初中英语阅读之判断正误练习

初中英语阅读之判断正误练习

初中英语阅读之判断正误练习

(一)

Which is the biggest country in the world? Well, look at the map and you’ll know it is Russia.

It is followed by Canada, China, the U.S.A. and Brazil. Among them, China has the largest

number of people, with a population(人口) of about 1.3 billion(十亿). Canada has the longest

coastline(海岸线). The total length(长度) of the coastline is about 202,080 kilometers. It is long

enough to go around the earth six times.

Do you know which is the largest island(岛) in the world? Is that Hawaii? No, it is much

smaller than the largest island in the world—Greenland. Greenland is to the northeast(东北) of

Canada. Ice covers 81% of its land. It is very cold there, so there are only about 56,000 people

living on the island.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

( ) is the largest country in the world.

( ) country with the largest population is China.

( ) total length of Canada’s coastline is about 202,080 kilometers.

( ) largest island in the world is Hawaii.

( ) population of Greenland is about 56,000.

(二)

As a Chinese middle school student, everyone has different feelings about middle school life.

How is it to be an American middle school student?

A few American middle schools came to Beijing several months ago. They wanted to enrol（招生)some students to go to America. They held a big enrollment meeting.

There were a lot of parents and children at the meeting. They were very interested in studying

in America. A 12-year-old boy said, "I hear activities after school in America are very rich, so I

want to open my eyes there."

In America, kids can choose the school they like. Most middle schools are two years. And

most high schools are four years. One school year needs about 40 000 dollars for a Chinese

student. It's still a lot for most Chinese families.

( ) 1. Many American middle schools came to Beijing not long ago.

( )2. The American schools came to enroll Chinese students to study in the US.

( ) 3. A 12-year-old boy said he wanted to go to the rich after-school activities in America.

( ) 4. Like schools in China, both middle schools and high schools in the US have three

grades.

( ) 5. The cost of studying in America is not high for most Chinese families.

(三)

Most people in Britain live in small family groups. More than a quarter of homes in Britain

have only one person living in them. Some of these persons are old but some are of twenty to

thirty who choose to live alone. 35% of homes have two people living in them, and another 17%

have three people. 15% have four people living in them, and the other homes have five or more.

The families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children.

When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents’ home, and they often go to

other cities. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误( F)。

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初中英语阅读之判断正误练习

( ) passage is a report.

( ) 2.35% of homes in Britain have 3 people living in them.

( ) families in Britain are large.

( ) are people of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone.

( ) passage mainly tells us the population in American.

(四)

Eating in England

Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about the place where they

eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.

English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or

fast-food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian,

Japanese and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. Waiters and waitresses wear

uniforms and are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. Small

restaurants or fast-food restaurants are noisier but clean and pleasant, too.

In summer, English people like eating outside. People bring baskets of sandwiches and sit on

the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favorite food is pizza, and most kids

hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food, fish and chips.

根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。

( ) 1. The English always like eating at home.

( ) 2. There are a lot of foreign restaurants in England.

( ) 3. Waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear uniforms.

( ) 4. Some English kids like eating dumplings very much.

( ) 5. The most famous English food is pizza.

(五)

Most people in Britain live in small family groups. More than a quarter of homes in Britain

have only one person living in them. Some of these persons are old but some are of twenty to

thirty who choose to live alone. 35% of homes have two people living in them, and another 17%

have three people. 15% have four people living in them, and the other homes have five or more.

The families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children.

When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents’ home, and they often go to

other cities. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误( F)。

( ) passage is a report.

( ) 2.35% of homes in Britain have 3 people living in them.

( ) families in Britain are large.

( ) are people of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone.

( ) passage mainly tells us the population in American.

(六)

In Western countries, collecting(收集) Barbie Dolls is a popular hobby for girls. Many of

them collect Barbie Dolls for fun. A Barbie Doll looks like a teenager. Girls can buy clothes for

her. They can also buy a house and a car for her. Girls can collect all the things about Barbie.

Barbie Dolls started in 1959 by an American toy company. Now, they become the most

popular toys in the world. At first, Barbie Dolls were only Americans with blonde hair. Now they

look like people from all over the world. There is an Indian Barbie, a French Barbie and a Chinese

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初中英语阅读之判断正误练习

Barbie! And Barbie Dolls have over 108 careers. She can be a doctor, a policewoman, a lawyer or

a teacher.

I spent much time playing with Barbie Dolls when I was a child. And now my daughter has

all kinds of Barbie Dolls. She also has a great time playing with her Barbie Dolls.

( ) 1. Barbie Dolls are popular with girls.

( ) 2. Barbie Dolls have a history of less than 50 years until now.

( ) 3. At first, Barbie Dolls were Indian girls.

( ) 4. The underlined word “careers” means clothes in English.

( ) 5. The writer’s daughter likes Barbie Dolls.

(七)

In the United States, it is important to be on time, for a date, a class, a meeting, etc. However,

this is not true in all countries. Mr. Moster, an American professor, arrived at the classroom on

time on the first day in Brazil, but no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10 am.

Several arrived after 10:30 am. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few

students felt sorry for their lateness.

The professor talked to the Brazilian students about lateness and found something surprising.

If the Brazilian students had a lunch date with a friend, most of them felt the friends were late for

about half an hour.

In an American university, classes not only begin on time, but always end on time. On the

other hand, in Brazil, neither the teachers nor the students arrive at the starting time. Arriving late

may not be very important in Brazil.

As a result of his study, the professor learned that the Brazilian students were not being

impolite. So he was able to understand and felt comfortable in the new culture.

根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)

1. It is important to be on time in America.

2. Many Brazilian students felt sorry for their lateness.

3. In Brazil, teachers are usually on time while students are usually late.

4. The professor felt uncomfortable about students’ lateness after his study.

5. The article tells us different countries have different cultures.

(八)

A. Spring Festival It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. On the eve of the festival,

the whole family get together for a big dinner. People stay up to eat dumplings at midnight for

good luck and health. People light fireworks(爆竹), too.

B. Tomb-Sweeping Day It is also called Qingming. It comes on April 4th or 5th. It is a day for

the living to show love and respect to dead friends and relatives. People will sweep the tombs, put

meat, vegetables, wine in front of the tombs.

C. Mid-Autumn Festival It’s on the 15th of the eighth lunar month. People gaze at（观赏） the

“Lady in the Moon” at night. Mooncakes are the traditional food. People eat them for family

reunion and happiness.

D. Lantern Festival It comes on the 15th of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the

Spring Festival. On this day, people eat yuanxiao for good luck. Special activities include the

display of lanterns and riddle solving.

E. Dragon Boat Festival It’s on the fifth of the fifth lunar month. It’s for the great poet Qu

Yuan. People gather to watch the colorful “Dragon Boat Races”. People eat zongzi on this day.

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初中英语阅读之判断正误练习

( ) is helping his mother to prepare some food for his dead grandfather.

( ) is making dumplings with her parents. After that she will go to buy some

fireworks.

( ) is ready to eat delicious zongzi and watch the “Dragon Boat Races”. She can’t

wait.

( ) is enjoying the beautiful and bright moon while his grandma is telling an old

story.

( ) is learning to make a lantern. He will take part in the Lantern Show in the

Children’s Park.

(九)

Each nation has many people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school

and college students in the U.S.A. often spend many hours as volunteers in the hospitals,

orphanages (孤儿院) or rest homes. They read books to the people in these places, or they just

visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.

Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint,

clean up or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow (割，修剪) their lawns. For boys who no

longer have fathers, there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and some other

men take these boys to baseball games or fishing trips and help them get to know things that boys

usually learn from their fathers.

Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games. Some of these

clubs show films or organize short trips to the mountains or some places of interest. Most of these

clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to

know the problems and needs of young boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring

happiness to others.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

( ) America, it takes most of high school and college students little time to be volunteers

in hospitals, orphanages or rest homes.

( ) young volunteers can go and play in the homes of people who are sick or old.

( ) a boy has no father, he can get to know things that boys usually learn from their

fathers in an organization called Big Brothers.

( ) of the clubs don’t like to use the high school and college students as volunteers

because they’re too young to remember anything.

( ) you bring happiness to others, you will feel happy too.

(十)

Mineral Oil

The world needs large amount of mineral oil because it is a very useful fuel. Many different

kinds of oil are always in use; aircraft need finer oil than cars or trains.

Engineers in many countries drill the ground for oil. A lot of it comes from Saui Abrabia,

Iraq and so on. The oil is taken away in big tankers. Some of the latest tankers are ships of

2000,000 tons. They are bigger than the Queen Mary and the Queen Elizabeth.

The mineral oil in the ground is often there is gas with it,and both are under

oil cannot escape because rock or clay holds it down;but it can escape when the drill

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初中英语阅读之判断正误练习

makes a hole. Then the oil sometimes rushes up the hole and rises high into the air above the

ground.

The natural gas itself is very useful. In some countries it flows through pipes to different

cities. There it is useful for heating houses and other buildings. Lately some natural gas has been

found under the sea near England and the Netherlands. It will be useful for heating buildings in

those cold countries.

( ) year we need thousands of tons of oil.

( ) is often with mineral oil.

( ) gas and oil can only be used for heating houses and buildings.

( )4. Oil is taken away only by ships.

( ) can get oil and gas everywhere.参考答案

1、1T 2T 3T 4F 5T

2、1F 2T 3F 4F 5F

3、1T 2F 3F 4T 5F

4、1F 2T 3T 4F 5F

5、1T 2F 3F 4T 5F

6、1T 2F 3F 4F 5F

7、1T 2F 3F 4F 5T

8、1B 2A 3E 4C 5D

9、1F 2F 3T 4F 5T

10、1T 2T 3T 4F 5F

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