高考英语:写作高级词汇、短语替换+例句

1. hold/maintain替换believe/think

She was held to be one of the most talented actors of her time.

她被认为是她那个时代最有天赋的演员之一。

He maintained that such things should never be done again.

他坚持认为再也不能做这样的事情了。

2. come to light替换discover

A hidden fact has recently come to light through the efforts of the police.

在警方的努力下，一件隐秘的事实最近被发现了。

3. offer; provide sb. with sth. 替换give

She offered me a cup of coffee.

她给我端上了一杯咖啡。

My goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.

我的目标是为人类提供高质量的生活。

4. occur替换happen

A great decline in young work force is likely to occur in China.

年轻劳动力骤减的情况可能会在中国发生。

5. do sb a/the favor替换help

Can you do me a favour?

你能帮我一个忙吗？

6. contribute to替换be helpful to

I believe that each of us can contribute to the future of the world.

我相信我们每一个人都能够对世界的未来有所贡献。

7. encounter; be faced with 替换meet with

We encountered a number of difficulties in the first week.

我们在第一周遇到了一些问题。

8. be aware of 替换realize

People around the world should be aware of the real situation of watershortage.

全世界人民都应该意识到水资源短缺的真实情况。

9. bear in mind that …替换remember

Bear in mind that nothing is impossible.

记住没有什么是不可能的。

10. depressed替换sad, upset

Don't get depressed about the spilt milk.

覆水难收，不要因此沮丧。

11. set aside替换save

Set aside some time each day to write, even if it is only five minutes.

每天留出一点儿时间来写作，哪怕只有5分钟。

12. express (表达) 替换show

Words can't express how excited I was!

我当时激动的心情难以言表。

13. (be) supposed to be / to do sth替换should

You're not supposed to smoke here.

这里不可以吸烟。

14. devote替换spend

He devotes all his spare time to reading.

他把所有的业余时间都用在读书上。

15. refer to替换talk about

The scientist referred to global warming at least three times in his speech.

那位科学家在演讲中至少3次提到了全球气候变暖。

16. appreciate替换thank

We appreciate your help very much.

非常感谢你的帮助。

17. I am firmly convinced that …替换I think/believe

I am firmly convinced that this trend will change in the years to come.

我确信这个趋势在未来几年将继续改变。

18. occur替换think of

An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

我突然想到有人闯进了我的房子。

19. be worn out / be exhausted替换be tired

I was worn out after a day of shopping.

逛了一天商店，我都累坏了。

We were all rather exhausted when we got to the top of the mountain.

我们到达山顶时都相当疲倦了。

20. spare no efforts (不遗余力) 替换try one's best

For the sake of the welfare of our offspring, we should spare no effort toprotect our mother planet.

为了造福子孙后代，我们应不遗余力地保护我们的地球母亲。

21. cover替换walk

This simple vehicle could let me cover long distances in a fairly short time.

这个简单的交通工具能让我在相当短的时间内走很远的路程。

22. long for sth. / long to do sth. 替换wish for/want to do sth.

The children are longing for the holidays.

孩子们盼望着放假。

Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.

黛茜一直想要帮助那些濒临灭绝的野生动植物。