wear-put-on--dress---in---with用法

wear/dress/put on/in/with的区别

词形

wear

词性

动词

中文

穿着

用法和举例

可接衣服，鞋帽等，表示状态。

Tom often wears a red coat. Tom经常穿一件红外套。

可接衣服，鞋帽等，表示动作。

put on

动介词组 穿上

Put on your sweater，it’s cold outside.穿上你的毛衣，外面很冷。

后接人而不是衣服，表示动作。

dress

动词 给（某人）穿

The woman is dressing her son.那个女士在给她儿子穿衣服。

后接衣服、颜，表示状态。

in

介词 穿着

The boy in blue is my brother.穿蓝衣服的那个男孩是我弟弟。

后接眼镜、衣服装饰品，表示状态。

with

介词 戴着

The man with glasses is my uncle.戴眼镜的那个男人是我叔叔

put on， 动词短语着重于“穿”这一动作，即由没穿到穿这一动作的完成，意为“穿上、戴上””后接衣服、鞋帽等。例如：

I want you to put on this coat and this hat.

我要你穿这件外套，戴这顶帽子。

Put on your heavy winter coat if you are going out.

如果你要出去，穿上你的厚冬衣。

wear 动词，“穿着；戴着”，表示状态，宾语可以是衣帽，也可以是饰物、奖章等。而 dress, put on 一般不这样用。如：

He seldom wears a watch. 他很少戴表。

He wears red T-shirt today.

You’d better wear blue or black pants with blown shoes.

穿棕鞋子的时候, 最好要穿蓝或黑裤子。

Why does he often wear dark sunglasses? 他为什么经常戴着深的太阳镜？

He was wearing a new jacket. 他当时穿着一件新夹克。

Such clothes are not often worn nowadays. 现在那样的衣服很少有人穿了。

dress 动词，常用人作宾语，不接“衣”作宾语，意为“给……穿衣服”。在表示“自己穿衣”时可说get dressed（= dress oneself）。当dress表示状态时，一般要用be dressed in形式。dress up强调着意打扮，意为“穿上盛装、乔装打扮”。例如：

My son is now able to dress himself. 我儿子现在自己会穿衣服了。

It’s time to wake up and get dressed! 该起床穿衣服了。

She is dressed in a fur coat. 她穿着毛皮大衣。

She always dresses well. 她总是打扮得很漂亮

注：dress 还通常用于被动语态。如：

The girl was poorly dressed. 这女孩衣着寒酸。

in是介词，表示“穿着、戴着”之意，后接表示衣服或颜的词，着重于服装的款式或颜。

它所构成的短语只能作表语或定语。

He was in a new black coat. 他穿着黑的新外套。

The girl in red is my sister. 那个穿红衣服的女孩是我妹妹。

练习：

It’s very cold outside. You’d better____________ your coat.

He ____________ his coat and went out.

Mr Black often ____________ white trousers.

Lucy’s mother often ____________ a pair of glasses.

Could you please help me ____________ the children?

She was ____________ in a red coat.

Do we have to ____________ up to visit her birthday party?

Please ____________ your new coat.。

He’s ____________ a white shirt.。

He is ____________ on his blue hat.

Could you ____________ the child for me?

He cannot get ____________ (=dress himself).

She was ____________ in a red coat.

She ____________ the baby.

She was ____________ her mother’s coat.

Put your coat ____________ when you go out.

She has a red jacket ____________.

She ____________ [had on] a new dress.

____________ your clothes quickly.

She is____________ herself.

She always ____________ in black.

He was __________ as a woman.

Jack isn’t old enough to ____________ himself.

It’s very cold outside. You’d better put on your coat.

外面很冷，你最好穿上外套。

He put on his coat and went out. 他穿上大衣就出去了。

Mr Black often wears white trousers. 布莱克先生经常穿着白裤子。

Lucy’s mother often wears a pair of glasses. 露茜的母亲常常戴着一副眼镜。

Could you please help me dress the children? 你能帮我给孩子们穿上衣服吗？

She was dressed in a red coat. 她穿着一件红的大衣

Do we have to dress up to visit her birthday party?

去参加她的生日宴会，我们得打扮打扮吗？

Please put on your new coat.请穿上你的新大衣。

He’s wearing a white shirt.他穿着一件白衬衫。

He is putting on his blue hat.

Could you dress the child for me? 你能不能替我给小孩穿上衣服?

He cannot get dressed(=dress himself).他不会自己穿衣服。

She was dressed in a red coat.她穿着一件红的上衣。

She dressed the baby. 她给婴儿穿衣服。

She was wearing her mother’s coat. 她穿她母亲的大衣。

Put your coat on when you go out. 出去时穿上外套。

She has a red jacket on. 她穿着一件红的短上衣。

She wore [had on] a new dress. 她穿着一件新衣服。

Put on your clothes quickly. 赶快穿上衣服。

She is dressing herself. 她在穿衣服。

She always dresses in black. 她总是穿黑衣服。

He was dressed as a woman. 他男扮女装。

Jack isn’t old enough to dress himself. 杰克年纪还小，自己不会穿衣服。