Teaching design
Basic Course Information
学科
课题
教科书
英语 年级 高一 学期 秋季
Unit 4 Integrated skills Making a time capsule
书 名:译林牛津版选择性必修二
出版社:译林出版社 出版日期:2019年07月
Teaching objectives
1. Knowledge objective:
①Understand the purpose and content of time capsules;
②Interpret Einstein's message to future generations in the 1939 time
capsule;
③Discuss detailed information about their time capsules for 2050;
④Write a letter to people in 2050.
2. Ability objective:
To develop students' language skills in listening, speaking, reading and
writing, and enhance their communication ability.
3. Moral objective:
To enhance students' interest in learning English, cultivate their
language sense, improve their cultural awareness and thinking ability, and
promote their all-round development.
Key points and difficult points
1. Key points:
①Understand the concept and production process of time capsules.
②Master relevant vocabulary and expressions that describe the past,
present, and future.
③Improve language skills in listening, speaking, reading, and writing,
especially in the listening section.
2. Difficult point:
①Some vocabulary related to eras and events may be difficult to
understand.
②Some unfamiliar vocabulary and phrases may appear in the listening
materials, and it is necessary to improve listening comprehension skills.
③The reading materials may contain some complex long sentences and
grammatical structures, which require improving reading skills and comprehension
abilities.
④Writing tasks require the expression of abstract concepts and ideas,
as well as the improvement of language expression and critical thinking skills.
Teaching contents
The teaching activities in this section first guide students to obtain
information about "time capsules" from listening materials, and then ask
students to familiarize themselves with the content and meaning of time capsules
by reading the discourse introducing time capsules at the 1939 World Expo,
achieving knowledge internalization; Subsequently, organize students to discuss
the topic and determine the items to be placed in the time capsule; Finally,
complete a letter to people in 2050. The design of the above teaching activities
aims to guide students to actively participate in language skills training
activities through self-directed and cooperative learning, and creatively
express their opinions using what they have learned, in order to achieve the
goal of improving core literacy through comprehensive skill training.
Teaching method
1. Listening training:
Through listening materials, guide students to
obtain information about "time capsules" and improve their listening
comprehension abilities.
2. Reading training:
By reading the words introduced to time capsules at
the 1939 World Expo, help students understand the content and meaning of time
capsules, and achieve knowledge internalization.
3. Discussion: Organize students to discuss topics and determine the items
to be placed in the time capsule to promote their oral expression and
communication skills.
4. Writing training:
Complete a letter to the people by 2050 to improve
students' writing and creative expression abilities.
5. Autonomous learning and cooperative learning: Guide students to
actively participate in language skill training activities and creatively
express their opinions using the learned knowledge, in order to achieve the goal
of improving core literacy through comprehensive skill training.
Through the above teaching methods, students can comprehensively improve
their language skills in listening, speaking, reading, and writing, as well as
cultivate their autonomous and cooperative learning abilities, as well as
creative expression abilities, to achieve the improvement of core literacy.
Teaching process
1. Leading in
Introduce our theme through two riddles.
谜语1:何物无声?何物无?何物无情?何物无价?(打一词语)
谜底:时间
解析:无声、无、无情、无价就是指时间,时间是无声、无、无情、无价的。
Riddle1:
What is silent? What is colorless? What is merciless? What is priceless? (Type a word)
Answer:
Time
Analysis:
Silence, colorless, heartless, and priceless refer to time,
which is silent, colorless, heartless, and priceless.
谜语2:两个小木盒,风光谁见过,男女结情侣,双双住过夜(打一物品)
谜底:胶囊
解析:两个小木盒指的就是两个胶囊,男女结情侣是指胶囊里的两个部分可以结合在一起,双双住过夜是指胶囊可以保存很长时间。
Riddle1:
Two small wooden boxes, who has seen the scenery before, a couple of men and women, both staying overnight (packing one item)
Answer: Capsules
Analysis:
Two small wooden boxes refer to two capsules, while a male or female couple refers to the two parts inside the
capsule that can be combined together, and staying overnight
means that the capsule can be stored for a long time.
Based on our previous knowledge, the words' time 'and' capsule
'may not seem to have any connection, but in fact, we can combine
these two words to form a new noun, which is' time capsule'. We both
know what the words' time 'and' capsule 'mean, so what does it mean
when combined? Next, let's learn about the topic of "time capsules"
together!
2. Listening
PPT Play A2 Listening Audio
Before listening, tell students to follow certain steps to
complete listening questions, including previewing the questions,
carefully reading the stem, predicting answers, focusing on key
words, paying attention to prompts in the listening process,
taking notes, checking answers, and carefully analyzing errors. By
following these steps, we can more effectively improve our
listening skills and lay a solid foundation for language exams and
application abilities.
After listening and writing the answers, the teacher checks
the answers and explains which paragraph of the listening material
the answers are in, playing them repeatedly for the students to
listen to.
After listening and writing the answers, the teacher checks
the answers and explains which section of the listening material
the answers are in. The teacher also tells the students that this
listening material tells the story of a time capsule being a
container that has been buried, hidden, or locked up for many
years. When it is opened, the objects or images placed inside
provide a picture of life when it was created. You may be
surprised to see what clothes people were wearing or what
technology they were using at that time. Almost anything can be
placed in a time capsule. The only limitation is your imagination.
And repeat the key parts to the students.
3. Read
Have students first read the article, perceive the overall
meaning of the article, and then summarize the key points of the
article in the form of questions. To familiarize students with the
content and significance of time capsules, a quick answer session
can be set up here, allowing students to fully immerse themselves
in our classroom.
Question 1:
What is the text mainly about?
An introduction to the time capsule at the 1939 World’s fair.
Question 2:
Which object is not mentioned to be put into the capsule?
A. A pen. B. A toothpaste.
C. A baseball. D. Various seeds.
Question 3:
What were the purpose and contents of the 1939 time capsule?
Purpose:
To show what life was like in America at the time the capsule
was created.
Contents:
A wide variety of objects, like a tooth brush, a fountain pen,
microfilm rolls and a message written by Albert Einstein.
Question 4:
What is Einstein’s message to future generations about?
It was about the technological progress and Einstein’s
predictions.
Question 5:
Why do you think Einstein wrote the message with mixed
feelings?
Pride:
America had achieved many great things unimaginable to people
in the past.
Worry:
Serious social problems were developing in his time.
4. Discuss
In pairs, discuss ideas for your time capsule that will be
opened in 2050 with the help of the questions in Part C on Page 52
to make up a dialogue.
What would you like to tell people in the future?
Compare and see who has creativity
Conduct a competition in small groups, asking students to
think about the question "What do you want to tell people in the
future?" to see who has the most creative ideas. Choose 5 judges
in the class, let the judges decide which group has the most
creative ideas, and then add a small red heart to the group.
To describe the current world, we can talk about the current
development status in various fields, starting from the field of
technology, and so on.
For example:
Artificial Intelligence
5G
Virtual Reality
High-speed Rail
Smartphone
Imagine that you need to put a technological product in the time
capsule. What would you choose? Why?
We can discuss in small groups which technology products can
be put into time capsules, explain the reasons, and then send a
representative from each group to report, with reasonable answers.
Example given by the teacher:
Smartphones are extremely important for most people. It makes
our lives more interesting and convenient. If we don't have
smartphones, we won't be able to quickly obtain the information we
want, and we won't be able to make video calls, and so on. So we
can put the smartphone into a time capsule.
What hopes and wishes do you have for the future?
The teacher listed some hopes and wishes for the future and
asked students to vote online, then asked them to talk about their
hopes and wishes for the future.
①We hope that people will have a more balanced relationship
with technology.
②Sustainable development and progress in environmental
protection technology.
③The Widespread Application of Artificial Intelligence and
Machine Learning.
5. Writing
Write a letter to people in 2050. Use your ideas from part C
and the information in parts A and B to help you.
For this section, we can split it into ten parts to write the
writing steps:
We can split this part into ten parts to write:
The first step is to write greetings so that future people can
understand us.
The second step is to write the purpose, so that the reader
understands the purpose of our letter.
The third step is to introduce the theme and make the reader
clear about the key points of our letter.
The fourth step is to write about the characteristics of the
times and tell future people that our lives in this era are full
of changes and diversity.
Step 5, introduce the technology of our era and tell them that
technology has penetrated into every aspect of our lives. For
example, we can communicate in real-time with people around the
world through our mobile phones, receive high-quality education at
home, and learn about the world's events without going out.
Step 6, Write down the challenges we face, let future partners
know our current situation, and then ask if our problems have been
resolved in the future?
Step 7, demonstrate our values and tell them that although our
way of life and environment have undergone tremendous changes,
human values and emotions remain consistent. Regardless of the
era, we should care about others, respect each other's
differences, and pursue fairness and kindness.
Step 8, demonstrate our hope for the future
Step 9, Conclusion
Step 10, write your signature
6. Summary
①Time capsule
②Writing a letter to people in 2050
Teaching reflection
In the teaching process, I think the following points were done
well:
①Based on the actual situation of students and the course objectives, I
have chosen a theme that suits their life experiences and interests, namely time
capsules. By guiding students to create time capsules, I aim to stimulate their
learning interest and enthusiasm.
②In the design of teaching activities, I have adopted diversified teaching
methods, such as listening training, reading training, discussion, writing
training, etc., aiming to comprehensively improve students' language skills and
core literacy.
③In the teaching process, I attach importance to students' self-directed
and cooperative learning, encourage them to actively participate, communicate
with each other, share their experiences and opinions, and promote students'
self-development and mutual learning.
④In the teaching process, I focus on cultivating students' creative
expression ability. Through writing tasks and discussion sessions, I encourage
them to unleash their imagination and creativity, and express their unique
insights and ideas.
However, during the teaching process, I also discovered some
problems:
①For some students with weak language foundations, there are still certain
difficulties in listening and reading comprehension, and relevant language skill
training needs to be strengthened.
②When organizing the discussion session, some students have low
participation and need further guidance and encouragement to actively
participate in the discussion and express their opinions and ideas.
③In the writing task, some students' writing and expression abilities still
need to be improved, and training and guidance on writing skills and language
expression abilities need to be strengthened.
To address these issues, I plan to take the following measures:
①Strengthen the training of listening comprehension and reading
comprehension, and help students improve relevant language skills through more
practice and guidance.
②Strengthen the organization and guidance of the discussion process,
encourage more students to participate in the discussion and express their
opinions and opinions.
③Strengthen the training and guidance of writing skills and expression
abilities, and help students improve their writing and expression abilities
through more writing exercises and feedback.
In short, through teaching reflection, I can better summarize the advantages
and disadvantages of the teaching process, further optimize teaching methods and
strategies, and improve teaching quality and effectiveness.
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