discrepancy的用法和搭配

discrepancy的用法和搭配

Discrepancy is a noun in the English language that refers to a difference

or inconsistency between two or more things, typically in terms of

numbers, facts, or expectations. It can be used to describe situations

where there is a lack of agreement, coherence, or synchrony between

different elements.

There are various contexts and ways in which the word "discrepancy" can

be used and combined with other words or phrases. Let's explore some

common uses and collocations of this term:

1. "Discrepancy between" + noun:

- There was a significant discrepancy between the company's

projected sales and actual revenue.

- The discrepancy between the survey results and participants'

opinions raised concerns about the data's reliability.

- The discrepancy between the witness's statement and the available

evidence made it difficult for the jury to reach a verdict.

2. "Discrepancy in" + noun:

- There is a discrepancy in the ages of the individuals listed on the

document.

- The study identified a discrepancy in the test scores of students from

different socioeconomic backgrounds.

- Researchers found a discrepancy in the rate of disease occurrence

among the various ethnic groups studied.

3. "Discrepancy with" + noun:

- The financial report showed a discrepancy with the company's

previous financial statements.

- The employee's attendance record was found to have a discrepancy

with the clock-in system.

- There was a discrepancy with the shipping address provided,

leading to a delay in the delivery.

4. "Wide/great/major discrepancy":

- There was a wide discrepancy between the estimated cost and the

final budget for the construction project.

- The survey revealed a great discrepancy in public opinion regarding

the proposed policy changes.

- The study highlighted a major discrepancy between different

regions in terms of access to healthcare services.

5. "Discrepancy in data/numbers/figures":

- The auditor identified a discrepancy in the financial data submitted

by the company.

- The researchers pointed out several discrepancies in the

experimental numbers, which affected the validity of the study.

- The accountant noticed a discrepancy in the figures on the balance

sheet, requiring further investigation.

6. "Minor/small discrepancy":

- The inspector found a minor discrepancy in the product packaging,

which was quickly rectified.

- There was a small discrepancy in the test results, potentially due to

experimental error.

- The lawyer argued that the witness's minor discrepancy in recalling

the events did not affect the overall credibility of their testimony.

It is important to note that these examples are just a few illustrative cases,

and the usage of "discrepancy" can vary depending on the specific

context. Additionally, the prepositions "between," "in," and "with" are

commonly used with "discrepancy," but other prepositions may also be

appropriate based on the situation.

In conclusion, "discrepancy" is a versatile noun that allows us to describe

inconsistencies, differences, or disparities between various elements.

Understanding its usage and collocations can help convey accurate and

concise information while discussing contrasts or mismatches in

different contexts.