much跟many的用法
Much和many是两个常用的英语单词,它们在句子中用来表示数量。虽然它们都可以用来修饰可数名词和不可数名词,但根据语境的不同,使用much或many会有一些细微的差异。本文将详细介绍much和many的用法,并通过具体例子来解释它们在句子中的应用。
一、much的用法
1. much + 不可数名词:Much用于修饰不可数名词,表示“多少”或“大量”。
例句1:She doesn't have much money.(她没有太多钱。)
例句2:We don't have much time left.(我们剩下的时间不多了。)
2. too much + 不可数名词:在否定句和疑问句中,too much意为“太多”,表示数量过多或过度。
例句3:He eats too much sugar.(他吃太多糖。)
例句4:Do you have too much homework?(你有太多作业吗?)
3. how much + 不可数名词:how much用于问询具体数量。
例句5:How much water do we need for this recipe?(这个食谱需要多少水?)
例句6:How much does this dress cost?(这件裙子多少钱?)
4. not as much as:not as much as意为“不及”,用于比较负责的两个事物。
例句7:She doesn't earn as much money as her brother.(她挣的钱没有她哥哥多。)
例句8:I don't drink as much coffee as I used to.(我不再喝以前那么多咖啡了。)
二、many的用法
1. many + 可数名词复数:Many用于修饰可数名词复数,表示“许多”或“大量”。
例句9:There are many students in the classroom.(教室里有很多学生。)
例句10:How many books do you have on your bookshelf?(你书架上有多少本书?)
2. too many + 可数名词复数:在否定句和疑问句中,too many意为“太多”,表示数量过多或过度。
例句11:There are too many cars on the road.(路上车太多了。)
例句12:Do you have too many assignments to complete?(你有太多作业要完成吗?)
3. how many + 可数名词复数:how many用于问询具体数量。
例句13:How many people are coming to the party?(参加派对的人有多少?)
例句14: How many days will you be staying in the city?(你将在这座城市待几天?)
4. not as many as: not as many as意为“不如”,用于比较负责的两个事物。
例句15:We don't have as many friends as they do.(我们没有他们那么多朋友。)
例句16:He doesn't own as many houses as his neighbor.(他拥有的房子没有他邻居多。)
总结:
通过上述解释,我们可以发现much和many主要用于表示数量,但在具体使用上略有差异。Much修饰不可数名词,而many修饰可数名词复数。另外,too
much和too many表示数量过多或过度;how much和how many用于询问具体数量;而not as much as和not as many as则用于比较负责的两个事物。
当然,在实际使用中,根据语境和表达的需要,我们还可以结合其他副词、形容词等来进一步丰富语言表达。
本文发布于:2024-09-22 16:51:18,感谢您对本站的认可!
本文链接:https://www.17tex.com/fanyi/37901.html
版权声明:本站内容均来自互联网,仅供演示用,请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系,我们将在24小时内删除。
留言与评论(共有 0 条评论) |