entire tire

tirelessly.

那个不倦地修理了整个轮胎的退休工人被授予了一个头衔。

373. The hired admirer inspired his desire for the wire.

雇佣钦佩者激发了他对铁丝的渴望。

374. The firm fireman first overcame thirst desire.

坚定的消防员首先克服口渴欲望。

375. The tiresome pirate sounded siren and let off fireworks.

讨厌的海盗鸣汽笛放焰火。

376. The career carpenter put the cargo on the carbon carpet.

职业木匠把货物放到碳质地毯上。

377. The married man carried the scarred car and carriage onto the carrier.

已婚男子把有疤痕的汽车和马车带到了航母上。

378. Apart from that apartment, the departed department leader was

partly partial to this one.

除了那套公寓外，已故系领导还有点偏爱这一套。

379. I can hardly pardon his discarding the hardware and cardboard in the

harbour.

我简直不能原谅他在港口丢弃五金和硬纸板。

380. The guard guards the guarantee in the garden regardless of the

hazard.

卫兵不顾危险看守着花园里的抵押品。

381. I packed the jackets and rackets into packets with the sacks.

我们用袋子将夹克和球拍打成小包。

382. The bachelor is detached to attach tags to the yacht.

学士被派遣去给游艇贴标签。

383. The attacker cracked the racks and stacked them on the track.

攻击者打裂搁板并把它们堆在跑道上。

384. The backward man lacks black background.

落后的男子缺少黑背景。

385. The awfully awkward warship is warned not to be awarded war

reward.

那艘非常拙劣的军舰受到不给予战争报酬的警告。

386. Afterwards, I went toward the yard and looked upward, downward,

inward, outward, forward and backward.

后来我走向院子，向上下内外前后看。

387. The bright fighter is frightened and flies upright in straight line from

the right.

那架明亮的战斗机受到惊吓后呈直线地从右边垂直飞起来。

388. I slightly delight in flight in the sunlight and lightning.

我有点喜欢在阳光和闪电中飞行。

389. Money will be tight overnight after tonight's midnight.

银根将在今晚午夜之后一下紧缩。

390. The sightseer speaks highly of the highway with sigh.

观光者叹息着盛赞这条公路。

391. At the agency, the aged agent is urgently urged to go for surgery by

the gentle surgeon.

在办事处，温和的外科医生急切地催促年老的代理商做外科手术。

392. If you carry the cabinet of cabbage garbage to the garage, you'll get

an average wage.

如果你把这橱柜包菜垃圾扛进了汽车库，你将获得一份平均工资。

393. The villagers in rage caused a tragedy on the cage-like stage.

29 / 55

狂怒的村民在笼子形的舞台上制造了一场悲剧。

394. It is imaginable that breaking the engagement will damage his image.

可以想象，违反婚约将损害他的形象。

395. The extra theme of the supreme scheme is an extreme secret.

至高无上的计划的额外主题是个极端机密。

396. No extraordinary disorder happens on the orderly border.

在有序的边界上没有发生不寻常的混乱。

397. The wordy lord left his sword on the world.

多话的君主把他的剑留在了世界上。

398. According to the record, the cord was the oldest recorder the people

could afford.

据记载，绳子是人们用得起的最古老的记录器。

399. Moreover, the new government overlooked the governor over the

oven.

而且，新政府忽视了炉子上方的州长。

400. In the discussion I discovered that the lost cover was recovered.

在讨论中我发现盖子失而复得。

401. The beloved novelist put her lovely gloves above the stove.

敬爱的小说家把她美丽的手套放在火炉上方。

402. It's proved that the approver improved waterproof roof.

经证实，赞同者改善了防水屋顶。

403. In the reaction, the fraction acts as an agent.

在反应中，这些碎片起一种媒剂的作用。

404. Actually the actor and actress reacted actively to the activity.

实际上男演员和女演员对这个活动作出了积极的反应。

405. In the racial horse-race, the white racer's race-horse won.

在种族赛马运动中，白人赛手的马获胜。

406. I feel a trace of disgrace for the gracious man's embracing her bracelet.

我对仁慈男子拥抱她的手镯感到一丝耻辱。

407. The preface is written on the surface of the furnace that faces the

space facilities.

序言写在面对太空设施的火炉表面。

408. "In fact, some factors are unsatisfactory to the factory,"the

dissatisfied manager said.

“事实上有些因素对工厂来说是不满意的。”不满的经理说。

409. The manufacturer manually manufactured many machines for the

manufactory.

制造商为工厂手工制造了很多机器。

410. The exact contact with practice has practical impact on me.

同实践的密切接触对我有实际的影响。

411. To make the contract attractive, the contractor subtracted a tractor

from it.

为了使合同有吸引力，承包商从中减去了一台拖拉机。

412. In this chapter, the capture characterized the characteristics of the

characters.

俘虏在本章描述了字符的特性。

413. The captive captivated by the apt adaptation rapped the cavity with

rapture.

被灵巧的改编迷住了的被捕者着迷地敲打空腔。

414. I'm in charge of discharging a large amount of charcoal and coal at the

coal mine.

我负责在煤矿卸一大堆木炭和煤。

415. With shortcomings overcome, the outcome become welcome.

随着缺点被克服，结果变得受欢迎。

416. At the station the statesman hesitates to state the status of the statue.

在车站政治家不愿陈述雕像的状况。

417. The limitation on the imitations is preliminarily eliminated.

对模仿的限制初步被消除。

418. The unconventional convention put many people to inconvenience.

那个不合惯例的大会使很多人感到不便。

419. The ventilator inventor's adventure prevented him from venturing

revenge.

通风机发明家的奇遇阻止了他冒险复仇。

420. Even the evening event couldn't eventually spoil the joy of the New

Year's Eve.

即便是傍晚的事件最终也无损除夕的欢乐。

421. After an explosion the explorer restored the storage of the explosive

in the exploiter's storehouse.

爆炸过后勘探者恢复了剥削者仓库里的储量。

422. The sore is orally ignored by the ignorant immoral man.

疮痛被无知的不道德者口头忽视了。

423. The boring boy bored ashore for ore core at the score.

讨厌的男孩在海岸上的刻线处钻探矿核。

424. In the famine I got familiar with this famous family name/surname.

在饥荒中，我熟悉了这个有名的姓。

425. The tame tigers play the same game on the frame.

温顺的老虎在框架上玩同一游戏。

30 / 55

426. The shameless lame man is to blame for the flaming frame.

无耻的跛子应为燃烧的框架负责。

427. The plain woman explained to me why she complained about the

chain.

长相平平的女人向我解释她为什么抱怨那条链子。

428. After the entertainment the captain obtained an entrance fee.

娱乐表演之后，船长获得了一笔入场费。

429. It's ascertained that the certificate is behind the curtain of the

stainless steel container.

经查实证书在不锈钢容器的帘子后面。

430. In the building, the wild child hurt his mild chin on the china.

在大楼里，那个粗野的孩子在瓷器上弄伤了温柔的下巴。

431. The feeble man feels an ache on his heels and knees when he kneels

on the steel steering wheel.

当虚弱男子跪在钢舵轮上时他的脚跟和双膝感到疼痛。

432. The bee paid the fee of coffee, beef and beer for the cheerful deer.

蜜蜂为欢快的鹿付了咖啡、牛肉和啤酒的费用。

433. To the ants, the infant elephant is a giant in the plantation.

对蚂蚁们来说，幼小的大象是种植园里的庞然大物。

434. The merciful merchant wants to grant some merchandise to the

panting immigrants.

仁慈的商人要给喘气的移民们一些商品。

435. The lengthened long fishing rod alongside the lake belongs to me.

靠在湖边的加长长钓竿属于我。

436. The strong man among us strongly hates the wrongdoing.

我们当中的壮汉强烈憎恶这件坏事。

437. In occasional case the phrase emphasizes the importance of the

phase to the laser.

在偶然情况下该短句强调了相位对于激光的重要性。

438. Based on the basic case, the purchaser found the vase in the basin in

the basement.

根据这个基本情况，购买者在地下室的盆子里到了花瓶。

439. On the camp of the campus the campaign champion put the camera

on the camel.

在校园的营地上运动冠军将摄影机放在骆驼上。

440. He stamped on the stamps and slammed the lamp on the damp dam.

他用脚踩邮票并将灯砰地摔在潮湿的坝上。

441. When the boat floats through the throat, the goat in overcoat goes to

the goal.

当船漂过狭口时，穿大衣的山羊朝目标走去。

442. The competitor is compelled to complete the competition.

竞争者被迫完成了比赛。

443. I'm perplexed by the flexible complex index of sex and age.

我被灵活复杂的性别与年龄索引迷惑住了。

444. Since then the sincere princess has known the principal principle.

从那时起诚实的公主就知道该主要原理。

445. The bead is put on the forehead of the dead shepherd ahead of the

herd.

珠子被戴在牧前面的死牧羊人的前额上。

446. The misleader let me use the lead instead of the unsteady metal.

误导者让我用铅代替不稳定的金属。

447. The reader already readily spread the thread on the ready-made

bread.

那位读者已经欣然将丝线铺散在现成的面包上。

448. "Ten percent of the cents are made in recent centuries," he said with

strong accent.

“百分之十的分币是最近几个世纪制造的，”他带着浓重的口音说。

449. The neutral scent of kerosene is concentrated in the center of the

scene.

煤油的中性气味在场景中心被浓缩。

450. Those innocent adolescents ascending the hill are the tribe's

descendants of decent descent.

这些爬山的天真青少年是这个部落具有正派血统的后代。

451. The tenant is discontented with the content of the agreement for

renting the tennis tent.

承租人对租用网球帐篷的协议内容不满。

452. The current occurrence of torrent spurs him to buy fur and sulfur.

现行的倾泻事件驱使他买毛皮衣服和硫磺。

453. I'm confident that the dentist will deny the confidential accidental

incident.

我确信牙医会否认那个机密的意外事件。

454. The student identified the identical idiom on the identity cards.

学生辨认出了身份证上相同的成语。

455. The stupid student rapidly studied the accident in the studio.

愚蠢的学生在画室里快速研究了事故。

456. Considering considerable spiders outside, I stay in the president's

residence.

31 / 55

考虑到外面有相当多的蜘蛛，我呆在总统的住宅里。

457. Besides this side, I considered both the inside and outside.

除了这一面外我还考虑了内外两面。

458. It's evident that the evil devil inevitably goes to ruin.

很明显，邪恶的魔鬼必然灭亡。

459. In the company my companion accompanied me until I accomplished

polishing the shoes.

在公司里同伴陪着我直到我完成擦鞋（任务）。

460. I prepare to compare the two comparable parallel companies.

我准备比较那两个可比较的类似的公司。

461. My neighbor knows the height and weight of the highjacked freight.

我邻居知道被劫持货船的高度和重量。

462. The rebels labeled the labor laboring in the laboratory and lavatory.

反叛者给在实验室和舆洗室劳动的劳工贴上标签。

463. At 8 o'clock the clerk locked the flock of cocks in the room.

八点钟时办事员将那公鸡锁在房间里。

464. The mocker knocked the stock with the knots on the stocking and

sock.

嘲笑者用长袜和短裤上的结击打存货。

465. I'm determined to permit the permanent term on detergent.

我决心同意有关洗涤剂的永久条款。

466. The committee admits it committed an omission in commissioning

the mission.

委员会承认它在委任使团时犯的疏忽。

467. The odd man added an additional riddle to the middle of the saddle.

那个怪人把一个额外的谜语添加到鞍座中间。

468. The insult to the adult consulter results in multiplication of the faulty

faucets.

对成年咨询者的侮辱导致有缺陷水龙头成倍增加。

469. The detective detected that the arch was under the marching Arctic

architects' protection.

侦察察觉到拱门受到行进的北极建筑师们的保护。

470. In the college, I alleged that I recollected the dialog in dialect about

the dial collection.

在学院里我宣称回忆起关于收集到度盘用方言进行的对话。

471. In the selection the lecturer neglected the negligible negative

reflection on the election.

在选集中演讲者忽视了对选举的微不足道的消极反思。

472. The electrical connection in the photoelectric elevator involves

electronics.

光电升降机内的电气连接涉及到电子学。

473. The rising risk arises from the surprised fund raiser's praise of the

appraisal.

上升的风险起因于受惊的资金聚集者对评估的赞美。

474. The efficient ancient scientist had conscience in science.

那个能干的古代科学家在科学上有良知。

475. The eagle is eager to anger the tiger in danger.

鹰渴望激怒处在危险中的老虎。

476. The language angel hanged up the gang and banged them at the

angle of the triangle.

语言天使将那伙人吊起朝三角形的角上猛撞。

477. equal, equator, equation, equivalent, quiver.

相等的赤道方程式均等颤动。

478. Qualified quality and adequate quantity are equally important.

合格的质量和足够的数量同等重要。

479. Televisions and telescopes give the visitors visual ability to see the

casual casualty.

电视和望远镜赋予参观者们看见偶然伤亡事故的视觉能力。

480. The grown-up growled at a crowd of crows.

那个成年人对着一公鸡咆哮。

481. I threw a row of arrows, which narrowly passed the narrow-minded

man's eyebrows.

我掷了一排箭，箭紧擦心胸狭窄的人的眉毛而过。

482. "Sorry, I'll borrow the lorry tomorrow," the sorrowful man said with

worry in the corridor.

“对不起，明天我要借用这辆卡车。”那个悲伤的人在走廊里担心地说。

483. The signalman's signature sign is significant to the vacant vacation.

信号员的签字符号对空假期具有重要意义。

484. The resigned designer is designated to an assignment of reigning the

foreigners.

辞职的设计者被指派了一个去统治外国人的任务。

485. Because of the temperature tempo, I temporarily lost temper to my

contemporary in the temple.

由于温度进度的原因，我在庙里一时地对同代人发了脾气。

486. The empty empire's emperor made an attempt to tempt the

contemptuous man.

空虚帝国的皇帝试图诱惑那个轻蔑的人。

487. The one-eyed man obeyed the obedient audience's order.

独眼人服从了顺从的听众的命令。

488. The patriot's radar made the radical patient impatient.

32 / 55

爱国者的雷达使激进病人不耐烦。

489. From the experiment the experienced expert gained an unexpected

expertise.

有经验的专家从实验中获得一项意外技能。

490. Details about the tailor's tail are available from the prevailing dailies.

有关裁缝尾巴的细节可从流行的日报上得到。

491. The sailor was nailed on the rail for he failed to trail the mail.

水手被钉在横木上，因为他未能跟踪邮件。

492. The frank man put the first-rank blank blanket into the tan tank.

直率的男子将一流空白毛毯放进黝黑的大容器。

493. Thanks to the bankrupt banker, my ankle avoided an injury.

多亏那位破产的银行家，我的脚踝免受伤害。

494. After a shot the foot began to root and shoot in the boot.

打了一针后，脚开始在靴子里生根发芽。

495. The academic topic is why the blade of the spade is still sharp after

decades' decay.

学术话题是为什么铁锨刃口经过几十年的腐烂之后仍然锋利。

496. The invader saw the shadow of the lampshade fade away.

入侵者看见灯罩的影子渐渐消失。

497. The graduated comrade gradually graded the trademarks after the

parade.

阅兵过后，那位毕了业的同志逐渐将商标分了等级。

498. Both the math pathfinders bathed in the bathtub.

两个数学先驱都在浴盆里洗过澡。

499. In the thesis the synthetic symbol symbolizes sympathy.

在论文中这个综合符号代表同情。

500. For unity the units united into a unique union.

为了统一，这些单位联合成一个独特的联盟。

501. The commonsense commonwealth government no longer uses the

uncommon commonplace.

有常识的联邦政府不再使用不寻常的陈腐之言。

502. The communist communicated communism to this municipal

community.

那个共产党员把共产主义传入该市立社区。

503. In the bar the barber bargained for a jar of jam, then got over the

barrier of barrels.

在酒巴里理发师为一罐果酱讲了价然后越过桶作的屏障。

504. The quarrelsome general quarreled about a quarter quart of oil in the

headquarters.

好争吵的将军在司令部为四分之一夸脱油而争吵。

505. On the wedding I saw blooms embeded in the bed of the bedroom.

在婚礼上，我看见卧室的床上镶嵌着花朵。

506. The fisherman wishes to finish the dish of reddish fish.

渔夫希望做完那盘略带红的鱼。

507. On the Christmas the Christian's assistant fisted Pistol Piston and

twisted his wrist.

在圣诞节，基督徒的助手拳击了“手活塞”并扭了他的手腕。

508. My sister insists consistently on persistent resistance to transistor

radios.

妹妹一贯坚决主张持久抵制晶体管收音机。

509. The chemist and the mistress insist that the mist consists of several

chemicals.

化学家和女教师坚持认为薄雾由几种化学物品构成。

510. My nephew found a few dewdrops on the Jewish jeweler's jewel.

侄儿发现犹太珠宝商的珠宝上有几滴露珠。

511. The crew unscrewed the screws from the sewing-machine and

chewed them.

船员们从缝纫机上旋下螺钉并咀嚼它们。

512. The interviewer reviewed the newspaper and renewed his viewpoint

on the news.

采访者再次查看了报纸并更新了他对该新闻的看法。

513. The refiner defined a definite confine with her fine finger.

提炼者用她精细的手指定义了一个明确的界限。

514. The sugared vinegar is refined from the sugarcane and pine.

加糖的醋是从甘蔗和松木中精炼出来的。

515. We are dined and wined in the inner dining-room of the inn.

在旅店的内部餐厅，我们受到了酒宴款待。

516. I'm inclined to underline these disciplines in the outline written on

linen.

我倾向于给写在亚麻布上的大纲中的这些学科划下画线。

517. The engineer examined the engine of the mining machine for

stomach.

工程师检查采矿机的发动机是否有肚子痛。

518. The submitted submarine on the magic magazine is shining and

magnificent.

魔术杂志上那艘提交的潜艇闪亮而壮观。

519. Thus the enthusiastic dumb man thumbed the humble man's

umbrella.

33 / 55

于是热情的哑巴用拇指拨弄谦卑男子的伞。

520. The trembles of the umbrella assembly lines have resemblances.

这些雨伞装配线的抖动有相似之处。

521. I'm interested in why he is arrested while resting in aural restaurant in

the forest.

我对他为何在森林里的香味餐馆歇息的时候被捕感兴趣。

522. I guess the guest's gesture suggested that he could not digest well.

我猜想客人的手势暗示了他消化不良。

523. The pretty priest protested the contest of protein test.

漂亮牧师抗议蛋白质化验赛。

524. "What a marvelous carving!" the starving harvester in vest said.

“好一件神奇的雕刻！”挨饿的穿着背心的收割者说。

525. During the festival the investor investigated his ancestor.

节日期间投资者调查了他的祖宗。

526. Subsequently the eloquent man frequently asked the consequence of

quenching in sequence.

其后雄辩者频繁地询问顺序灭火的结果。

527. In this semester the westerner thinks Chest Orchestra is the best.

这学期西方人认为箱子乐队是最好的乐队。

528. Henceforth, the north wind is worthless to the northerners.

从今以后，北风对北方人没有益处。

529. On the eastern Easter feast, at least one beast's breasts were tested

with yeast.

在东部复活节宴会上，至少有一头牲畜的乳房被用酵母做了试验。

530. The young youths lounged in the south mouth of the cave for one

month.

无经验的青年们在南洞口闲荡了一个月。

531. The bird nests only in northeast, northwest, southeast and southwest

lest it be found.

此鸟只在东北、西北、东南和西南筑巢，以免被发现。

532. The airport and seaport are important to import and export of

portable goods.

机场和海港对于进口和出口轻便商品很重要。

533. On the porter's passport a portion of the portrait isn't proportional.

在搬运工的护照上，部分肖像不成比例。

534. With the reporter's support, the sportsmen are transported to the

airport.

在记者的支持下，运动员们被运送到了机场。

535. After a fortnight's torture, the unfortunate man got an opportunity to

escape the misfortune.

经过两星期的拷打后那个不幸的人得到了逃脱不幸的机会。

536. I got this sort of comfortable soft shorts with no efforts.

我不费吹灰之力弄到了这种柔软舒适的短裤。

537. The forecaster contrasted the cast castle with the vast desert.

预言者将铸造的城堡与广阔的沙漠作了对比。

538. I tasted the paste in haste and cast it on the waste plaster.

我匆忙品尝了浆糊然后将其丢在废泥灰上。

539. The astronaut, an astronomy fan, is astonished at the gymnastics

show in the gymnasium.

宇航员（一位天文学迷）对体育馆里的体操表演感到惊骇。

540. The master's masterpiece caused a disaster to headmaster.

主人的杰作给校长造成灾难。

541. After the blast the plastics show everlasting elasticity.

爆炸过后，塑胶显示出永久的弹性。

542. The pitch made me itch. I pitched the switch into the ditch around the

kitchen.

沥青使我发痒。我把开关抛进围绕厨房的水沟里。

543. I scratched a match and saw my watch catching a patch.

我划了一根火柴发现我的手表钩着了一块补丁。

544. With time elapsing, the flaps collapse on the clapper's lap.

随着时间流逝，副翼在拍手者的膝盖上堆叠起来。

545. The incapable man in cap went into the hospitable capital hospital.

戴帽的无能男子走进热情好客的首都医院。

546. I gripped the striped strip that tripped me over on the ship.

我握着那条在船上将我绊倒的带条纹的带子。

547. With his lips the sly fly clipped the slippery slipper that eclipsed his

sight.

狡猾的苍蝇用嘴唇夹住遮挡它视线的滑拖鞋。

548. The button utters in mutter, "The butterfly likes the buttered

earthnut/peanut."

按钮咕哝着发出声音说：“蝴蝶喜欢涂了奶油的花生。”

549. The scraped escapee taped the grapes into various shapes.

擦伤的逃犯用带子把葡萄扎成各种形状。

550. In the past the compass could pass passion to the passive man having

pastime on the pasture.

在过去，指南针可以将激情传递给在牧场上消遣的被动之人。

551. In the passage the passenger passed a cassette of message to

messenger.

在过道里，乘客给信差传递了一盒带信息。

34 / 55

552. It was not the aluminum but the massive brass and bronze on the

grass that embarrassed me.

让我为难的不是铝，而是草地上厚重的黄铜和青铜。

553. From the classical class, the classmate with glasses knows the

classification of classics.

戴眼镜的同学从古典文学课上知道了古典名著的分类。

554. The hungry drunk plunged a trunk of lungs into the tunnel under the

channel.

饥饿的醉汉把一大箱肺投进了水渠下面的隧道。

555. I bundled a bunch of branches and anchored it on the punching bench.

我捆起一簇树枝，将它栓在冲压工作台上。

556. The fundamental fund functions punctually in conjunction with

abundant capital.

这笔重要基金与充裕的资本一起准时发挥作用。

557. Uncle and aunt launched a laundry with the blunt hunter.

伯伯和伯母与直率的猎人创办了一家洗衣店。

558. The upset supplement supplier went up with the puppet to the upper

room for supper.

心烦意乱的增刊供给者与傀儡一起到上面的房间吃晚餐。

559. I'm liable to give reliable reply to the application for supply of apples.

我有责任对申请供应苹果给予可靠答复。

560. Salaries vary with various jobs.

薪水随各种各样的工作而异。

561. I didn't evaluate the blue glue due to the vague plague.

因为不明确的瘟疫，我没有对蓝胶水估价。

562. The flu influenced the influential speaker's fluency of speech.

流感影响了那个有影响的讲话者讲话的流畅。

563. I have association with the socialists of the society.

我与协会内的社会主义者有交往。

564. In the cinema the medicine immediately remedied the medium.

在电影院里这种药立刻拯救了中间人。

565. I use the ripe recipe to wipe the pipeline.

我用成熟的配方来擦拭管道。

566. The boastful toaster roasts himself on the coast in the sunshine.

好说大话的祝酒者在海岸上晒太阳。

567. It was true that the rescued cruel man let fuel oil issue from the tissue.

获救的无情男子真的任凭燃油从薄纱中流出。

568. The furious obscure curer is curious to secure the curly-curved

mercury curiosity.

盛怒的不出名者渴望弄到这种带卷曲曲线的水银珍品。

569. The dictator predicted the contradiction in the dictionary.

独裁者预言了字典中的矛盾。

570. In the fiction, the victim of the conflict pictured the picnic after victory.

在小说中，冲突中的受害者描绘了胜利后的野餐。

571. The pupils will fix with a mixture the fixed figure in the future.

学生们将来要用一种混合物整修固定轮廓。

572. The impure mixture with impurity is purified.

含杂质的不纯混合物被提纯。

573. The native has no nationality; he is an international man.

这个土著没有国籍，他是一个国际人。

574. In the rural the naturally matured tomatoes have this nature.

在乡下自然成熟的番茄具有这种性质。

575. The worshiper thinks that the worst is the insufficient horsepower.

崇拜者认为最坏的事是马力不足。

576. A year ago I could go without the foregoing favorite flavor.

一年前没有先前最喜爱的风味我也能过。

577. The fresh flesh on the mesh refreshed the dog.

网格上的新鲜肉使狗恢复了体力。

578. In the autumn the authorities automatically authorize me to buy

highly mobile automobiles.

秋天，当权者自动授权我买高机动性的汽车。

579. The columnist holds the colorful column of the colonial newspaper.

那位专栏作家主持殖民地报纸的多彩专栏。

580. In the beautiful bureau my daughter's laughter served for the sauce

of the sausage.

在漂亮的办公署，女儿的笑声充当了香肠的调料。

581. The mechanical mechanic knows the technique and technology of the

echo mechanism.

呆板的机修工知道共鸣装置的技术和工艺。

582. The ugly druggist gauged the huge plug in the refugee's rug.

丑陋的药剂师测量了难民毛毯中的巨大插头。

583. I hope to make copper copies of the telescope and microscope for

hobby in the lobby.

我希望制作望远镜和显微镜的铜质复制品。

584. The sloped envelope indicates the development velocity of printing.

那个倾斜的信封显示了印刷的发展速度。

585. The rope is proper property to the prospering rope maker.

绳子对成功的制绳者来说是真正的财产。

586. It's a pity that the spitbox in the pit was hit and split.

遗憾的是坑内的痰盂被打裂。

587. The situation is fit for profiting and beneficial to the shops situated

nearby.

35 / 55

这种形势适于获利且对坐落在附近的商铺有益。

588. The fanciful panda fan panics over the span of the pan-like panel.

爱幻想的熊猫迷对盆状仪表板的全长感到恐慌。

589. The advanced van has disadvantages as well as advantages.

这辆先进的篷车有优点也有缺点。

590. The original Organ Organization was originated with an original man.

最初的风琴组织是由一个有创见的人发起的。

591. The pale salesman wholesales scales on a large scale.

面苍白的推销员大规模批发比例尺（天平、鱼鳞）。

592. The males think the females have talent for telling stale tales.

男人认为女人有讲陈腐故事的才能。

593. Beneath (Underneath) the wreath the deaf man near death is out of

breath.

花环下面那个快要死的聋子喘不过气来。

594. The conclusion includes my attitude toward his rudeness.

结论包含了我对他的粗鲁所持的态度。

595. In the pond the sponsor responded to the correspondent's

corresponding responsibility.

在池塘里主办者对通讯员的相应责任作出了回应。

596. In this version, some conversions are made to the verbs and adverbs

in the conversation.

该版本中，会话中的动词和副词作了一些转换。

597. The cosmic verse on the reverse of the paper is very welcome in

Universe University.

纸张背面的宇宙韵文在宇宙大学很受欢迎。

598. The dismissed Swiss miss kissed the once missing missile and scissors.

被解雇的瑞士小吻了一度失踪的导弹和剪刀。

599. The comb is combined with a bomb in the tomb.

梳子和坟墓里的结合在一起。

600. The sum of the hammers is made in the summer summary.

锤子总额在夏季总结里作了统计。

601. Last summer the drummer became an amateur dramatist

dramatically.

去年夏天，鼓手戏剧性地变成了业余剧作家。

602. Long Tongue League's colleagues are fatigued with cataloguing.

长舌联合会的同僚们编目录编累了。

603. The bottle is hidden in the bottom of a ton of cotton the cottage.

瓶子被藏在农舍里一吨棉花的底部。

604. The pattern of the battery doesn't matter to the battle against the

little brittle cattle.

电池的式样对与脆弱小牛作战无关要紧。

605. By the biography, the biologist's playing the violet violin violently

violated rules.

据传记记载，生物学家猛奏紫罗兰的小提琴违犯了规矩。

606. In the faithful waiter's waist exists a list of the ten listeners.

在忠实的侍者的腰里存有那十位听众的名单。

607. The typist plays Typhoon on the piano in a typical style.

打字员以典型的风格在钢琴上演奏“台风”。

608. I pushed aside the crushed cushion in a rush and saw a bushy brush.

我急忙推开压皱的软垫子,看见一把浓密的刷子。

609. Riding on the ridge of the bridge, the proud bride shouts loudly to the

cloud.

骄傲的新娘骑在桥脊上对着云大声喊。

610. The decisive decimal point made the acid man decide to suicide.

决定性的小数点使刻薄之人决定自杀。

611. I'm convinced that the provincial government will provide provisional

provisions.

我深信地方政府将提供临时供应品。

612. The hidden division is subdivided into individuals.

隐藏的师被细分为个体。

613. The tides slide on the tidy wide beach and collide each other.

海潮在整洁宽阔的海滩上滑行并相互碰撞。

614. The briber described the tribe head's bribery.

行贿者描述了部落首领的受贿行为。

615. The ribbon of the rifle is fabricated with fibre.

的带子是用纤维制作的。

616. The continent continues to control the import of petrol and

petroleum.

大陆方面继续控制汽油和石油进口。

617. They returned in turn to bury the luxuries burnt in the burst.

他们依次返回来埋藏在爆炸中烧毁的奢侈品。

618. Banned murders in the suburb bring turbulent disturbance and

burden to the urban turbine works.

在郊区被禁止的谋杀给都市的涡轮工厂带来汹涌骚乱和重负。

619. A nice price of the iced rice is offered to the officer.

军官得到了冰冻米的好价钱。

620. The poor man in poverty sleeps on the floor at the doorway.

那个贫困的可怜人睡在门口的地板上。

621. In the log lodge he said some illogical apologies.

在木屋里他说了些不合逻辑的道歉话。

36 / 55

622. The slogan crier saw the dog and frog jump to and fro in the fog.

呼口号者看见狗和青蛙在雾中来回跳。

623. I recognized the large-sized prize and seized it.

我认出了大号奖品并将它占有。

624. The lying liar lied to the dying diet maker that the tie was dyed blue.

躺着的说谎者对临死的食疗制作者谎称带子染成了蓝。

625. The unyielding man fiercely pierced the shield in the field.

那个不屈的人凶猛地刺穿田野里的盾牌。

626. Perhaps something happy will happen to the unhappy man.

或许那个不高兴的人将要碰上某件快乐的事。

627. The Greek checked his cheeks on the weekend.

希腊人在周末检查了他的面颊。

628. The troop's stoop on the loop became the top topic at the bus stop.

部队在环行道上的屈服在公共汽车站成了头等话题。

629. The chop shopkeeper let the blood drip to the crops.

排骨店老板让血滴到庄稼上。

630. The pop song is popular in the populous city.

这首流行歌曲在人口稠密的城市流行。

631. Regretfully, we can't regulate the irregular liner on the gulf.

遗憾的是我们不能调整海湾上不定期的班船。

632. The pig is obliged to dig a big pit for the pigeon.

猪被迫为鸽子掘一个大坑。

633. In this district I can strictly distinguish the distinct distinctions of bee's

stings by instinct.

在该地区我能靠直觉严格分辨蜜蜂刺的明显特征。

634. In the Administration, this minister is in charge of registering regional

religions.

在内阁中这个部长负责登记区域宗教。

635. The energetic enemy submerged in the water on the verge of the

emergency.

在紧急情况快要发生时精力充沛的敌军沉入水中。

636. The muscular musician found the bud in the mud in the museum.

肌肉发达的音乐家在博物馆里的泥巴中发现了嫩芽。

637. I also heard of the false pulses elsewhere.

我在别处也听说过这些虚假脉冲。

638. The kid kidnapper can't get rid of a ridiculous kidney disease.

小孩的家伙无法摆脱荒谬的肾病。

639. My niece sacredly sacrificed a piece of pie to the God.

侄女郑重地给神供上一块馅饼。

640. The sinful single singer's finger skin is singular.

有罪的单身歌手的手指皮肤独特。

641. "The enterprise will be supervised by a group comprising prominent

men,"the despising chairman said concisely with no compromise.

“企业将由杰出人员构成的小组来监管。”轻蔑的主席毫不妥协简明地说。

642. The promising singer underwent mysterious misery.

那位有前途的歌手遭受了神秘的痛苦。

643. The physician made a physical examination to the sophisticated

philosopher and physicist.

医生给世故的哲学家和物理学家作了体检。

644. Bowing its elbow, the owl sows in the bowl.

猫头鹰弯着肘在碗中播种。

645. The cowardly cow vows not to tow vowels.

胆怯的母牛发誓不拖元音字母。

646. The answer is: Owing to a shower, the powerful powder is no longer

on show.

答案是：由于一场阵雨，这种强有力的火药不再展览了。

647. The biscuit compels the mosquitoes quit the equipment.

这种饼干迫使蚊子离开设备。

648. What a nuisance, the suit is ruined due to the unsuitable style.

真糟，这套服装由于款式不合适而毁了。

649. The judge has prejudice to the juicy fruit.

法官对这种多汁水果怀有偏见。

650. The guide disguised his guilty of mixing the liquor with a liter of liquid.

导游把酒与一公升液体混合的罪过掩饰起来。

651. When I fetched the sketch on the stretcher I found the secretary's

secret.

当拿来担架上的素描时，我发现了秘书的秘密。

652. The mutual spirits inspired us to reach the annual aim.

相互的精神鼓舞了我们达到年度目标。

653. The roaring oar hit the coarse keyboard on the cupboard aboard the

boat.

轰鸣的桨击中了船上碗柜上的粗糙键盘。

654. My intimate mate's ultimate estimate approximates the appropriate

value.

我亲密伙伴的最终估计接近恰当的值。

655. In case of necessity, necessary session can be held on the vessel.

必要时，必需的开庭可在船舶上进行。

37 / 55

656. By the navigation of microwave, the navy paved a pavement on the

wavy sea.

借助微波导航，海军在多浪的大海上铺了一条路。

657. The minority of us are confronted with difficulty in the frontier of the

major.

我们少数人在该专业尖端领域面临困难。

658. From the context of the text, I find the next pretext for selling the

textile.

我从课文的前后关系中到卖纺织品的下一个借口。

659. The systematic items stem from the walker's talk about the chalk.

这些系统的条款来源于步行者关于粉笔的谈话。

660. Theoretically, their heir's theory of meteorology can explain the

meteor.

从理论上讲，他们的继承人的气象理论能解释这种大气现象。

661. I affirmatively confirmed the conformity of the theory with practice.

我断然确认了理论与实践相符。

662. The subordinate coordinates are in accordance with that set by the

cordial chorus.

从属坐标与热心的合唱团的设定值一致。

663. The transactor thinks activating the atomic interaction in the intact

reactor is practicable.

办理人认为激活未受影响的反应堆内原子的相互作用是可行的。

664. The distracted reader can't be absorbed in the abstract extract.

心神纷乱的读者无法专心于抽象的节录。

665. The compact faction fractured because of friction.

紧密小宗派由于摩擦破裂了。

666. Under the guideline, the output of streamlined seamless liners

declines linearly.

在该方针的指引下，流线型无缝班机的产量直线下降。

667. The dreadful tread on the meadow broke the deadly deadlock.

草场上可怕的践踏声打破了致命的僵局。

668. The heading is "Headline of Headlong Pleadings".

标题为“仓促答辩状的摘要”。

669. I overhear that the hearty man heartily yearns for my harness in the

barn.

我无意中听说那个热忱的人十分向往我的牲口棚中的马具。

670. After the rehearsal, the weary mechanic repaired the gears with

shears and spear.

排练完后，疲倦的机修工用剪刀和矛修理了齿轮装置。

671. Having checked the parameters of the apparatus, the paralysed

parasite went to the paradise by parachute.

检查过仪器的参数后，瘫痪的寄生虫乘降落伞到天堂去了。

672. In the compartment, the impartial participant told me his

counterpart's departure.

在隔间里，公正的参与者把其对等人物的离世告诉了我。

673. The articulate man's artistic cartoon startled the charterer.

发音清晰者的艺术卡通使包租人大吃一惊。

674. The guardian found a quarterly quart of quartz in the safeguard.

监护人在安全装置内到了四分之一夸脱石英。

675. The immortal man's mortgage can be a shortcut to resolve the food

shortage.

不朽之人的抵押可以作为解决食品短缺的捷径。

676. The escort resorted to the orthodox paradox to retort his distortion.

陪护者借助正统悖论反驳他的歪曲。

677. The oppressor suppressed his aggressive opinion about compressor.

压制者制止了他的有关压缩机的挑衅性观点。

678. The senseless senator's pretense of consensus caused a sensation.

愚蠢参议员的舆论借口引起了轰动。

679. The conspicuous suspicious pension is in suspension.

那笔引人注目的可疑养老金被暂停发放。

680. He repents having compensated the dispensable pension for fear of

penalty.

他后悔因害怕处罚而补偿了不必要的养老金。

681. Abundance doesn't mean redundance. The hound found a profound

book on the roundabout.

充裕并不意味多余。猎犬在旋转木马上到一本深奥的书。

682. By courtesy of the mourner, he endeavours to devour the nourishing

odour.

承蒙哀悼者同意，他努力吞食滋养气味。

683. The thermal therapy terminated after the terminal germ seminar.

热疗在期末细菌研讨会后终止了。

684. The terraced terrain near the Mediterranean ferry is terrific.

地中海渡口附近的台地地形好极了。

685. The consul's consultant hauled out the assaulter from the vault.

领事的顾问把袭击者从地窖中拖了出来。

686. The nitrogen atoms combine instantaneously, simultaneously and

spontaneously.

氮原子瞬间同时自动化合。

687. The respectful spectator gave the prospective president a retrospect

of the spectacular spectrum.

38 / 55

恭敬的旁观者对未来的总统回顾了壮观的光谱（景象）。

688. The suicides in adjacent area are incidental coincidence.

邻近区域内的自杀是偶然巧合。

689. His ignorance of her dignity ignited her indignation.

他对她的高贵的无知点燃了她的愤怒（之火）。

690. The man tackling the drawback of the brackets runs a slack snack

business.

那个解决支架缺点的人经营着萧条的小吃生意。

691. At the turning the turtle met a turkey and made a turnover on the

turnips.

在拐弯处海龟遇见了火鸡，在萝卜上翻了个身。

692. The overthrown president is overwhelmed by the controversy.

被推翻的总统被辩论降服。

693. The handicapped man got a second-hand handout of shorthand

handbook beforehand.

残疾人事先得到了一本二手速记手册施舍品。

694. Hitherto the withering flowers can't withstand the sunshine

notwithstanding my care.

尽管有我的呵护，这些凋谢的花至今仍经不起阳光。

695. I averted my eyes from the diverse advertisements for the invert

converter.

我把目光从花样繁多的倒置转换器广告上移开。

696. It's deduced that the induced fluctuation does no good to the

reproducing productivity.

据推断，诱导波动对复制生产率没有好处。

697. In the Catholic cathedral the athlete shouted out his wrath in the

athletic oath.

在天主教大教堂，选手在体育誓言中喊出了他的义愤。

698. The destiny of the pest in chestnut is not known before reaching the

destination.

栗子中害虫的命运在到达目的地之前是未知的。

699. The wrestler's testimony manifests that he has large estates.

角力者的证言表明他有大量房地产。

700. Having attained the entertaining center, the retained man was

detained and sustained pain.

到达娱乐中心后，聘请的男子遭到拘留并经受了痛苦。

701. The assessor asserts that he inserted the deserted desserts in the

desert with alert.

估价人认定他警惕地把被抛弃的甜点心插入沙漠中。

702. The abrupt corrupt man had the Xeroxed code corroded in the

erosion episode.

突然腐败的人让人在腐蚀插曲中腐蚀被影印的代码。

703. The enlightened man highlighted his mighty insight into the fright.

开明的人强调了他对惊悸的强大洞察力。

704. I would rather withhold than uphold you unfold the gold foil on the

threshold.

我宁愿忍住也不支持你在门槛上展开黄金箔。

705. The imposing man posed as a man of good disposition and disposed

of the rubbish.

给人印象深刻的人冒充一个好安排的人并且处理垃圾。

706. The prose author's diagnosis discloses that the hose is damaged.

散文作者的诊断透露软管被是损坏的。

707. The limping shrimp impulsively implemented the compulsory duty.

柔软的小虾有推动力地执行义务的职责。

708. The implicit implication about the deficit is not explicit.

关于赤字的含蓄暗示是不清楚的。

709. The degeneration of regenerative gene is exaggerated.

再生基因的恶化是言过其实的。

710. The competent petitioner thinks the perpetual impetus is petty.

有能力的请愿者认为永久的动力是可爱的。

711. The superstitious man put the priority on the superficial supersonic

superiority.

迷信的人把优先权放在浅薄的超音波高傲上。

712. The traitor in strait straight forwardly told me the traits of the bait.

海峡里的卖国贼直接主动地告诉了我饵的特性。

713. The Oriental is proficient in the ingredients.

东方人对成分熟练。

714. The recipe recipient transiently made the conscientious alien client

unconscious.

处方容器瞬间使有责任心的外侨客户丧失意识。

715. The rotary agitator irrigated him.

旋转的鼓动者把他弄湿了。

716. The counselor bounced up to denounce discount.

顾问跳起来指责折扣。

717. The degraded undergraduate upgraded the underlying virus program.

被降职的大学生升级了基础的病毒计划。

718. Jail life made the frail retailer avail every snail in the pail.

监狱生活使脆弱的零售商有益于桶里的每一只蜗牛。

719. Deviation in aviation is dangerous.

飞行过程中的背离是危险的。

39 / 55

720. On the anniversary the versatile poet wrote an adverse verse Virtue

versus Evil.

在周年纪念日上，多才多艺的诗人写了一首敌对的诗歌：《美德VS邪恶》。

721. The recruit made the current circulate in the circuit on the

circumference.

新兵使电流在圆周上的电路内循环。

722. In the suitcase, the guitar tutor found the tuition by intuition.

在小提箱里，吉他导师以直觉发现学费。

723. The watchful snatcher dispatched a batch of combatants to the hatch.

密切注意的者发送了一批战士到舱口盖。

724. The wretched butcher clutched the needle and stitched it clumsily.

可怜的屠夫抓住针并且笨拙地缝它。

725. The peer's queer peering is a sheer sneer.

贵族奇怪的窥视是一次完全的嘲笑。

726. The currency curriculum made the excursionist incur loss of time and

money.

货币课程使短途旅游者招致时间和钱的损失。

727. The stray betrayer arrayed the sprayers on the road.

迷路的叛徒在路上排列喷雾器。

728. Dust accumulated on the insulated simulator in the desolate lab.

灰尘在荒凉的实验室里绝缘的模拟器上堆积。

729. The inflated balloon indicates a latent inflation on the plateau.

膨胀的气球显示了高原上潜在的通货膨胀。

730. Trivial tributes constitute the attribute of constituent's report.

琐屑的颂词形成选民的报告的属性。

731. I acutely and resolutely refuted the brutal persecution of mute

commuter.

我尖锐而坚决地反驳了沉默通勤者的野蛮迫害。

732. This measure may preclude the exclusive agency from selling crucial

crude oil.

这个措施可以使专有的代理不能出售决定性的原油。

733. He depicted the condition the man contradicting the verdict.

他描绘了那个人反驳裁决的情形。

734. Magnify the magnitude of the magnetism.

放大磁性的大小。

735. The deputy chairman of the charity clarified the importance of clarity

and purity.

慈善的副会长阐明了透明和纯洁的重要性。

736. The tramp from the tram swamped the ham hamburger with

shampoo.

来自有轨电车的流浪者用洗发水淹没火腿汉堡。

737. According to the pamphlet, the current in the amplifier can be

amplified to 3 amperes.

根据小册子，在放大器里的电流可以被放大到3安培。

738. Prolong the sponge along the longitude and latitude at an altitude.

沿着经度和纬度在一个高度延长海绵。

739. The conservative man made a reservation in the observatory.

保守的人在天文台做了一些保留。

740. The mender recommends me to amend the legend agenda.

修理工建议（劝告）我修改传奇议程。

741. His comprehensive apprehension about the appendix of the

pendulum is obvious.

他广泛的关于这个钟摆的附录的忧虑是明显的。

742. Elevate the eleventh level to relevant height.

提高第11步到相关的高度。

743. Thereafter, I adhered to the coherence inherent to the theory.

此后，我坚持理论固有的连贯性。

744. The prophet appropriately appropriated the fund for repairing

propeller.

预言者恰当地为修理螺旋桨拨了专款。

745. I'm baffled why the affiliated man initiated the negotiator into ego.

我迷惑于为什么附属的人正式介绍谈判者进入自我。

746. The radiation radius of the radioactive radium radiator in the stadium

is variable.

放射性的镭暖气装置的辐射半径在体育场是易变的。

747. Snobbish Knob is doing his hobby in the lobby.

势利的球形门柄正在大堂里做他的嗜好。

748. The ass bypassed the guard and assassinated the surpassing

ambassador in the embassy.

驴为警卫设旁路并且在大使馆暗杀胜过的大使。

749. The corporate bodies collaborate elaborately on producing vibrating

evaporator.

法人团体在生产振动蒸发器之后苦心制作协作。

750. The dazzling light from the digital device dizzied me.

来自数字化的设备的耀眼的光使我头昏。

751. The extinct exotic bird's feather contains zinc.

那种已绝迹的珍奇的鸟的羽毛中含锌。

752. The smuggler shrugged to the bugler hugging the bug in the tugboat.

走私者对在拖船中拥抱臭虫的号手耸耸肩。

40 / 55

753. The vocation advocate found the word "vocal" and "reciprocal" not in

the vocabulary.

职业倡导者发现“嗓音的”和“交互的”两词不在词汇表中。

754. Without my aid I'm afraid the maiden would have been raided.

没有我的帮助我怕少女已遭到袭击。

755. The slim Muslim reached his climax when he found the axis of the

galaxy.

苗条的穆斯林在发现银河的轴线时达到了（人生的）顶点。

756. Bonus is a stimulus for me to study the silicon in the bacon.

奖金是我研究薰肉中硅原子的动力。

757. The categories of the lubricated duplicators are intricate.

那些润滑过的复印机的种类错综复杂。

758. The wagging wasp grasps the crisp clasp for a gasp.

摇摆的黄蜂抓住脆钩喘息。

759. The reconciled reptiles rest on a fragile tile.

和解的爬行动物歇在易碎的瓷砖上。

760. The gossip tossed the mossy blossom fossil.

爱讲闲话者向上抛长满苔藓的花化石。

761. Test the immune function by immersed dispersion.

用浸入扩散（法）测试免疫功能。

762. The lateral elite is literally illiterate.

边上的精英分子简直就是个文盲。

763. To abide the abiding bidding, the oxide bidder strides on the seaside.

为了忍耐无休止的吩咐，氧化物投标者在海滨阔步行走。

764. The tormentor enlarged the engagement garment.

折磨者加大了订婚服装。

765. The cripple dipped the whip tip into the chip solution nearby his hip.

跛子将鞭子末端浸入他臀部旁边的芯片溶液中。

766. The tickler pricked a tick on the nickname Nickel.

挠痒者在绰号“镍币”上刺了个勾号。

767. The administrator diminished the feminine miniature to minimal size.

管理员将女性缩样缩减到最小尺寸。

768. The man with mittens intermittently intervened the remittance.

戴连指手套的人间歇地介入汇款。

769. The scorched couch is put in the porch of epoch.

被烤焦的睡椅放在时代门廊内。

770. The monstrous monarch monopolized monarchy.

可怕的君主垄断了君主国。

771. The missionary transmitted emission emitted lately.

传教士传播了新近散发出来的散发物。

772. I'm intent on tentative retention of potential patents.

我热衷于潜在专利权的暂时保留。

773. The expelled man repelled billions of rebellions.

遭到驱逐的男子击退了数十亿次叛乱。

774. The cellar-dweller yelled, "Fell the jellyfish burglar!"

住地下室的人喊道：“打倒海蜇窃贼！”

775. The diplomatic diplomas are made in automation in the autonomy.

外交证书在自治区是自动化生产的。

776. The enrolled jolly stroller polled on the trolley.

被招收的快乐的散步者在无轨电车上投票。

777. The contaminated vital vitamin made racial discrimination come to

culmination.

被污染的重要维他命使种族歧视达到极点。

778. The jogger made an analytical analogy between the ecology and

geology.

慢跑者在生态学和地质学之间进行了分析类比。

779. The alliance enhanced the reliability of the applicable alloy appliances.

盟友增强了适用的合金用具的可靠性。

780. The gigantic panther in pants passed the transition period of heart

transplant.

穿裤子的巨大黑豹度过了心脏移植的过度期。

781. With a clatter, the flatterer shattered the chattering wattmeter in the

chaos.

当啷一声，马屁精在混乱中打碎了格格作响的瓦特表。

782. "Homely food is wholesome," the comedist said on the dome.

“家常食品有益于健康，”喜剧作家在拱顶上说。

783. The subtle subscriber found the prescription manuscript.

敏锐的认购者到了处方原稿。

784. Time is finite and infinite. I defy the indefinite definition.

时间既是有限的又是无限的。我公然对抗这个模糊的定义。

785. The driller filled the grill with brilliant film.

钻孔者在烤架上填满辉煌的胶片。

786. The ill man had a pill and sat on the pillar in stillness until now.

那个坏人吃了一颗药丸后静止不动地坐在柱子上直到现在。

787. The skilful miller killed millions of lions with his ski.

技术娴熟的磨坊主用雪橇杀死了上百万头狮子。

41 / 55

788. The silly spilled the milk on the silver silk.

傻子把牛奶溅到银白的丝绸上。

789. On the far farm the army's arms are kept warm by a swarm of bees.

在远方的农场上，陆军的武器被一蜜蜂保暖。

790. The alarm harmed the charming harmony of the ceremony.

警报声损害了典礼迷人的和谐。

791. Squirrel inquired an acquaintance and acquired the requirements.

松鼠询问了一位熟人，得知了那些要求。

792. A title is entitled to the retired worker who repaired the entire tire

tirelessly.

那个不倦地修理了整个轮胎的退休工人被授予了一个头衔。

793. The hired admirer inspired his desire for the wire.

雇佣的钦佩者激发了他对铁丝的渴望。

794. The firm fireman first overcame thirst desire.

坚定的消防员首先克服口渴欲望。

795. The tiresome pirate sounded siren and let off fireworks.

讨厌的海盗鸣汽笛放焰火。

796. The adjective injected new meaning into the objected objective

object.

这个形容词给受到反对的客观物体注入了新的意义。

797. The projector is subject to rejection and may be ejected from the

project.

投影机有遭到否决的倾向并可能被逐出工程。

798. A day goes through daybreak, morning, noon, afternoon, evening and

midnight.

一天经过拂晓、上午、正午、下午、傍晚和午夜。

799. His affection for the defects is affected by the infectious perfect effect.

他对缺点的钟爱受到具有感染力的完美效果的影响。

800. With a clatter, the flatterer shattered the chattering wattmeter in the

chaos.

当啷一声，马屁精在混乱中打碎了格格作响的瓦特表。

2011年四级词汇笔记非常完整版（新东方发布）

第一讲

如果想达到分以上，词汇应该错个以内。

Jump for the sun, at least you land on the moon. 目标定的高一点有好处。4200单词要求对于级考试，高三毕业是个单词。

我喜欢这里：I like here. Right: I like it here.

I can succeed. Right: I can do it. I can make it.

注意生活中的英语：Nike胜利女神。Just do it.

生活中的英语：Did you have a pleasant journey? (这时要用降调)

I am very much frightened because a girl named Monika stands beside me.

Oh, thank god! He’s not the president now. (我很害怕)

I was just screwed up. (我一团糟)

四级考试中常见的考察词汇的题型：

I 押韵题型（押头韵、押尾韵）；

答案总在相似中，如果有三个一样，基本上就在其中了。

54. The rain was heavy and _A_ the land was flooded.

A consequently B continuously C constantly D consistently

continue v. 继续，连续；continually adv. 时断时续地；continuously adv.

连续不断地。

说不停的咳嗽时，continually是间歇的时断时续的咳嗽，continuously是一直不停的咳嗽。

consequently adv. 因此，所以；(heavy rain大雨, light rain小雨)

constantly adv. 始终如一地，连续发生地；constant temperature 恒温

consistently adv. 一贯地，一致地；consistent adj. consistent policy 一贯的政策。

36. I hate people who _C_ the end of a film that you haven't seen before.

A revise B rewrite C reveal D reverse

rewrite v. 重写，改写；revise vt. 修改，修正；reveal vt. 揭示，揭露；

reverse vt. 颠倒，使反转，使反向。(vers是词根，表示转动；re是前缀，表示向相反方向)

42. There were no tickets _D_ for Friday’s performance.

A preferable B considerable C possible D available

performance n. 表演，演出，演奏；perform vt. possible adj. 可能的

动词后加able构成形容词通常表示“可…的”read -> readable accept ->

acceptable

consider vt. 考虑；considerable adj. (数量或尺寸)相当大(或多)的。

preferable adj. 更好的，更可取的；

available* adj. 可获得的，可利用的，可支配的。(重点词)

33. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be

held to one-fifth of the total _D_ for living expenses.

A acceptable B applicable C advisable D available

living expenses 生活费；acceptable adj. 可接受的；

apply vt. 申请，应用；applicable adj. 可应用的，适当的，合适的；

advise vt. 建议；advice n. 建议；advisable adj. 明智的，可取的。

54. It is our _A_ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.

A consistent B continuous C considerate D continual

achieve unity through peaceful means 通过和平手段取得统一；consistent policy 一贯政策

II 构词法题型(词的转化，合成，派生)；

构成符合形容词的名词和数量词一律用单数。(见下面个例题)

31. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _B_ movie

could not hold our attention.

A three-hours B three-hour C three-hours’ D three-hour’s

267. Professor White wrote a _C_ report yesterday.

A two-thousand-words B two-thousands-word

C two-thousand-word D two-thousands-words

以ly结尾的不全是副词；friendly, lonely, lovely, likely, lively adj.

考试中常见的否定前缀：un-、dis-、in-、im-

56. _B_ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with

others.

A Dislike B Unlike C Alike D Liking

like vt. 喜欢；dislike vt. 不喜欢，厌恶；unlike prep. 不象…；

alike adj. & adv. 同样的(地)，相象的(地)；liking n. 爱好，嗜好；

take a liking for喜欢…，对…产生好感。

III 近义词含义比较；

44. There were some _A_ flowers on the table.

A artificial B unnatural C false D unreal

unreal adj. 不真实的(不是真实世界所拥有的，虚幻的)；Ends justify

means 不择手段；

false adj. 具有欺骗性的，假的，伪造的；false coin/passport/hair，a false

tooth/false teeth

unnatural adj. 不自然的，经常用来修饰人的行为举止，表示做作的，矫揉造作的。

artificial adj. 人造人为的artificial leg 假肢artificial leather 人造皮genuine leather 真皮

54. When people become unemployed, it is _C_ which is often worse than

lack of wages.

A laziness B poverty C idleness D inability

laziness n. 懒惰；poverty n. 贫穷；poor adj. 贫穷的；

idleness n. 无事可做(中性，有时也有贬义含义)；inability n. 没有能力，没有办法。

69. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough _A_.

A nuisance B trouble C worry D anxiety

invade 进攻，侵略；nuisance n. (具体的)令人讨厌的东西；trouble n. 烦恼，麻烦，问题；

worry n. 担心，发愁；anxiety n. 焦虑。What a nuisance. 真是烦。

IV 搭配关系问题；

extent n. 程度；to... extent 到达…程度，在…程度之上；extent 只能和to搭配。

object vi. 反对；object + to + 动名词（动词的ing形式）。

objection n. 反对；objection + to + 动名词（动词的ing形式）。

V 形相近，意相远；

65. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably _A_ spring.

42 / 55

A late B last C latter D later

late adj. 晚的，晚于通常时间的；late spring 晚春、暮春；last adj. 最后的，最终的；

later adj. 更晚的（late的比较级）、时间概念后一半的；只适用于表示某个世纪的后半期；

The later twentieth century. 二十世纪的后一半。

latter adj. （两者中）后者的；former adj. （两者中）前者的；

59. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect

to pick up wonderful _B_ in the market.

A batteries B bargains C baskets D barrels

battery n. 电池；bargain n. 特价商品；It’s really a bargain. 你真会买东西，不是说真便宜。

basket n. 篮子；barrel n. 桶；wonderful bargain 物美价廉的商品；bargain v. 讨价还价；

53. Remember that customers don’t _D_ about prices in that city.

A debate B consult C dispute D bargain

-------------------------XXXX-XX-------------------------

41. The bridge was named _A_ the hero who gave his life for the cause of

the people.

A after B with C by D from

cause 事业；be named after 以…的名字命名；

42. There were no tickets _D_ for Friday’s performance.

A preferable B considerable C possible D available

preferable adj. 更好的，更可取的；

358. _C_ the Revolutionary War, the United States was an English colony.

A Inferior to B Superior to C Prior to D Preferable to

具有比较意味的形容词只要与介词to搭配即可表示其比较级。super-

表示在…上方，超过…

inferior adj. 低于…的，劣于…的；superior adj. 高于…的，优于…的；prior

adj. 在…之前的

Revolutionary War 特指美国独立战争；second adj. 第二的（含有比较意味，也与to搭配）

He is second to none. 首屈一指，无与伦比；

30. Cancer is second only _B_ heart disease as a cause of death.

A of B to C with D from

43. It wasn't such a good dinner _C_ she had promised us.

A that B which C as D what

such …that …如此…以至于…；sb + be + ___ + sth 空格处应为能加双宾语的动词；

加双宾语的动词的用法：动词+ sb + sth（主动形式）；sb + be + pp + sth（被动形式）；

59. American women were _D_ the right to vote until 1920 after many

years of hard struggle. [the right to vote 选举权]

A ignored B neglected C refused D denied

deny v. 否认，拒绝；deny sb sth 拒绝给予某人某物；

44. They decided to chase the cow away _C_ it did more damage.

A unless B until C before D although

45. _B_ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the

question.

A Each B Any C Either D One

common sense 常识；each 这个词在英语中强调的是个体与众不同的特点；

any 这个词强调的是很多东西在一起的共性；either 两者之间任何一个；

31. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _C_ chemist’s.

A each B some C any D certain

46. All _D_ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.

A what is needed B for our needs C the thing needed D that is

needed

当all作定语从句的先行词时，从句只能用that来引导；all that = what

47. _A_ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not

seem high at all.

A When compared B Compare C While comparing D Comparing

本题的关键是弄清compare与mountain的关系；when 可以直接加过去分词；

before(after) + being + 过去分词；

44. After _A_ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.

A being interviewed B interviewed C interviewing D having

interviewed

They lose their health to make money, and they lose their money to

restore health.

48. _C_ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist. [专家]

A That was from Stephen B It was Stephen whom

C It was from Stephen that D It was Stephen that

本题重点是强调句式；当被强调部分指人且在句子中作宾语时，其余部分可用whom引导；

49. If these shoes are too big, ask the clerk to bring you a smaller _D_.

A suit B set C one D pair

50. Many new _A_ will be opened up in the future for those with a

university education.

A opportunities B necessities C realities D probabilities

51. He must have had an accident, or he _A_ then.

A would have been here B had to be here C should be here D

would be here

must have + 过去分词表示对过去行为的肯定推测；

与过去事态相反用：情态动词+ have + 过去分词来体现虚拟语气；

must 一定，必须；needn't, don't have to 不必；

53. You _A_ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of

thing.

A needn’t have done B must not have done

C shouldn’t have done D can not have done

should have + 过去分词本应该，本应当；shouldn't have done本不应该，本不应当；

44. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you _D_ it.

A mustn’t have done B wouldn’t have done

C mightn’t have done D didn’t have to do

52. It was essential that the applications forms _C_ back before the

deadline.

A must be sent B would be sent C be sent D were sent

It be essential that 后面一定用虚拟语气，且句子谓语动词固定为(should) + 动词原型；

It was essential that the applications forms send back before the deadline.

53. We _D_ our breakfast when an old man came to the door.

A just have had B have just had C just had D had just had

when 还可以表示①刚..就…（有动作先后关系）、②恰在此时；

44. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _D_ I heard

voices.

A as B while C after D when

45. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _C_ something

occurred which attracted my attention.

A unless B until C when D while

64. It was essential that these application forms _D_ back as early as

possible.

A must be sent B will be sent C are sent D be sent

第课

非谓语动词与独立主格：短语，句子（或者句子，短语）

1.当短语部分有独立主语，并且该主语不同于句子主语，这时短语结构称为独立主格。（它最明显的特点是短语部分有独立的主语）。

独立主格的结构：名词（代词）+ 分词[现在分词、过去分词]

现在分词表示主动的，正在进行的行为；过去分词表示被动的，已经完成的行为。作题时要通过判断动作与名词（代词）之间的关系来确定是使用现在分词还是过去分词。当动作由名词（代词）发出时使用现在分词，而名词（代词）是受动者时则用过去分词。

54. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper _B_ it closely.

A followed B following C to follow D being followed

49. All things _A_, the planned trip will have to be called off.

A considered B be considered C considering D having considered

call off 取消；cancel vt. 取消；四级中的考点就是现在分词和过去分词的区别。

独立主格的结构：with + 名词（代词）+ 分词[句子当中作状语]

36. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on

expanding education, with girls as well as boys _C_ to go to school.

A to be encouraged B been encouraged C being encouraged D be

encouraged

as well as 和（相当于and）；be encouraged不会考。

动词不定式有预示将来行为的含义。to be encouraged 将要被鼓励；

been encouraged 已经被鼓励完了，与主句的谓语动词相对；being

encouraged 正在被鼓励

2.短语部分没有独立主语，则短语结构称为非谓语动词。

非谓语动词的结构：分词（分词短语）

句子的主语决定非谓语动词中的分词是用主动还是被动形式。如果是句子的主语发出动作，则使用现在分词；如果动作不是由句子的主语发出，则使用过去分词。

matter how frequently _A_, the works of Beethoven always attract

large audiences.

A performed B performing C to be performed D being performed

perform vt. 表演，演出，演奏；

to be performed 将要被演奏；being performed 正在被演奏；

一些特殊的动词：

第一点：forget 忘记；[反义] remember 记得；

这两个词后加动词不定式表示将要进行的行为；这两个词后加动词ing形式表示已经做过的事情。

注意：动名词与现在分词形式一样，但含义不同。这两个词后加动词ing形式都是动名词。

forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事；forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事；

remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事；remember doing sth. 记得做过某43 / 55

事；

62. I remember _B_ to help us if we ever got into trouble.

A once offering B him once offering C him to offer D to offer him

offer vt. 提出，提供；offer sb. sth. / offer to do sth.

him once offering 如果改成his once offering 也正确。

动名词的复合结构：凡是一个动词的后面可以加动名词，就可以加动名词的复合结构。

动作发出者+ 动名词；当动作发出者名字给出时：名词所有格+ 动名词；当动名词的复合结构在文章中出现，且动作发出者在前文中提过时：形容词物主代词（宾格）+ 动名词。

形容词物主代词：his, her, my, your, their, our。代词宾格：him, her, me,

you, us, them。

第二点：want 想要；want to do sth. 想做某事；want doing 客观需要或缺乏。

48. Your hair wants _B_. You'd better have it done tomorrow.

A cut B cutting C to cut D being cut

注意：want doing 中doing表示的是被动含义。

18. This room is so dirty that it wants _A_.

A cleaning B to clean C being cleaned D cleaned

第三点：mean 意味；mean to do sth. 打算做某事，意欲…；mean doing

意味着，…的意思是…

25. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think

he means _B_ trouble. [reception desk 接待台]

A making B to make C to have made D having made

-------------------------XXXX-XX-------------------------

55. The children went there to watch the iron tower _D_.

A to erect B be erected C erecting D being erected

watch 看电视用，看比赛用；see 看电影用；

感官动词watch, see, hear；感官动词+ 名词（代词）+ do

be erected 强调的是动作的结果；being erected 强调的是动作的过程。

56. The engine _D_ smoke and steam.

A gives up B gives in C gives away D gives off

give up 放弃；give in 屈服，让步；give off 释放，放出（烟和气体）；

give away 泄露，走漏风声；婚礼中新郎的父亲把新娘的手交给新郎的过程；赠送礼品。

57. The manager promised to keep me _C_ of how our business was going

on.

A to be informed B on informing C informed D informing

keep sb. + 分词；inform v. 通知，告知；inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某件事情

keep me informed 使我被告知。

60. The goals _B_ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to

him.

A after which B for which C with which D at which

fight with sb. （注意要看整个句子）；fight with + 工具用该工具来打仗。fight for 为…而战。

I fight with him. 我和他打起来了。I fight with him against her. 我和他并肩对付她。

61. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and _B_ in a quiet

neighborhood.

A all in all B above all C after all D over all

all in all 总而言之；above all 首先，尤其是；after all 毕竟，终究；overall

全面的，总体的

in a word 总之，in short 简而言之，in conclusion 最后，总之，to sum

up总之，总而言之。

62. _B_ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision

work.

A For now B Now that C Ever since D By now

now that 既然，由于（相当于since）；ever since 自从…以来。

与that搭配且后面可以加句子的几个表达形式：

now that 既然，由于；in that 因为；except that 除…之外。

except后面加名词或代词；except that后面加句子。

63. What you have done is _D_ the doctor’s orders.

A attached to B responsible to C resistant to D contrary to

be attached to 连接，附属；This school is attached to Beida. 这所学校附属于北大。

responsible to 对…负有责任；resistant adj. 反抗的，抵抗的；water

resistant 防水的。

be contrary to 与..相反（相违背）。

64. John regretted _A_ to the meeting last week.

A not going B not to go C not having been going D not to be going

regret doing 后悔做过某事；regret to do sth. 遗憾的做某事（应用语境非常有限）。

63. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are _B_.

A out of work B out of stock C out of reach D out of practice

out of work 失业；out of reach 够不着within reach 够得着；out of

practice 缺乏练习。

65. They _C_ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.

A carried out B carried off C carried on D carried forward

in spite of 尽管；carry on 坚持，继续。

66. Mrs. Brown is supposed _A_ for Italy last week.

A to have left B to be leaving C to leave D to have been left

be supposed to do sth. 应该（理应）做某事。

37. He’s watching TV? He’s _D_ to be cleaning his room.

A known B considered C regarded D supposed

regard as 把…认作

67. My camera can be _B_ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

A treated B adjusted C adopted D remedied

treat 对待，处理；I’ll treat you. 我请客，应用于真正请客之前。It’s on

me. 应用于结帐时。

adjust vt. 调整，调节；adopt vt. 收养，领养；remedy vt. 弥补，补救，修正；

68. A new technique _C_, the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.

A working out B having worked out

C having been worked out D to have been worded out

yields 产量；work out 作出，推出

关于百分数之前介词的用法

increase to 80 percent 增加到% （增加到用to）

increase by 60 percent增加了% （表示增加的幅度用by）

55. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded

_A_ 27%.

A by B for C to D in

69. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _C_.

A hurt B damaged C spoiled D harmed

spoil vt. 宠坏，溺爱

70. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will _B_ over his business to his son.

A take B hand C think D get

take over 接管接收；hand over 移交，交出；think over 仔细考虑；get

over 克服，战胜。

-------------------------1991-06-------------------------

41. We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have _A_

one this month.

A another B more C the other D other

不定代词：两者中的一个用one；另一个则用the other；2 很多东西中的一个用one；

剩下的所有叫the others；3 很多东西中的一个用one；剩下的所有里面再拿一个叫another；

在剩下的里面再拿一个还叫another（单数概念）；4 很多东西中拿了若干出来用some；

剩下所有叫others；other 后通常要加可数名词的复数形式；more 要用在数词的后面

once more 再来一个（用于很不正式的场合）vravo 再来一个（用于正式场合）

44. No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give

way to _A_.

A the other B any other C another D other

neither 两者中任意一者都不

42. It was difficult to guess what her _B_ to the news would be.

A impression B reaction C comment D opinion

reaction n. 反应；reaction to 对…作出反应。

43. I decided to go to the library as soon as I _D_.

A finish what I did B finished what I did

C would finish what I was doing D finished what I was doing

as soon as所引导的时间状语从句与主句的时态搭配有一种情况是主从句都用一般过去时。

45. We are interested in the weather because it _B_ us so directly what we

wear, what we do, and even how we feel.

A benefits B affects C guides D effects

affect vt. 影响；effect n. 影响。

46. Will all those _D_ the proposal raise their hands?

A in relation to B in contrast to C in excess of D in favor of

in relation to 与…相比；in contrast to 与…形成对照；

in excess of 超过，超出（一定的限定范围）；in favor of 赞同，支持。

47. Children are very curious _D_.

A at heart B in person C on purpose D by nature

at heart 在心理，在内心；heart 强调的是内心的感情，mind 强调的是思维，头脑，soul 灵魂

in person 亲自，本人；on purpose 有意的，故意的；by nature 生性（天性）使然。

48. The match was cancelled because most of the members _A_ a match

without a standard court.

A objected to having B were objected to have

C objected to have D were objected to having

58. The man in the corner confessed to _B_ a lie to the manager of the

company.

A have told B having told C being told D be told

confess v. 忏悔；confess to 承认，坦白。

44 / 55

49. The teacher doesn’t permit _C_ in class.

A smoke B to smoke C smoking D to have a smoke

permit v. 允许，准许；permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；permit

doing 允许做某事。

-------------------------2000-06-------------------------

21. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _D_

it.

A postpone B refuse C delay D cancel

22. These books, which you can get at any bookshop, will give you _A_ you

need.

A all the information B all the informations

C all of information D all of the informations

23. Not until the game had begun _C_ at the sports ground.

A had he arrived B would he have arrived C did he arrive D should

he have arrived

24. Young people are not _B_ to stand and look at works of art; they want

art they can participate in. [参与，参加]

A conservative B content C confident D generous

conservative adj. 保守的；conservative party 保守党；content adj. 甘愿的，满足的；

confident adj. 自信的，有信心的；generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的。

25. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and

argue that the power of the medium is _C_.

A granted B implied C exaggerated D remedied

maintain 坚持认为；medium n. 媒体单数，media n. 媒体复数；

grant vt. 授予，给予；imply vt. 隐含，暗示；exaggerate v. 夸大，夸张，高估；

remedy vt. 弥补，补救，修正。

26. These surveys indicate that many crimes go _A_ by the police, mainly

because not all victims report them. [victims 受害人]

A unrecorded B to be unrecorded C unrecording D to have been

unrecorded

27. I have no objection _B_ your story again. [object to + 动名词]

A to hear B to hearing C to having heard D to have heard

28. The clothes a person wears may express his _B_ or social position.

A curiosity B status C determination D significance

status n. 身份，地位；significance n. 意义，重要性；

29. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _D_

opportunity to change his mind.

A accurate B urgent C excessive D adequate

accurate adj. 精确的；urgent adj. 紧急的，紧迫的；excessive adj. 过多的，过度的；

adequate adj. 充足的，足够的。

30. You will see this product _B_ wherever you go.

A to be advertised B advertised C advertise D advertising

31. The early pioneers had to _C_ many hardships to settle on the new

land.

A go along with B go back on C go through D go into

go through 经历

32. The suggestion that the major _B_ the prizes was accepted by

everyone.

A would present B present C presents D ought to present

suggestion, suggest 所引导的句子都用虚拟语气。should + （动词原形）

34. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested _B_ at the next town.

A to stop B stopping C stop D having stopped

suggest + doing也可以

33. Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, _A_ overall

consumption is significantly higher than that of women.

A whose B which C that D what

whose指代的就是他前面的male drinkers.

35. I didn't know the word. I had to _C_ a dictionary.

A look out B make out C refer to D go over

look up 查阅；look up a word in a dictionary 在字典中查单词；

reference n. 参考书目；reference room 资料室；

36. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _D_ his arguments in

favour of the new theory. [sufficient 充足的，足够的；grounds 论据；arguments 论点]

A to be based on B to base on C which to base on D on which to

base

base vt. 以…作基础，基于… which引导从句时，如果从句是介词结尾则介词应在which之前。

on which (he is) to base

37. There are signs _A_ restaurants are becoming more popular with

families.

A that B which C in which D whose

sign n. 迹象；fact n. 事实；evidence n. 证据；后面常加同位语从句来说明具体内容。

同位语从句用that（不能省略）引导。

38. I think I was at school, _A_ I was staying with a friend during the

vacation when I heard the news. [or else 否则，要不然]

A or else B and then C or so D even so

39. It is said that the math teacher seems _A_ towards bright students.

A partial B beneficial C preferable D liable

partial adj. 偏袒的，偏爱的（经常与to或towards搭配）

40. In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took _C_

trouble over the figures. [figures 数目，数据；extra 额外的，附加的]

A extensive B spare C extra D supreme

41. - "May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o'clock tonight?"

- "I'm sorry. Mr. Williams _A_ to a conference long before then."

A will have gone B had gone C would have gone D has gone

当要表达将来的行为在将来的某时间之前完成用将来完成时，将来完成时结构：will have + p.p.

42. You _D_ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.

A shouldn't follow B mustn't follow

C couldn't' have been following D shouldn't have been following

should have + p.p. 本应该；shouldn’t have + p.p. 本不应该

43. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training

and retraining schemes, _D_ more women to take advantage of

employment opportunities.

A have allowed B allow C allowing D allows

part-time 兼职；full-time 全职；flexible working patterns 弹性工作制；training 培训；

retraining 再培训；take advantage 利用；

44. Everybody _A_ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.

A assembled B accumulated C piled D joined

assembled 聚集；secretary 书记。

45. Putting in a new window will _B_ cutting away part of the roof.

A include B involve C contain D comprise

involve 引起，与…直接有关

46. Living in the western part of the country has its problems, _C_

obtaining fresh water is not the least. [the least 最高级]

A with which B for which C of which D which

42. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _C_ obtaining

water is not the least. [the least 最高级]

A for which B to which C of which D in which

47. In the _C_ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to

lose up to $30 million. [in the event of 万一，如果]

A face B time C event D course

in the face of 面对；in the time of 在…时期；in the course of 在…期间。

48. The manager would rather his daughter _D_ in the same office.

A had not worked B not to work C does not work D did not work

would rather + 动词原形；would rather + 句子（用虚拟语气，句子谓语动词用一般过去时）

49. _D_, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.

A Although much he likes her B Much although he likes her

C As he likes her much D Much as he likes her

如果用although引导则应改成：Although he likes her very much, …

50. The British constitution is _B_ a large extent a product of the historical

events described above. [无论是在空格前还是后，如果出现了名词extent要介词就着to]

A within B to C by D at

to a large extent 在很大程度上。

第课

倒装：倒装有全部倒装和部分倒装。

谓语部分所有单词都放在主语前是全部倒装。谓语的一部分放在主语的前面是部分倒装。

谓语中的一部分通常是指：、系动词；、助动词；、情态动词。

全部倒装的五条原则：

1. There be句型（表示有）；

2. 以There或now开头的句子，且句子谓语动词为come或go；

There you go again. 你又去那里了。

3. 以Here开头的句子，且句子谓语动词为系动词be；Here you are. 拿去。

4. 以副词out, in, up, down, away开头的句子；

在、、前提下，如果句子的主语是代词则用陈述句语序。

5. 以状语（常见的是地点状语）开头的句子。

部分倒装的六条原则：

1. so放在句首时表示承前肯定，这个句子用部分倒装；

nor, neither放在句首时表示承前否定，句子也用部分倒装；

2. 省略了引导词if 的虚拟条件从句，可以把从句中的had, should,

could, were中的任何一个提到从句最前面的位置，构成部分倒装；

3. as, though表示“尽管”时引导从句，从句中的表语可以置于引导词之前构成部分倒装；

系动词后面的部分就是表语，形容词、名词、名词性短语可以置于系动词之后。

45 / 55

例如：She is beautiful. They are students.

四级考试中出现的是由动词的过去分词转变的形容词作表语的形式。

26. _B_ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.

A Being published B Published C Publishing D To be published

当题干是as引导一个从句，且as前为一个空格时他表示的就是尽管，空格处要填的就是表语。

being published 正在被出版；to be published 将要被出版。

此句恢复正常语序应为：As it was published at such a time …

4. 表示否定含义的单词或短语放在句首，句子用部分倒装；

常见的一些表示否定含义的单词：never, little, few, hardly (…when),

scarcely (…when) ；

seldom 难得，不常；nowhere 哪里都不。

常见的一些表示否定含义的短语：in no way 决不；on no account 决不；

under no circumstances 在任何情况下都不。

5. only + 状语放在句首，句子用部分倒装；（如果only去掉就是全部倒装）

43. Only under special circumstances _C_ to take make-up tests.

A permitted are freshmen B freshmen are permitted

C are freshmen permitted D are permitted freshmen

freshmen 新生；make up for 弥补，补偿；make-up tests 补考（缓考）。

6. 注意两个表达形式：come what may 无论发生什么情况；say what

you will 畅所欲言。

-------------------------1991-06-------------------------

强调句式的补充内容：被强调部分是疑问词时的情况。

60. When I try to understand _C_ that prevents so many Americans from

being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two

causes.

A why it does B what it does C what it is D why it is

prevent sb. from doing sth. 妨碍（阻止）某人做某事。

强调部分本为：it is what that prevents so many …

又因为句中有疑问词，应写为：what is it that prevents so ...

但强调句式在句中作宾语成分，故正确写法为：what it is that …

50. I like watching TV _C_ to the cinema.

A more than to go B than going C more than going D rather than

to go

than 除构成固定短语外就要与比较级搭配，不会单独出现；rather

than + 动词原形；

平行结构，遇到平行结构时应做的两步：

1 出连接词，使要填部分与已给出的对应部分形式完全一样。

51. I appreciate _D_ to your home.

A to be invited B to have invited C having invited D being invited

appreciate + 动名词（不能加动词原形，不能加句子）。

41. I would appreciate _B_ it a secret.

A you to keep B your keeping C that you keep D that you will keep

your keeping 动名词的复合结构。you keeping 也是正确的。

52. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _C_ when judging my

examination.

A regard B counting C account D observation

take sth. into account 考虑。

54. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work _C_ all

their time.

A take away B take over C take up [占据] D take in

55. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon

___ it.

A got off B got across C got away D got over

got over it 克服战胜。

56. Many people complain of the rapid _C_ of modern life.

A rate B speed C pace D growth

pace 节奏；rapid pace of modern life现在生活快节奏。

57. San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles _B_.

A is rarely B rarely is C hardly is D is scarcely

rarely, usually 都是频度副词。通常频度副词的位置在系动词之后，表示实在意思的词前面。

58. The speaker, _D_ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by

the audience.

A having known B being known C knowing D known

know 没有现在分词；know 用主动形式时只能和两个介词搭配：of,

about。

known for 以…而著名。

60. I couldn’t find _A_, and so I took this one.

A a large enough coat B an enough large coat

C a large coat enough D a coat enough large

enough 修饰形容词时要放到形容词后面。

61. I always _B_ what I have said.

A get to B hold to C lead to D see to

本题所有选项中的to都是介词，其后加动词动名词的形式。

hold to 坚守，信守；see to 负责做，处理，照料（后面加的都是某件事情，不加人）

62. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill _C_ we all sat down to

rest.

A when B then C than D until

no sooner …than 一…就…

63. Evidence came up _C_ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies

as young as 6 months old.

A what B which C that D whose

evidence 证据、sign 迹象、fact 事实，后面都要带同位语从句，且从句用that引导。

64. He moved away from his parents, and missed them _A_ enjoy the

exciting life in New York. *too …to，太…而不能…+

A too much to B enough to C very much to D much so as to

65. He was _C_ of having asked such a silly question.

A sorry B guilty C ashamed D miserable

guilty adj. 有罪的；be ashamed of 因…而羞愧（不好意思）的；miserable adj. 悲惨的。

66. The last time we had a family reunion was _B_ my brother's wedding

ceremony four years ago.

A in B at C during D over

ceremony n. 典礼，仪式。要表达在某典礼（仪式）上用介词at。

at the graduation ceremony 在毕业典礼上。

67. What _A_ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?

A do you suppose B you suppose C will you suppose D you would

suppose

do you supposed 常做插入语。

68. _D_ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt

always be with us. [despite prep. 尽管；as for 关于，至于]

A As for B Besides C Except D Despite

69. How close parents are to their children _B_ a strong influence on the

character of the children.

A have B has C having D to have

influence on 对…造成影响，很大的影响中形容词用的是strong。

70. He _A_ when the bus came to a sudden stop.

A was almost hurt B was hurt himself C was to hurt himself D was

hurting himself

hurt oneself 自残；be to + 动词原形，将要做某事；

-------------------------1993-06-------------------------

41. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was

busy _C_ for her examination.

A to prepare B to be prepared C preparing D being prepared

be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

42. Five minutes earlier, _A_ we could have caught the last train.

A and B but C or D an order

and 在这里表示一种结果，翻译成“那么（和）”。只有两种情况下and才会这样翻译：

1. 省略句＋and + 句子；2. 祈使句＋and + 句子。

47. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _B_ advertisements

showing happy balanced families.

A are often seeing B will often see C often see D have often seen

43. I cannot give you _D_ for the type of car you sell because there is no

demand for it in the market.

A an expense B a charge C a purchase D an order

order n. 定购，订单；purchase n. 购买。

45. By the end of this month, we surely _C_ a satisfactory solution to the

problem.

A have found B will be finding C will have found D are finding

如果一个句子的时间状语是由by引导的，则时态要选择完成时态。

将来的行为在将来的某个时间之前就已完成用将来完成时。

solution to a problem 一个问题的解决方案。

46. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to _A_ any further responsibilities.

A take on B get on C put up D look up

take on 承担；take on responsibility 承担责任。

47. Having no money but _B_ to know, he simply said he would go without

dinner.

A not to want anyone B not wanting anyone C wanted no one D

to want no one

dinner n. 正餐（多指晚餐）；supper n. 夜宵，晚餐；breakfast n. 早餐；lunch n. 午餐；

brunch n. 早午餐。[but前后的句子要平衡]

48. We desire that the tour leader _A_ us immediately of any change in

plans.

A inform B informs C informed D has informed

desire v. 要求，表要求时后面加句子要用虚拟语气，(should) + 动词原形。

其他同样用法的词还有ask, demand, request, require.

49. Not _B_, the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to

culture.

A obviously B surprisingly C particularly D normally

not surprisingly 一点也不奇怪。vary vi. 变化。

vary from …to …从一种形式变化到另一种形式。vary between …and …在46 / 55

两者之间进行变化。

29. Features such as height, weight, and skin color _B_ from individual to

individual and from face to face.

A change B vary C alter D convert

individual n. 个人，个体；individualism n. 个人主义。

44. The hope, goals, fears and desires _D_ widely between men and

women, between the rich and the poor.

A alter B shift C transfer D vary

50. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time _A_ the

guards discovered what had happened.

A before B until C since D when

It + 系动词+ 一段时间+ before引导的句子在…之前花费多少时间。

54. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _D_ it is possible to test this

medicine on human patients.

A since B when C after D before

51. In the experiment we kept a watchful eye _D_ the developments and

recorded every detail. [keep a watchful eye on 密切主意，留神]

A in B at C for D on

52. There's little chance that mankind would _D_ a nuclear war.

A retain B endure C maintain D survive

retain vt. 保持，保留；endure v. 忍受；maintain vt. 维持，保持，坚持认为；

survive vi. 生存；vt. 活过…（宾语为某种灾难）。survive a flood 活过一场洪水。

前缀sur表示过…，外，超；vive 表示生活，强调活着。

54. They usually have less money at the end of the month than _C_ at the

beginning.

A which is B which was C they have D it is

less …than句子前后要平衡结构。

55. In the course of a day students do far more than just _A_ classes.

A attend B attended C to attend D attending

far more than 远远多于，远不止于；也要句子前后平衡结构。

56. The French pianist [n. 钢琴师] who had been praised very highly _C_

to be a great disappointment.

A turned up B turned in C turned out D turned down

turn up 后面不加宾语表示出现，后面加宾语表示将声音调高，调大；

turn in + 宾语上缴，交出；turn down 将声音调低，调小；拒绝；

refuse sb. 指直接的回绝；turn sb. down 则指委婉的拒绝；

turn out + 动词不定式最终证明是，结果是。

57. Many difficulties have _B_ as a result of the change over to a new type

of fuel.

A risen B arisen C raised D arrived

因本句未加宾语，估不应选不及物动词，可排除C项；arrive vi. 到达，抵达；

rise vi. 升起，升高（侧重指旗帜或太阳升起）；数量的增高（侧重指水位、价位）；

the sun rises in the east and sets in the west 太阳东升西落。

arise vi. 升起，升高，出现，发生（经常与抽象名词联用）。

69. A completely new situation will _B_ when the examination system

comes into existence.

A arise B rise C raise D arouse

33. Last year the advertising rate _D_ by 20 percent.

A raised B aroused C arose D rose

58. He made such a _D_ contribution to the university that they are

naming one of the new buildings after him.

A genuine B minimum C modest D generous

name after 以…的名字来命名。genuine adj. 真正的，货真价实的；genuine leather 真皮；

minimum adj. 最低的，最小的；modest adj. 谦虚谨慎的，适度的；

generous adj. 慷慨的，慷慨大方的（修饰贡献等用这个）。

59. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the

others, _D_, of course, made the others jealous.

A who B that C what D which

which在这里是引导非限定性定语从句，which引导非限定性定语从句有个特点：

1. which前面有逗号与其他句子分开。2. which指的是前面整句话的内容。

as也可以引导非限定性定语从句，指的都是一句话的内容。

which指一句话的内容只能置于该句之后，而as既可以在后也可以在前。

67. _C_ is known to the world, Mark Twain is great American writer.

A That B Which C As D It

60. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at

monthly _B_.

A gaps B intervals C length D distance

interval n. 间隔（即可指空间间隔，也可指时间间隔），四级考试中专考时间间隔的概念。

interval是固定与介词at搭配的。

23. Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches

around the island at regular _D_.

A gaps B rate C length D intervals

at regular rate 以规则的速度；at regular interval 以规则的时间间隔；

61. Mr. Johnson preferred _A_ heavier work to do.

A to be given B to be giving C to have given D having given

64. Our company decided to _D_ the contract because a number of the

conditions in it had not been met.

A destroy B resist C assume D cancel

65. She is _C_ a musician than her brother.

A much of B much as C more of D more as

be of 具有某种性质、品质或特点；

66. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe _B_ by the judge.

A service B sentence C crime D crisis

sentence n. 判决，判刑；crisis n. 危机；economic crisis 经济危机；

68. The residents, _C_ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by

the Red Cross.

A all their homes B all whose homes C all of whose homes D all of

their homes

当给出了句子的主语，且后面有两部分谓语动词，这两部分谓语动词之间又没有连接词，

时态也不同时，离主语近的谓语动词应为从句的组合成分。

69. You can't afford to let the situation get worse. You must take _D_ to put

it right.

A decisions B directions C sides D steps

take steps 采取措施，采取行动；take measures 采取措施；

70. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _B_ your advice.

A follow B had followed C would follow D have followed

if only 如果，要是...就好了，其后面的句子一定要用虚拟语气。

1. 如果if only后面的句子表示与现在或将来的事实相反，这时谓语动词用一般过去时体现虚拟语气。

2. 如果if only后面的句子表示与过去的事实相反，这时谓语动词用过去完成时体现虚拟语气。

47. If only the committee _D_ the regulations and put them into effect as

soon as possible

A approve B will approve C can approve D would approve

如果if only后面的句子表示与现在或将来的事实相反，这时谓语动词用一般过去时，

也可以用would + 动词原形。

-------------------------1995-06-------------------------

42. Mark often attempts to escape _C_ whenever he breaks traffic

regulations.

A having been fined B to have been fined C being fined B to be

fined

escape + 动名词。

44. It is recommended that the project _A_ until all the preparations have

been made.

A not be started B will not be started C is not started D is not to

be started

recommend vt. 推荐，建议，后面加句子要用虚拟语气，谓语动词的形式：(should) + 动词原形

45. I wish I _D_ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.

A have slept B slept C might have slept D could have slept

wish 后面的句子要用虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反用：情态动词+

have + 动词过去分词。

might经常被翻译成或许。

46. We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we _D_ him.

A had telephoned B must have telephoned

C would telephone D would have telephoned

otherwise, or等表示“否则”的词，后面句子都要用虚拟语气。

48. While people may refer to television for up-to-minute news [最新的消息], it is unlikely that television _A_ the newspaper completely.

A will replace B have replaced C replace D replaced

49. An Olympic Marathon [马拉松] is 26 miles and 385 yards,

approximately [大约] _B_ from Marathon to Athens [雅典].

A distance B the distance C is the distance D the distance is

50. You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from _D_ to suspend your

tent.

A there B them C where D which

介词+ which + 动词不定式(to do sth.) 整体做定语。

本句可改写为：You will want two tress about ten feet apart, to suspend

your tent from.

只要见到有介词出现在空格之前，而选项中有which, them, there, where等词则应选which。

51. As I was just getting familiar with this job, I had _C_ to ask my boss.

A many B most C much D more

当many没有修饰任何其他词而单独出现时表示很多人。much在这里相当于many things。

52. _A_ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work

outside the home.

47 / 55

A Until B Before C From D Since

until recently 直到最近；not surprisingly 一点也不奇怪。

53. The survival of civilization as we know it is _C_ threat.

A within B towards C under D upon

under threat 受到威胁。

55. In some countries, _D_ is called "equality" [平等] does not really mean

equal rights for all people.

A which B one C that D what

that可以引导主语从句，但只做引导词而不充当任何成分。

56. I walked too much yesterday and _A_ are still aching now.

A my leg muscles B my muscles of leg C my leg's muscles D my

muscles of the leg

英语中一个名词修饰另外一个名词时第一个名词要用单数。apple trees,

eye drops

57. Radio, television and press _B_ of conveying news and information.

A are the most three common means B are the three most common

means

C are the most common three means D are three the most common

means

几个词修饰一个名词时修饰词的顺序应为：. 定冠词the应该放在最前面（离名词最远）的位置；

2. 数词应放在第二位；. 最后考虑其他形容词。

58. Liquids are like solids _C_ they have a definite volume.

A with that B for that C in that D at that

三个与that的搭配的表达形式：now that, in that [因为], except that。

59. When a fire _C_ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten

priceless paintings were completely destroyed.

A broke off B broke down C broke out D broke up

break out （火灾、战争）突然发生，爆发；

60. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no

amount of money could _D_. [make up for 弥补]

A stand up to B put up with C come up with D make up for

61. Then the speaker _B_ the various factors leading to the present

economic crisis.

A went after B went into C went for D went on

go after 追求，设法得到；go into 谈论，叙述；go for 袭击/支持；go on

继续。

62. The students was just about to _C_ the questions, when suddenly he

found the answer

A arrive at B submit to C give up D work out

63. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of

pills out of _B_.

A hand B reach C hold D place

out of reach 够不着；within reach 够得。

64. The _D_ of blood always makes him feel sick.

A form B look C view D sight

form n. 形式，形状；view n. 风景，景/视野，视域；look 指的是主观有意识的看；

sight n. 看见，瞥见（不强调主客观）。

66. Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well

as _B_ sickness

A normal B ordinary C average D regular

sickness of mind 精神病；normal adj. 正常的；average adj. 平均的，中等水平的；

regular adj. 有规律的，规则的；ordinary sickness 一般性疾病。

68. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the

subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation

only _C_ to his confusion.

A extended B amounted C added [add to 增加] D turned

70. It took him several months to ___ the wild horse.

A tend B cultivate C tame D breed

tame vt. 驯服；breed 强调的是繁殖，侧重指大批量的繁殖。

It take sb. sometime to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。

第课

主谓一致：指的就是给出主语，要求判断谓语动词是用单数还是复数的问题。

一、就近原则：

指句子的主语由两部分单词或短语构成时，由离谓语动词近的那部分主语来决定谓语动词的单复数。

只有当以下单词或短语连接主句的两部分时就近原则才适用：

1. or 或者；2. either …or …不是…就是…，…或…；3. neither …nor …既不…也不…；

4. not only …but also …不但…而且…；5. not …but …不是…而是…

例如：主语or 主语谓语动词。此时由主语决定谓语动词。

10. _C_ either he or his accountants going to claim for the loss?

A Are B Where C Is D Does

如果题目改变为：Either he or his accountants ___ going …则应选A

二、句子谓语动词一定用复数的两种情况：

1. 集合名词做主语，集合名词没有复数形式，因为他本身就代表一个复数概念。

常见的几个复合名词：people 人民，人们；police 警察；cattle 牛；poultry 家禽。

2. 表示数量的复数名词+ 不可数名词，整体做主语时

例如：去年出口了八百万顿煤。Eight million tons of coal were exported

last year.

三、谓语动词一定用单数的六种情况：

1. 句子的主语是由从句充当的、动词不定式短语作主语、动名词短语作主语；

2. 表示时间、重量、长度、价值四方面的词做主语；

399. -- “How many days?”

0 -- “Did you say that five days _C_ required to complete that work?”

A are B were C was D is

3. 表示单数概念的主语，短语，谓语动词，此时谓语动词也用单数；

因为此结构中短语只是对主语提供附加说明情况，所以谓语动词也用单数。

当以下这些标志性的介词或介词短语出现在此结构中时可以不管中间的附加说明情况：

with, together with, like, except, besides, in addition to, rather than, as

well as

注意：表示复数概念的主语，短语，谓语动词，此时谓语动词应用复数。

4. each, every, either, some, any, no，由以上六个词中任何一个所构成的复合代词作主语时；

some经常构成的三个复合代词：something, somebody, someone；

no经常构成的三个复合代词：nothing, nobody, no one；either of + 短语；

5. 通常由and连接两部分这种形式做主语谓语动词要用复数，但在以下两种情况下则应用单数；

1> and连接的两部分指的是同一事物；

2> and连接的两部分被no, each, every中任何一个词修饰时；

例如：每位男士和女士都要着装得体。be supposed to do sth. 理应，应该做某事。

Every man and every woman is supposed to dress properly.

11. Many an airplane _B_ in the exhibition.

A are shown B has been shown C has shown D show them

many a(an) 很多，相当于many；many a(an) + 可数名词单数，做主语时谓语动词用单数。

6. many a (an) + 可数名词单数，作主语时谓语动词用单数。

9. Not only Joan but her sisters _B_ the combination to the safe which

contains the list of the family securities.

A have known B know C knows D is knowing

not only …but also …的一种变形形式，not only …but …

另一种变形形式not only …but …as well

combination n. 密码；combination to the safe 保险箱密码；securities有价证券。

-------------------------2000-01-------------------------

41. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _A_ too long.

A has been reading B had read C is reading D read

had read 过去完成时要与一般过去时搭配。

has been reading 现在完成进行时：指某行为从过去一点到现在一直在进行。

42. Niagara Falls is a great tourist _B_, drawing millions of visitors every

year.

A attention B attraction C appointment D arrangement

tourist attraction 旅游胜地；attention n. 注意力；appointment n. 委任的职位，约会；

date n. 日期，约会，枣；表示约会时指的是异性之间的私人约会。arrangement n. 布置，安排

blind date 两人第一次见面的约会。appointment 指公事性质的，比较正式的约会。

43. I don't mind _B_ the decision as long as it is not too late.

A you to delay making B your delaying making

C your delaying to make D you delay to make

mind 后要加动名词；delay v. 耽搁，延误（后面也要加动名词）

45. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe

until Columbus found it _A_ in Cuba.

A being cultivated B been cultivated C having cultivated D

cultivating

46. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _C_

on benches, chairs or boxes.

A having seated B seating C seated D having been seated

注意：seat是及物动词，及物动词用主动形式，后面要直接加宾语。

Be seated please. 请坐。英语中只有及物动词才有被动语态。

47. This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen _B_

comfortably.

A is worn B wears C wearing D are worn

48 / 55

当wear表穿戴时，而句子的主语是被穿戴的东西时，wear是不及物动词，没有被动语态。

65. The coming of the railways in the 1830s _A_ our society and economic

life.

A transformed B transported C transferred D transmitted

字根trans在四级中着重考的含义是“从一个地方到另一个地方”。

transform 改革，变革，改变；transport 运输；transfer 转移，移动；

transmit 传送，播送；疾病的传染，传播；transplant 移植。

48. Some diseases are _D_ by certain water animals.

A transplanted B transformed C transported D transmitted

49. Wouldn't you rather your child _B_ to bed early?

A go B went C would go D goes

would rather的两种用法：would rather + 动词原形；

2 would rather + 句子（句子谓语动词用一般过去时体现虚拟语气）。

50. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders _B_ will happen

to her private life. [wonder后面要加疑问词]

A that B what C it D this

51. The words of his old teacher left a _C_ impression on his mind. He is

still influenced by them. [lasting adj. 持久的，永久的；liberal adj. 开明的，心胸开阔的]

A long B lively C lasting D liberal

52. Mike's uncle insists _D_ in this hotel.

A staying not B not to stay C that he would not stay D that he not

stay

insist的两种用法：insist on …坚持，坚决要求；

2 insist + that引导的从句（从句谓语动词为[should] + 动词原形）

53. We agree to accept _D_ they thought was the best tourist guide.

A whatever B whomever C whichever D whoever

they thought是插入语，可以不看；tourist guide 导游。

56. Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes

useful _C_ it forces people to test relative merits of their attitudes and

behaviors.

A by which B to which C in that D so that

句子的意思是：如果冲突以后能回家反省一下自己是好事情。

in that 因为；conflict n. 冲突；relative merits 相比较而言的优点；so that

以至于。

57. He is _A_ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics

next year.

A optimistic B optional C outstanding D obvious

optimistic adj. 乐观的；pessimistic adj. 悲观的；be optimistic about 对…持乐观态度。

optional adj. 随意的，任选的，非强制性的；optional courses 选修课；

outstanding adj. 卓越的，杰出的；obvious adj. 明显的。

58. Sometimes I wish I _B_ in a different time and a different place.

A be living B were living C would live D would have lived

wish后加的句子一定要用虚拟语气。

与现在事实相反，wish后的句子经常用一般过去时来体现虚拟语气。

59. The director was critical _C_ the way we were doing the work.

A at B in C of D with

be critical of 对...爱挑剔的，批评。

60. In a sudden _B_ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.

A attack B burst C split D blast

within reach 够得着；out of reach 够不着；burst 爆发，迸发；

burst可以与很多词语搭配表示突然发作：

1 能与人的情绪（喜、怒、哀、乐）搭配；2 能与掌声、笑声搭配。

61. _D_ she realized it was too late to go home.

A No sooner it grew dark than B Hardly did it grow dark that

C Scarcely had it grown dark than D It was not until dark that

no sooner在句首时句子要用部分倒装；hardly要与when搭配；scarcely也要与when搭配。

62. In Britain people _C_ four million tons of potatoes every year.

A swallow B dispose C consume D exhaust

swallow 吞，咽；dispose 去掉，处理，安排；consume 消费，消耗；consumer 消费者；

exhaust 将资源消耗殆尽；如果与人在一个句子中搭配则表示使人精疲力竭。

63. I'd _A_ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the

community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a

loan.

A take into account B account for C make up for D make out

take into account 考虑；make up for 弥补，补偿。

65. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _D_ enough to

eat.

A mild B slight C light D tender

mild adj. 不辣的；hot adj. 辣的；extra hot 极辣的；

light adj. 清淡的，容易消化的；蛋糕点心等松软的；muffin n. 松饼；

slight adj. 轻微的，少量的；tender adj. 肉嫩的。

steak n. 牛排；rare 三成熟的；medium 七成熟的；well-done 全熟的；medium rare 五成熟。

66. We take our skin for granted until it is burned _A_ repair.

A beyond B for C without D under

take sth. for granted 把什么事当成理所当然的而不重视；beyond prep.

超出…的范围。

67. The computer revolution may well change society as _C_ as did the

Industrial Revolution.

A certainly B insignificantly C fundamentally D comparatively

certainly 当然的，确定无疑的（主观思想较浓厚）；insignificantly 没有意义的，无足轻重的；

comparatively 相比较而言的；fundamentally 根本性的，从本质上来说。

68. _C_ in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing.

A To look at B Looking at C Looked at D To be looked at

70. Some women _D_ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but

they decided not to work for the sake of the family.

A must make B should have made C would make D could have

made

for the sake of为了…；为了…的利益；

与过去事实相反时用：情态动词+ have + 动词过去分词；

should have + 动词过去分词，表示本应该…

-------------------------1997-06-------------------------

32. You cannot be _B_ careful when you drive a car.

A very B too C so D enough

cannot too 在…也不为过，越…越好。

34. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to _A_

the color of his skin. [regardless of 不管，不顾]

A regardless of B in the light of C by virtue of D with the

exception of

35. Housewives who do not go out to work feel they are not working to

their full _B_.

A strength B capacity C length D possibility

strength n. 力量，体力，实力；capacity n. 才能，才智（能力方面）。

38. The old couple decided to _C_ a boy and a girl though they had three

of their own.

A adapt B bring C adopt D receive

39. The government is trying to do something to _D_ better understanding

between the two countries.

A raise B increase C heighten D promote

promote better understanding 增进理解。

40. The newspaper did not mention the _A_ of the damage caused by the

fire.

A extent B level C range D quantity

extent作核心名词，表示到…程度了，介词用to。

41. The soldier was _A_ of running away when the enemy attacked.

A accused B charged C scolded D punished

be accused of 被指控，被职责；be charged with 被指控。

42. Had he worked harder, he _D_ the exams.

A must have got through B could get through

C would get through D would have got through

had he worked harder (虚拟语气) = if he had worked harder …

与过去事实相反用：情态动词+ have + 动词的过去分词。

45. It seems oil _B_ from this pipe for some time. We'll have to take the

machine apart to put it right.

A had leaked B has been leaking C leaked D is leaking

for + 一段时间，做时间状语，谓语动词用完成时态。过去完成时要与一般过去时搭配。

46. When he arrived, he found _C_ the aged and the sick at home.

A nothing but B none other C none but D no other than

形容词前加the表示一类人。none but 只有，仅有。

47. The pressure _B_ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts

them under a constant emotional strain.

A competing B to compete C to be competed D having competed

the right to vote 选举权。动词不定式作后置定语要用主动形式。

the pressure to compete 竞争的压力。

49. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what

we think _C_.

A have to be said B must say C ought to be said D need to say

50. Once environmental damage _A_, it takes many years for the system to

recover.

A is done B is to do C does D has done

51. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of

happiness cannot be bought, _B_ a good family life, friendship and work

satisfaction.

A as for B such as C in case of D in view of

contribute to 对…做出贡献。

52. He will agree to do what you require _D_ him.

A for B from C to D of

require sth. of sb. 要求某人做某事。

53. The mere fact _A_ most people believe nuclear war would be madness

does not mean that it will not occur.

A that B which C what D why

49 / 55