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专题07 阅读、完形、语法填空、书面表达组合练-攻克2021年中考新题型英

2023年12月29日发(作者：曝姆巴佩决赛三度罚点遭干扰)

语篇专题练习（七）

一、阅读理解

A(改编)

Anger often makes us uncomfortable．Seeing your child's anger can be especially uncomfortable． In order to

relieve this feeling, parents often encourage children to“stop crying”and say things like “It's nothing to cry

about”．It's moments like those that plant the seeds of unhealthy anger． The “stop crying” parents are just doing

what they were taught by their own parents, who were probably taught that by their parents on and on．However,

we should learn how to create healthy anger in our kids．

If a child never sees his or her parents express anger, he or she should never express anger, either．But if

parents always express their anger loudly, their child may start to think of anger as something that is always

frightening．

The first thing you can do to create healthy anger in your children is to practice creating healthy anger in

yourself．Once you're better at experiencing anger and expressing it in a healthy way, you'll be able to set a good

example for your kids．

Stopping kids from expressing their feelings is wrong．You may feel bad when you believe you are

wrong． When children express their feelings and are told that it's nothing to cry about, they come to know that

they themselves are bad．

We need to raise them in an environment where it's safe to express feelings． Once you feel more comfortable

with your own anger, you can teach your children why anger is a helpful feeling． When your kids express anger,

help them examine what it is that has made them angry． Why did it make them angry? How did it do that? Then,

you can teach them that those feelings are never wrong and our expressions of feelings are in our control．

Anger is natural and normal, and it can be experienced and expressed in a healthy way．

( A )1．Why do parents say “It's nothing to cry about” to their children?

A．To relieve their anger．

B．To make them uncomfortable．

C．To encourage them to stop crying．

D．To plant the seeds of unhealthy anger．

( C )2．What can we infer from Paragraph 2?

A．Expressing anger loudly is right, not wrong．

B．Parents should get angry with their children．

C．Parents have a great influence on their children．

D．Children should express their anger like their parents．

( B )3．What should parents do to set a good example for children?

A．Raise children in a safe environment．

B．Express their own anger in a healthy way．

C．Let children know they are right or wrong．

D．Stop children from expressing their anger．

( B )4．The writer thinks that anger is a kind of feeling that is always ．

A．wrong

C．harmful

( B )5．What's the main idea of the text?

A．Parents should never express their anger．

B．Parents should create healthy anger in their kids．

C．Parents should create healthy anger in themselves．

D．Anger often makes us and our children uncomfortable．

B(模拟改编)

My First Marathon

A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was hurt and this meant

not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train． Yet, I decided to

go ahead．

I remember back to my

school．After my first

teacher told me that I was

athletic”．The idea that I wasstuck with me for years．When I started running in my 30s, I

was a fight against myself, not about competition or whether

athletic．It was all about the fight against my own body and

wills!

The night before my marathon, I dreamed that I couldn't even find the finish line．

I woke up, being helpless and nervous but ready to prove something to myself．Shortly after crossing the start

line, my shoe lace became untied． So I stopped to tie it． Not the start I wanted! I had been left behind others at

the beginning．

At mile 3, I passed a sign：“GO FOR IT, RUNNERS！”

By mile 17, I became out of breath and the oncehurtankle hurt badly, but I still stayed the course, walking a bit

and then running again．

As I came near to mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign．She is my biggest fan．She never minded the

alarm clock sounding at 4 a．m．or questioned my expenses on running．

I was one of the final runners to finish． But I finished! And I got a medal． In fact, I got the same medal as

7th year in

B．helpful

D．uncomfortable

P．E．class, the

“not

“not athletic”realized running

or not I was

mind．A test of

the one that the person who came in first place had．I can now call myself a “marathon winner”．

( C )6．What happened to the writer a month before his marathon?

A．He hurt his knees．

B．He wanted to give up．

C．He got hurt in one ankle．

D．He went back to his school．

( B )7．According to the P．E．teacher in the 7th year in school, the writer ．

A．didn't train hard

B．wasn't good at sports

C．could finish the marathon

D．would get support from many fans

( C )8．How did the writer feel before his marathon?

A．Excited．

C．Nervous．

B．Surprised．

D．Angry．

( B )9．According to the text, which of the following is NOT true about the writer?

A．His wife always supports him．

B．He finished the marathon but got nothing．

C．His oncehurtankle hurt badly when running．

D．He was one of the final runners to finish the marathon．

( D )10．What does the story mainly tell us?

A．One is never too old to learn．

B．Failure is the mother of success．

C．A man can make success with the help of family．

D．A winner is the one with great effort and a strong will．

二、完形填空

I shared one of the lifeboats with the chief engineer, Tom Fenton．I didn't remember the exact circumstances,

but the storm continued into the second night．In some 11 ，we tried our best to avoid being 12 into the

sea．Then, as quickly as it had come, the storm passed．The wind died down and the stormy sea became 13 ，the

clouds drifted away, and the stars came out in the clear sky above． We took a deep breath, and didn't know where

we were or what would happen to us but it was a surprising feeling, just being 14 ．At night the little boat drifted

in the open sea while Tom and I 15 soundly．We were both tired． The next morning, I was 16 by brilliant

sunshine．At first the bright sun made it impossible to see, but as my 17 became used to the light, I was able to

look around．There was nothing but the deep blue 18 of the Pacific in all directions． The other lifeboats were

gone．

19 the danger of the storm was over, I began to 20 our other problems．All our supplies were 21 ．We

had no food, no fresh water, and we were somewhere in the South Pacific, 22 hundreds of miles from

land．Perhaps we would drift here in the quiet ocean 23 weeks．It was a frightening thought．My companion was

still sleeping．I was about to wake 24 up when I saw something in the distance． 25 away from the sun

towards the west, I thought I saw the blue shape of land in the distance．

( B )11．A．areas

C．troubles

( C )12．A．pulled

C．thrown

( A )13．A．quiet

C．cold

( D )14．A．crazy

C．sad

( A )15．A．slept

C．played

( C )16．A．shocked

C．awakened

( D )17．A．body

C．ears

( B )18．A．shape

C．bank

( A )19．A．Since

C．If

( B )20．A．get through

C．work out

( C )21．A．important

C．gone

( A )22．A．possibly

C．luckily

( D )23．A．by

C．at

( B )24．A．her

C．them

( D )25．A．Keeping

B．ways

D．cases

B．carried

D．put

B．unusual

D．deep

B．bored

D．alive

B．talked

D．ate

B．hurt

D．heated

B．face

D．eyes

B．water

D．sky

B．Although

D．Unless

B．worry about

D．give up

B．ready

D．broken

B．successfully

D．mostly

B．on

D．for

B．him

D．it

B．Turning

三、语篇填空

第一节

C．Getting D．Looking

know imagine stand with beauty

but anything desk word happy

I wrote a note to my parents when I was a young boy．I didn't write 26 to them before． That night, I just

had a strong desire to let Mom and Dad 27 how much I loved them, how much they meant to me, and how

thankful I was． Because I was too shy to tell them my feelings face to face, I wrote the note and put it on the 28

in their bedroom．I couldn't wait to make them see the note soon．I 29 how they would feel after they read the

note thousands of times before going to bed．

Early the next morning, I heard a soft knock at my door．As soon as I opened the door, I found my mom and

dad 30 outside．They kissed me and thanked me for the note． Mom said that she was thinking I was a little

child, 31 to her surprise, I grew into a young boy unconsciously．Dad said he was happy that I could share my

true feelings 32 them．

Seeing the smiles on their faces made me laugh 33 ．At the same time, I was surprised that my simple 34

could touch them so much．On that day, I saw my dad cry for the first time．

The 35 memory stayed in my heart from then on．

26．anything

28．desk

30．standing

32．with

34．words

第二节(原创)

World Environment Day is on June 5 each year．This year， 36 celebrate it, China unveiled a pair of mascots

for ecological and environmental protection at a meeting in Beijing on that day．

The two cartoon characters 37 called Xiaoshan (Little Hill) and Xiaoshui (Little Water)．Xiaoshan is in

green and Xiaoshui is in blue．The designs bring things such as green leaves, flowers, clouds and water patterns

together．They want to let people know 38 clear water and green mountains are very important to us．

China started the activity of asking people for designs of the mascots in November 2019．Over 2，400 people

joined 39 the activity．Then experts talked about those designs and people voted for 40 best ones on the

Internet．After about seven months, Xiaoshan and Xiaoshui won．

After the unveiling of the mascots, people working on welfare activities about ecological and environmental

protection may use them for free．

36．to

38．that

37．are

39．in

27．know

29．imagined

31．but

33．happily

35．beautiful

40．the

四、补全对话

A: Hi, Li Lei．How was your basketball game last weekend?

B: Not bad．We won second place． And we'll have the final game this weekend．

A: 41．That's great/ I'm so excited to hear that/… ．I think you will do better next time．

B: I think so． Could you help me, please?

A: Certainly．42．What's the matter/ What's up/ What happened/… ？

B: One of my teammates has to look after his mother in hospital．43．Would you like to join us/ Can you join

us instead of him/… ？

A: I'd be glad to．My uncle is good at playing basketball．Would you mind if he helps us to practice?

B: 44．Certainly not/ That's perfect/ We are so lucky/… ．He can help us practice better．

A: 45．When shall we practice/ What time shall we meet/ When and where shall we meet/… ？

B: How about 5：00 p．m．tomorrow in the gym?

A: All right．See you then．

B: See you．

五、(改编)书面表达

假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友David对中医很感兴趣。请你结合以下图示和要求，用英语写一封，向他推荐即将在你校举办的“传统中医进校园”的宣传日活动，说明推荐理由，并请他关注线上相关信息。

要求：1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；

2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3．文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；

4．词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)

Dear David，

I'm pleased to know that you're interested in Chinese medicine．Now, I'd like to share with you some

information about Traditional Chinese Medicine Day in our school, which is going to take place on October 31,

2020．

On that day, a famous doctor will give us a talk on Chinese medicine．And there will be a show about its

development．Also, the film Li Shizhen will be on． Li Shizhen's classical works are the basis of traditional

Chinese medical practice today and have been translated into a number of foreign anguages．I'm sure the activities

would be very helpful to you．I hope you can visit www．intelschool．com and have a better understanding of

traditional Chinese medicine．

Best wishes．

Yours，

Li Hua

一、1-5ACBBB 6-10CBCBD

二、11-15BCADA 16-20CDBAB 21-25CADBD

三、第一节