compel的用法 短语

compel的用法 短语

一、什么是compel？

在英语中，"compel" 是一个动词，表示强迫或迫使别人做某事。这个词的出现频率相对较高，常用于书面和口语交流中。学会正确运用 "compel" 可以丰富我们的表达方式，使我们的英语更加地生动有力。

二、常见短语搭配

1. compel sb. to do sth. (强迫某人做某事)

- The teacher compelled the students to complete their homework before the

deadline.

(老师强制要求学生们在期限之前完成作业。)

- The new rules will compel businesses to invest in more environmentally friendly

practices.

(新规定将强迫企业投资于更环保的经营方式。)

2. be compelled by (被...所迫使)

- He was compelled by circumstances to sell his car.

(他因为环境所迫不得不卖掉了他的车。)

- The villagers were compelled by drought to migrate to the city.

(由于干旱，村民们被迫迁往城市。)

3. compel attention (引起关注)

- The exciting opening scene of the movie compelled everyone's attention instantly.

(电影开场的刺激场景立即引起了所有人的注意。)

- His passionate speech compelled the audience's attention throughout the event.

(他充满激情的演讲在整个活动期间引起了观众的关注。)

4. compel admiration (赢得赞赏)

- Her courage and determination compelled the admiration of everyone around her.

(她的勇气和决心使周围的每个人都对她表示敬佩。)

- The artist's unique style of painting compelled the admiration of art critics

worldwide.

(艺术家独特的绘画风格赢得了全世界艺术评论家的赞赏。)

5. feel compelled to do sth. (感到被迫做某事)

- I felt compelled to apologize for my mistake.

(我感到自己不得不为我的错误道歉。)

- She felt compelled to help the homeless man on the street.

(她觉得自己应该帮助街上那个无家可归的人。)

6. compelling evidence/argument (有说服力的证据/论点)

- The prosecution presented compelling evidence that linked the suspect to the

crime scene.

(控方提供了有力证据，将嫌疑人与犯罪现场联系起来。)

- The speaker put forward a compelling argument in favor of renewable energy.

(演讲者提出了一项有说服力的支持可再生能源的论点。)

三、compel的用法详解

1. "compel" 通常表示对他人或自己施加压力，以使其做某事。在这种情况下，我们经常看到 "compel" 和 "to do" 紧密搭配使用。例如：

- The boss compelled his employees to work overtime by threatening to fire them.

(老板威胁解雇员工们，迫使他们加班。)

- The strict rules of the school compel students to maintain a high level of

discipline. (学校的严格规定强迫学生保持高水平的纪律。)

2. 另一种用法是指被迫做某事或因某种原因感到不得已而采取行动。例如：

- He was compelled by financial difficulties to sell his family home. (由于财务困难，他不得不出售家中的房子。)

- The company was compelled by market demand to develop a new product line.

(公司受市场需求所迫，开发了新的产品线。)

3. 此外，"compel" 还可以表示引起关注、赞赏和强烈反应的意思。例如：

- The breathtaking beauty of the scenery compelled visitors' attention throughout

their journey.

(景的美丽令人惊叹，在整个旅程中吸引了游客们的关注。)

- The actor's powerful performance compelled admiration from the audience.

(演员表演出，赢得了观众的钦佩。)

四、结论

在日常英语交流中，熟练运用 "compel" 及其相关短语，将有助于更准确地表达自己的意思。当你强迫或迫使他人做某事、被迫采取行动时，可以选择使用

"compel" ；而当你想要表达对某事引起的关注、赞赏或强烈反应时，也可以挑选适合的 "compel" 短语来丰富你的表达方式。在真实场景中多加练习和学习，相信你能够灵活运用这一词汇，并提高英语交流能力。