英语小学四年级下学期阅读理解专项模拟综合试卷(答案)(北师大版)

一、阅读理解

A: Hello, Martin. Can you swim?

B: Yes, I do. What about you, Eddie?

A: Me too. I learned how to swim last month (上个). I can swim well. Let’s have a race (比赛).

B: OK.

C: Eddie, 47 seconds (秒). Martin, 32 seconds. Come on, Eddie. Martin started swimming at the

age of three. Don’t teach a fish how to swim.

1、Where are Martin and Eddie now? ( )

A．In the playground.

2、Who can swim? ( )

A．Eddie. B．Martin. C．Eddie and Martin.

3、When does Martin start swimming? ( )

A．At the age of three. B．Last month. C．Last year.

4、Who wins (赢) the race? ( )

A．Eddie. B．Martin C．I don’t know.

B．班门弄斧 C．如鱼得水

5、What does the underline sentence (划线句子) mean in the story? ( )

A．学一条鱼游泳

B．In the classroom. C．In the swimming pool.

二、阅读理解

Mr White is near-sighted. One day he is walking in the street (街道). A strong wind blows his cap

off (ff 吹掉……) his head. Mr White begins (开始) to run after (追赶) it. An old woman

speaks to him from a window nearby (在附近).

“Hey! What are you doing?” “Running after my cap!” “Your cap? That’s my black cat!”

6、What’s the weather like that day? ( )

A．It’s rainy.

A．It’s white.

B．It’s windy.

B．It’s red.

C．It’s sunny.

C．It’s black.

7、What color is Mr White’s cap? ( )

8、Why does Mr White run after the cat? ( )

A．Because he likes the cat.

B．Because his cap is on the cat.

C．Because he thinks (认为) the cat is his cap.

9、Whose cat is that? ( )

A．It’s Mr White’s.

A．近视的

B．It’s the old woman’s. C．It’s Mr Black’s.

B．附近的 C．远视的

10、What’s the Chinese meaning (意思) of the word “near-sighted” ? ( )

三、阅读理解

根据对话内容选择正确答案

A: Hello, this is Su Hai speaking.

B: Hi, Su Hai. This is Nancy. How are you?

A: Not so good.

B: What's the matter?

A: I have a fever and a cough.

B: I'm sorry to hear that. Where are you, Su Hai?

A: I'm at home.

B: Can I come to see you this evening?

A: OK. See you.

B: See you.

11、__________ is calling Su Hai. ( )

A．Nancy B．Yang Ling C．Miss Li

12、Su Hai is _______________. ( )

A．fine B．not so good C．happy

13、Su Hai has _____________. ( )

A．a fever B．a cough C．both A and B

C．in the morning

C．at home

14、Nancy will (将要) come to see Su Hai _________________. ( )

A．after school B．in the evening

A．in the school

15、Su Hai is ______________________. ( )

B．in the hospital

四、阅读理解

It's Children's Day. It's sunny and the wind is gentle. My father and I are in the Shanghai Wild (野生的) Animal Park. We are sitting in the bus and looking at the animals. So many animals in the

park! The giraffes are so tall. They are eating leaves from the tall trees. The elephants are playing

in the water. The zebras (斑马) are running on the hill. The flamingos (火烈鸟) are drinking water.

The pandas are eating bamboos. Suddenly (突然), a brown bear is climbing on our bus. So scared

(害怕的)! But we are safe in the bus.

16、I go to Shanghai Wild Animal Park on ______. ( )

A．Children's Day

A．drinking

B．New year's Day

C．playing

C．Father's Day

17、The giraffes are ______ leaves. ( )

B．eating

18、My father and I are sitting in the ______. ( )

A．car B．bus C．jeep

19、The flamingos are ______. ( )

A．eating bamboos

A．安全的

B．drinking water

B．危险的

C．playing in the water

C．舒服的

20、What does safe mean (意思)? ( )

五、阅读理解

Tim: Good morning, Sam.

Sam: Good morning, Tim.

Tim: When do you get up this morning?

Sam: I get up at seven. What about you?

Tim: I get up at six.

Sam: We don’t have any lessons today.

Tim: Yes. Let’s go and play football.

Sam: Great.

Tim: What about Liu Tao?

Sam: He has a swimming lesson today.

Tim: What a pity!

Sam: David can go. He doesn’t have any lessons today.

Tim: Let’s go to the playground.

21、Tim gets up at _____. ( )

A．eleven B．seven C．six

C．basketball

22、Tim and Sam go and play _____. ( )

A．table tennis B．football

A．Liu Tao

23、_____ has a swimming lesson today. ( )

B．Tim C．Sam

C．five

B．farm C．playground

24、Sam gets up at _____. ( )

A．ten B．seven

A．classroom

25、They will go to the _____ and play football. ( )

六、阅读理解

My name is Jack. I’m a boy from the UK, but now I study in Shanghai. My favourite school day is

Thursday, because we have PE and Chinese that day. I like Chinese very much. Miss Liu is our

Chinese teacher. She is kind and funny. I have lunch at school from Monday to Friday (从周一到周五). I don’t like vegetables, but carrots are OK. My favourite food is fruit salad. It’s healthy and

yummy.

On Saturdays, I often do homework and do some kung fu. Sometimes I visit my Chinese friend

Zhang Peng with my parents. Zhang Peng lives in a small village with his parents. There is a river

and many high mountains near the village. Their house is very beautiful. A pear tree and an apple

tree are in front of the house. I like the pears and apples. They’re very fresh. I like the life in the

village. The air is fresh and the water is clean. The people are very friendly.

26、What’s Jack’s Chinese teacher like? ( )

A．Strict but funny.

A．Sundays

B．Kind and funny.

C．Thursdays

C．Fruit salad.

C．Young and funny.

27、Jack doesn’t have lunch at school on ______. ( )

B．Tuesdays

28、What is Jack’s favourite food? ( )

A．Vegetable salad.

A．Do some kung fu.

B．Potatoes.

29、What doesn’t Jack do on Saturdays? ( )

B．Play football. C．Do homework.

30、Where does Zhang Peng live? ( )

A．B．

C．

【参考答案】

一、阅读理解

解析：1、C

2、C

3、A

4、B

5、B

【导语】本文讲了马丁和埃迪游泳的事情。

1、句意：马丁和埃迪现在在哪？A在操场上。B在教室里。C在游泳池里。根据全文的描述可知马丁和埃迪现在在游泳池里，故选C。

2、句意：谁会游泳？A埃迪。B马丁。C埃迪和马丁。根据“A: Hello, Martin. Can you swim?

B: Yes, I do. What about you, Eddie? A: Me too.”，可知埃迪和马丁会游泳，故选C。

3、句意：马丁什么时候开始游泳的？A三岁的时候。B上个月。C去年。根据“Martin

started swimming at the age of three.”，可知马丁三岁的时候开始游泳的，故选A。

4、句意：谁赢了比赛？A埃迪。B马丁。C我不知道。根据“Eddie, 47 seconds (秒). Martin,

32 seconds.”，可知马丁赢了比赛，故选B。

5、句意：下划线句子在故事中是什么意思？根据短文语境可知下划线句子意思是班门弄斧 ，故选B。

二、阅读理解

解析：6、B

7、C

8、C

9、B

10、A

【导语】本文讲了怀特先生近视，有一天走在路上被风吹走了黑帽子，去追赶，但是却追了一只黑猫。

6、题干句意：那天天气怎么样？A下雨了。B有风的。C天气晴朗。根据“A strong wind

blows his cap off (ff 吹掉……) his head.”可知是有风的，故选B。

7、题干句意：怀特先生的帽子是什么颜的？A它是白的。B它是红的。C它是黑的。根据“Your cap? That’s my black cat!”可知是黑的，故选C。

8、题干句意：为什么怀特先生要追那只猫？A因为他喜欢猫。B因为他的帽子在猫身上。C因为他认为猫是他的帽子。根据文章内容可知是怀特先生认为猫是他的帽子，故选C。

9、题干句意：那是谁的猫？A是怀特先生的。B是老太太的。C是布莱克先生的。根据“An

old woman speaks to him from a window nearby (在附近).”可知是老太太的，故选B。

10、题干句意：“near-sighted”这个词的意思是什么？根据文章可知是近视的，故选A。

三、阅读理解

解析：11、A

12、B

13、C

14、B

15、C

【解析】

11、根据B: Hi, Su Hai. This is Nancy. How are you?可知南希给苏海打电话，故选A。

12、根据A: Not so good.可知苏海身体不舒服。故选B。

13、根据A: I have a fever and a cough.可知苏海发烧并且咳嗽，故选C。

14、根据B: Can I come to see you this evening? 可知南希将在晚上去看苏海，故选B。

15、根据A: I'm at home.可知苏海在家里，故选C。

【点睛】考查对对话的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

四、阅读理解

解析：16、A

17、B

18、B

19、B

20、A

【导语】本文讲了儿童节，我和父亲去上海野生动物园的经历。描述了不同动物正在做的事情。

16、题干句意：在_____我去上海野生动物园。A儿童节，B元旦，C父亲节，根据“It's

Children's Day. It's sunny and the wind is gentle. My father and I are in the Shanghai Wild (野生的) Animal Park.”可知是儿童节，故选A。

17、题干句意：长颈鹿正在_____树叶。A喝，B吃，C玩，根据“ They are eating leaves

from the tall trees.”可知是吃树叶，故选B。

18、题干句意：我父亲和我正坐在_____里。A汽车，B公共汽车，C吉普车，根据“We are

sitting in the bus and looking at the animals.”可知是公共汽车里，故选B。

19、题干句意：火烈鸟正在_____。A吃竹子，B喝水，C在水里玩耍，根据“The flamingos

(火烈鸟) are drinking water.”可知是喝水，故选B。

20、题干句意：safe是什么意思？根据“So scared (害怕的)! But we are safe in the bus.”可知

是安全的，故选A。

五、阅读理解

21、C

22、B

23、A

24、B

25、C

【分析】本文主要讲了Tim、Sam、David没课，准备去操场踢足球的事。

21、句意：蒂姆在____

解析：21、C

22、B

23、A

24、B

25、C

【分析】本文主要讲了Tim、Sam、David没课，准备去操场踢足球的事。

21、句意：蒂姆在______起床。根据“Tim: I get up at six.”可知蒂姆6点起床，A11，B7，C6。故选C。

22、句意：蒂姆和萨姆去踢______。根据“Tim: Yes. Let’s go and play football. Sam: Great.”可知蒂姆和萨姆去踢足球，A乒乓球，B足球，C篮球。故选B。

23、句意：_____今天有一节游泳课。根据“Tim: What about Liu Tao? Sam: He has a

swimming lesson today.”可知刘涛今天有一节游泳课，A刘涛，B蒂姆，C萨姆。故选A。

24、句意：萨姆______起床。根据“Sam: I get up at seven.”可知萨姆7点起床的，A10，B7，C5。故选B。

25、句意：他们要去______踢足球。根据“Tim: Let’s go to the playground.”可知去操场踢足球，A教室，B农场，C操场。故选C。

六、阅读理解

26、B

27、A

28、C

29、B

30、B

【导语】本文介绍了杰克的个人情况以及他的学校生活和周末生活。同时，作者也介绍了他的朋友张鹏的生活情况。

解析：26、B

27、A

28、C

29、B

30、B

【导语】本文介绍了杰克的个人情况以及他的学校生活和周末生活。同时，作者也介绍了他的朋友张鹏的生活情况。

26、问句为：杰克的语文老师怎么样？根据Miss Liu is our Chinese teacher. She is kind and

funny.可知，杰克的语文老师又善良又有趣。A严格但有趣，B善良又有趣，C年轻又有趣。故选B。

27、问句为：杰克哪天不在学校吃午饭？根据I have lunch at school from Monday to Friday

(从周一到周五). 可知，杰克周六周日不在学校吃午饭。A周日，B周二，C周四。故选A。

28、问句为：杰克最喜欢的食物是什么？根据My favourite food is fruit salad. 可知，杰克最喜欢的食物是水果沙拉。A蔬菜沙拉，B土豆，C水果沙拉。故选C。

29、问句为：杰克星期六不做什么？根据On Saturdays, I often do homework and do some

kung fu.可知，杰克星期六经常做作业和做一些功夫。A做一些功夫，B踢足球，C做作业。故选B。

30、问句为：张鹏住在哪里？根据Zhang Peng lives in a small village with his parents. 可知，张鹏和他的父母住在一个小村庄。B符合题意，故选B。