骨科常见英语词汇

骨科常见英语词汇

骨科英语词汇

Achilles Tendonitis 跟腱炎

Ruptured Achilles Tendon 跟腱破裂

Ankle Sprain 踝部扭伤

Ankle Fracture 踝部骨折

Ankylosing Spondylitis 强直性脊柱炎

Aseptic Necrosis 无菌性坏死

Baker’s Cyst 贝克囊肿

Bone Tumors 骨肿瘤

Carpal tunnel syndrome 腕管综合症

Colles Fracture 桡骨下端骨折

Compression Fracture of the Vertebrae 脊椎压缩性骨折

Dislocation 脱位

Tennis Elbow 网球肘

Fibromyalgia 纤维组织肌痛

Flat Foot 扁平足

Hammer Toe 锤状趾

Plantar Fasciitis 足底筋膜炎

Clavicle Fracture 锁骨骨折

Frozen Shoulder 冷冻肩

Ganglion 腱鞘囊肿

Hand Fracture 手骨折

Heel Spurs 脚跟骨刺

Herniated Disk 椎间盘突出

Arthritis of the Hip 髋关节炎

骨科常见英语词汇

Total hip replacement全髋关节置换术

Total knee replacement全膝关节置换术

Femoral neck fracture 股骨颈骨折骨折

Intertrochanteric fracture粗隆间骨折

Infectious Arthritis 感染性关节炎

Knee Arthritis 膝关节炎

Meniscus tear 半月板撕裂

Mallet Finger 锤状指

Morton Neuroma 莫耳通氏神经瘤

Muscular Dystrophy 肌肉萎缩症

Wry Neck 颈部僵硬

Osteoarthritis 骨关节炎 （退化性关节炎)

Osteomalacia 软骨病

Osteomyelitis 骨髓炎

Osteoporosis 骨质疏松症

Paget Disease Paget氏病

Ribs and Cartilage Inflammation 肋与软骨炎

Sciatica 坐骨神经痛

Kyphosis 脊柱侧弯

Scoliosis 脊柱侧弯

Shoulder Dislocation 肩脱位

Rotator Cuff Tear 肩袖损伤

Swollen 肿胀

Bursitis 滑囊炎

Tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎

Trigger Finger 扳机指

骨科常见英语词汇

Acetabulum 髋臼

Amputation 截肢

Analgesic 止痛药

Arthroscopy 关节镜检查

Osteofascial compartment syndrome 骨筋膜室综合症

Avascular necrosis of femoral head 股骨头缺血性坏死

Bone traction 骨牵引

Bowel and bladder dysfunction 二便障碍

Brachial plexus anesthesia 臂丛麻醉

Bunion 拇囊炎

Cervical spondylosis 颈椎病

Common peroneal nerve 腓总神经

Congenital kyphoscoliosis 先天性侧后凸畸形

Congenital scoliosis 先天性脊柱侧凸

Contracture of both 臀肌挛缩

Core decompression 髓芯减压术

Debridement 清创

Decompression of spinal canal 椎管减压

Discectomy 椎间盘摘除

Discectomy of hemivertebrae 半椎体切除

Dorsal artery of foot 足背动脉

Elastic fixation 弹性固定

Extension 伸直

External fixture 外固定

Faciotomy 筋膜切除术

Femoral neck 股骨颈

骨科常见英语词汇

Flexion 屈曲

Forklike deformity 餐叉样畸形

Fracture of ulnar bone 尺骨骨折

Fracture of calcaneus 跟骨骨折

Fracture of distal phalange 远端趾骨骨折

Fracture of distal radius 桡骨远端骨折

Fracture of greater tuberosity of humerus 肱骨大结节骨折

Fracture of proximal femur 股骨近端骨折

Fracture of phalange 指骨骨折

Fracture of radius 桡骨骨折

Scapular glenoid fracture 肩胛骨骨折

Glenoid fossa 关节盂

Hallux valgus 拇外翻

Hallux varus 拇内翻

Humeral head 肱骨头

Humeral shaft fracture 肱骨干骨折

Immobilization 制动

Ice bag 冰袋

Intermittent claudication 间歇跛行

Internal fixation 内固定术

Intramscular hematoma 肌间血肿

Intrumedullary needle 髓内针

Kirschner wire 克氏针

lipoma 脂肪瘤

Mc Murray’s test 麦氏实验

Meniscectomy 半月板切除

骨科常见英语词汇

Metacarpophalangeal joint 掌指关节

Osteochondroma 软骨瘤

Osteomyelitis 骨髓炎

Paraplegia 截瘫

Patellar fracture 髌骨骨折

Plaster slab 石膏托

Poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎

Posterior malleolus fracture 后踝骨折

Protrusion of intervertebral disc 腰椎间盘突出

Reduction 复位

Retinaculum 支持带

Revision 翻修

Sacroiliac 骶髂关节

Sinus tract 窦道

Skin traction 皮牵引

Spondylolisthesis 脊柱滑脱

Stenosis of Spinal Canal 椎管狭窄

lumbar spinal stenosis 腰椎管狭窄

Subluxation 半脱位

subtrochanteric fracture 粗隆下骨折

supracondylar fracture 髁上骨折

synovial chondromatosis 滑膜软骨瘤病

Syringomyelia 脊髓空洞症

Tension band 张力带

Tibial fracture 胫骨骨折

Tibial plateau fracture 胫骨平台骨折

骨科常见英语词汇

Total knee arthroplasty 全膝置换

Total hip arthroplasty 全髋置换

Trimalleolar fracture 三踝骨折