外研版英语 七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达测试题及答案

外研版英语 七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达测试题及答案

一、七年级英语七选五 任务型阅读 阅读表达

1．阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各任务或问题。

The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入>the club, but he doesn't want to go

alone （独自）. He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home,

but no one is free.

Martin is doing his homework at home, 完成这些作业通常需要花费他两小时的时间.

Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He is

telling her about his school life. In fact （事实上），he doesn't like music.

Lily likes music very much, So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at

school They are having a singing competition （竞赛）.

Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her.

Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesn't do well in English.

Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport.

Tony is not happy because no one can go to the club with him.

（1）What club does Tony want to join?

（2）把第二段中的汉语译成英语

（3）Where is Gina from?

（4）How old is Alice?

（5）写出"He doesn't do well in English"的同义句.

【答案】 （1）The school music club.

（2）It takes him two hours to finish it.

（3）America.

（4）Twelve/12.

（5）He isn't good at English.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了同意想让朋友和他一起参加音乐俱乐部，但是没人有空。

（1）根据The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入）the club可知Tony想加入音乐俱乐部，故填The school music club.。

（2）花费某人多长时间做某事用It takes sb. sometime to do sth.，固定搭配，sb.用宾格，他用him；两个小时用two hours；完成作业用finish homework，homework不可数名词，所以用it代指，故填 It takes him two hours to finish it.。

（3）根据Peter is writing an e-mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America.可知Gina来自美国，故填America。

（4）根据Alice is having her twelfth birthday party.可知Alice举办12岁生日聚会，所以是12岁了，故填Twelve/12.。

（5）do well in=be good at，擅长……，主语是he，所以用is，否定是isn't，故填He isn't

good at English.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻答案。

2．阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

My father doesn't know how to cook. ________ If no one cooks for him, he doesn't eat

anything.

Today, my mother doesn't feel well. ________ My mother and I are happy. My father says he

will go shopping first.________

So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸） like this: ⒈cake; ⒉egg;

⒊tomato; ⒋milk; ⒌chicken.

Then my father goes out.________ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three

tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens!

Looking at those things, ________

A. So he doesn't cook.

B. An hour later, he comes back.

C. But he doesn't know what to buy.

D. My father says he will cook for us.

E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.

【答案】 A；D；C；B；E

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。

A. So he doesn't cook.所以他不会做饭。

B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。

C. But he doesn't know what to buy.但是他不知道买什么。

D. My father says he will cook for us.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。

E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。

（1）根据前句My father doesn't know how to cook.我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选A。

（2）根据前句Today, my mother doesn't feel well.可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选D。

（3）根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸） like this我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。

（4）根据后句He brings out all the things他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选B。

（5）根据前句Looking at those things看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。

3．任务型阅读，请将最佳答案的字母标号填写在题前括号内, 其中有两项是多余的。

________Lucy wants her 12-year-old son

A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers！Do you like

to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. And

ball games? We have basketball, soccer, volleyball

he has to go to an English club on

and tennis for you. Can Lily at 1593467826.

Saturday, so he is free only on Sunday.

（Sunday: 8:30—11:; 3:00—6: ）

________Peter loves playing soccer very

B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! Do you

much and he always wants to join a club to

want to do kung fu well? Come and join us! Call us

play with other soccer lovers like him.

at 976254. （ Saturday morning: 9:00—11:00）

________Susan is good at speaking English

C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12!

and she wants to help children learn to

Do you want to be good at speaking English?

speak English well.

Come to No.12 River Street and join us! （Sunday

________Helen is the mother of a 3-year-morning: 8:30—11:30）

old boy and she is busy this Saturday

D. Story-telling Club for kids 3—6 years old! We

afternoon. She wants him to be at a club

need once a week at the City Library. Take your kid

for one or two hours.

here and let him/her enjoy children stories and

________Tony is good at playing the piano

games about stories. （Saturday afternoon:

and he wants to work at a music club as a

2:30—4:30）

teacher.

E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! Are

you good at playing the violin or the piano? Come

and work with us! Call us at 568954. （8:30

a.m.—5:, every day）

F. English Speaking Center needs help! Are you

good with children aged 6—12? Can you help with

some lesson? Come and join us! Call us at 896255.

（8:30 a.m.—5:, every day）

G. Kung Fu Club for student 12—18 years old! It's

really cool and exciting. Come and join us! Call us

at 976254. （ Sunday evening: 6:00—8:00）

【答案】 G；A；F；D；E

【解析】【分析】选项意思： A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers！ 给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部!

B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! 给5-12岁的孩子的功夫俱乐部!

C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12! 给6-12岁的孩子的说英语俱乐部!

D. Story-telling Club for kids 3—6 years old! 给3-6岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部!

E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! 音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师!

F. English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心需要帮助!

G. Kung Fu Club for student 12—18 years old!给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部。

（1）根据 Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. 和 he is free

only on Sunday.可知，Lucy想要她十二岁的儿子去参加功夫俱乐部， 他只在周日有空；再根据G选项 ：Kung Fu Club for student 12—18 years old! 给12-18岁的学生的功夫俱乐部，和 Sunday evening: 6:00—8:00 周日晚上6:00—8:00，故选G。

（2）根据 he always wants to join a club to play with other soccer lovers like him. 可知，Peter总是想加入一个俱乐部去和其他的足球爱好者一起玩；再根据A选项：Ball Games Club for

sports lovers！ 给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部! 故选A。

（3）根据 she wants to help children learn to speak English well.可知， Susan想想帮助孩子们学习说好英语，再根据 F选项：English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心需要帮助!

故选F。

（4）根据 Helen is the mother of a 3-year-old boy and she is busy this Saturday afternoon. 可知，Helen的儿子今年三岁，他需要参加这个周日下午开放的俱乐部；再根据D选项：Story-telling Club for kids 3—6 years old! 给3-6岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部! 和 Saturday

afternoon: 2:30—4:30 周六下午 2:30—4:30 ，故选D。

（5）根据 he wants to work at a music club as a teacher.可知，Tony想在音乐俱乐部当老师；再根据E选项：Music club needs violin and piano teachers! 音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师！故选E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解选项意思，其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词，对无关的选项进行排除，最终选出正确答案。

4．任务型阅读

My name is Frank. ________ It was a very interesting trip.

We flew to Hawaii. ________ When we got there，we found a nice hotel. We stayed there for

four days. ________ After breakfast，we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea and

played games on the beach. ________ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book.

We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. ________ I also made two friends

there. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We

want to go there again next year.

A. We got up early every day.

B. It was my first time to take a plane, so I felt very excited.

C. The food was different from ours, but it was delicious.

D. My father took photos of us.

E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii with my family.

【答案】 E；B；A；D；C

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。

A. 我们每天起得很早。

B. 那是我第一次坐飞机，因此我很兴奋。

C. 食物不同于我们的食物，但是美味可口。

D. 我爸爸给我们照了相。

E. 去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。

（1）根据下文意思：那是一个有趣的旅行。可知，空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选E。

（2）根据前句的意思：我们飞往夏威夷，可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷，所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的，故选B。

（3）根据下文意思：早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选A。

（4）根据前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜

欢的书籍，由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选D。

（5）根据前面的句子的意思：我们参观了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选C。

【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子，因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。

5．任务型阅读

We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an

hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It

took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally （A）

________to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there weren't

any. There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didn't see the show because we

arrived too late. We left（落下）our camera at school, so we didn't take any photos. Then it

started to rain, and no one had an umbrella（雨伞）. So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My

friends had some ice-cream. But I didn't have any, because I didn't like it. We didn't see many

animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. （B）我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。

根据短文内容, 完成下列各项任务。

（1）在文中（A）处填入一个适当的动词。

（2）将文中（B）处的画线句子翻译成英语。

（3）How long did the subway ride take us？

（4）Why didn't we see the seal show?

（5）给短文拟一个恰当的标题。

【答案】 （1）got

（2）I didn't like this school trip at all.

（3）About an hour.

（4）Because we arrived too late.

（5）A Terrible School Trip

【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到，车子没到，迷路，没有看到海豚，相机落在学校没有照相，遇到下雨等等，最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。

（1）get to+地点名词，到达......。根据主句的谓语动词were，可知从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时，get的过去式got，故填got。

（2）根据汉语意思提示，一点也不， at all，副词短语；喜欢，like，及物动词；这次，this，指示代词；学校，school，名词；郊游，trip，名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时，实义动词的否定句，要借助于did，故答案为 I didn't like this school trip at all.

（3）由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. 可知坐地铁花费大约半个小时。故答案为 About an hour.

（4）由There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didn't see the show because we

arrived too late. 可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为 Because we arrived too late.

（5）本文开头的第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。 是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为 A Terrible

School Trip 。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

6．下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. I learned lots of things.

B. We learned how to go boating together.

C. We became friends again.

D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates.

E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily.

F. Swimming class was my favorite.

________

I had a summer camp with my classmates last year. Early in the morning, we gathered at the

bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two

hours to arrive at the camp ground.

________

We got off the buses cheerfully. Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over the place.

It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick.

However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness（想家）was gone.

________

The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At

first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn't listen to us and kept going round and

round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better.

________

Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to

stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often

made us laugh happily.

________

During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how

to take care of myself.

【答案】 D；E；B；F；A

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了去年的一次夏令营活动。

A. I learned lots of things.我学习到了很多东西

B. We learned how to go boating together.我们学会了怎么一起划船

C. We became friends again.我们再次成为朋友

D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates. 我开始和同学们一起去夏令营

E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily. 第一次离家出走，我们玩得很开心

F. Swimming class was my favorite.游泳课是我最喜欢的。

（1）根据下文是清晨。我们聚集在汽车站。在跟我们的父母说再见之后，我们坐上了公共汽车。我们花了两个多小时才到达露营地。可知此处应是D. I set off to have a summer

camp with my classmates. 我开始和同学们一起去夏令营，故选D。

（2）根据下文是我们高高兴兴地下了车。笑着喊。我们跳了起来，跑遍了整个地方。这是我们第一次远离父母。我们中的一些人开始想家了（想家）。然而，当夜晚的聚会和舞蹈开始时，思乡之情就消失了。可知此处应是E. The first time to be away from home, we

played happily. 第一次离家出走，我们玩得很开心，故选E。

（3）根据下文是第二天，每个人都赶到了划船班，希望能成为其他人的头。起初，我和我的朋友都努力工作，但是船不会听我们说话而且不停地往前走。然后老师教我们如何一起工作。经过多次尝试，我们做得更好。可知此处应是We learned how to go boating

together.我们学会了怎么一起划船，故选B。

（4）根据下文是可知这是一天中最热的时间，也是留在凉爽水中的最佳时间。游泳老师是一个有趣的人，在课堂上他经常让我们开心地笑。此处应是F. Swimming class was my

favorite.游泳课是我最喜欢的，故选F。

（5）根据下文在这一周里，我学到了很多新东西并结识了许多新朋友。我也学会了如何照顾自己。是可知此处应是A. I learned lots of things.我学习到了很多东西，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，到可以匹配信息的选项。

7．任务型阅读

（1）根据短文，把方框内的A-D四个句子填入文中空格处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成问题。

Last weekend our geography teacher, Mr. Read, took us to Greentown on a school trip. He

wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end, he chose the Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip!

________ Mr. Read drove the school bus. The journey（旅程） took many hours! Some of us

were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. We finally arrived in

Greentown at nearly 8：30 p. m. Then it started to rain heavily.

________ We could see the river. The water was very high. We went downstairs for breakfast.

Oh, there was water everywhere in the kitchen! Then at lunchtime, one of the boys fell into the

river. Luckily, Mr. Read was very good at swimming. ________.

The Sunday afternoon was terrible, too. Two girls didn't tell Mr. Read and went to the center of

the town. They got lost. ________ Mr. Read was very angry.

We returned to our city on Sunday evening. We were cold, wet and tired. Never again!

A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him.

B. We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning.

C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel.

D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside.

（2）What's the best title for this passage?

A. A Weekend B. Our Geography Teacher C. A Terrible Trip D. Greentown

【答案】 （1）B；D；A；C

（2）C

【解析】【分析】主要讲了上周作者地理老师带作者他们去学校旅行，结果旅行很糟糕。

A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him.他听到他的喊叫声，跑出去救他。

B. We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning.我们周六早上7点离开家。

C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel.一个警察把他们带回我们的旅馆。

D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside.周日早上我们醒得早，朝外面看。

（1）根据后句Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning.我们早上起得早所以路上我们都昏昏欲睡，可知前句讲的是早上离开，故选B。

（2）根据后句We could see the river.我们可以看见河流，可知前句讲的是我们朝外看，看到了河流，故选D。

（3）根据前句one of the boys fell into the river.可知一个男孩掉进河里，所以后句讲的是救助落水儿童，故选A。

（4）根据前句They got lost.可知两个女孩迷路了，所以后句讲的是警察把她们送回来了，故选C。

（5）根据全文可知主要讲了作者经历的糟糕的学校旅行，故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻答案。

8．从II栏的人物介绍中选出与I栏人物相匹配的选项（其中有两项多余）。

I

________Look! Mary is tall and thin. She has long hair and big eyes. She looks beautiful! She

likes dancing and dances very well.

________Lucy's pen pal Linda is from America. Lucy goes to the airport to meet her. She takes

a photo of Linda with her.

________Zhang Ming likes action（动作） movies. His favorite movie star is Jet Li. He thinks Jet

Li looks cool and has great personality（人格）.

________My English teacher is British. He is tall and thin. He has short curly black hair. He is so

kind to us. He also likes telling us jokes. We like his lessons.

________Who's the little girl? She has a round face. She is a little heavy（重的）. She has

long hair and big eyes. She is playing with a little girl at the park.

II

A. Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school. He is from England. He loves Chinese and

also likes his students. His lessons are interesting.

B. My young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesn't

go to school. She often plays with other children in the park.

C. School Music Festival wants some girls. Can you sing or dance well? Welcome to join us.

Call us at 6543211.

D. I like math. I don't think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. I often help my friends with

math.

E. At the airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen pal（笔友）. Her pen pal is a girl from New

York.

F. Do you want to join the music club? You can study to play the violin and the piano. Call Mr.

Zhang at 3654961.

G. It's Shao Lin Temple（少林寺）. It's an action movie. There are many famous movie stars

in it.

【答案】 C；E；G；A；B

【解析】【分析】A. Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school. He is from England. He loves

Chinese and also likes his students. His lessons are interesting. 布朗先生在一所中学教英语。他是英国人。他喜欢汉语，也喜欢他的学生。他的课很有趣。

B. My young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesn't go

to school. She often plays with other children in the park. 我妹妹是一个5岁的女孩。她叫王莉。她看起来很可爱。她不上学。她经常和公园里的其他孩子玩。

C. School Music Festival wants some girls. Can you sing or dance well? Welcome to join us. Call

us at 6543211. 学校音乐节想要一些女孩。你会唱歌或跳舞吗？欢迎加入我们。请致电6543211。

D. I like math. I don't think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. I often help my friends with

math. 我喜欢数学。我认为数学不难。我觉得很有趣。我经常帮助我的朋友数学。

E. At the airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen pal（笔友）. Her pen pal is a girl from New

York. 在机场，有一个女孩在等她的笔友。她的笔友是一个来自纽约的女孩。

F. Do you want to join the music club? You can study to play the violin and the piano. Call Mr.

Zhang at 3654961. 你想加入音乐俱乐部吗？你可以学习拉小提琴和弹钢琴。打电话3654961给张先生。

G. It's Shao Lin Temple（少林寺）. It's an action movie. There are many famous movie stars in it.

少林寺。这是一部动作片。里面有许多著名的电影明星。

（1）根据文中的语句She likes dancing and dances very well.可知，Mary可以参加学校音乐节，故选C。

（2）根据文中的语句Lucy's pen pal Linda is from America. Lucy goes to the airport to meet

her. 可知，这是选项E描述的女孩，故选E。

（3）根据文中的语句Zhang Ming likes action（动作） movies. His favorite movie star is Jet Li.可知，与选项G相匹配，故选G。

（4）根据文中的语句My English teacher is British. 可知，与选项A匹配，故选A。

（5）根据文中的语句She is playing with a little girl at the park.可知，与选项B匹配，故选B。

【点评】考查信息匹配。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。

9．任务型阅读

（1）下面是有关于路标的一些信息，请根据描述，从A、B、C、D四幅图片中选择正确的图片与题目配对，并回答问题。

A. B. C. D.

Road signs tell people the right way. Turn right? Turn left? Or go ahead? But in fact, some signs

are not only helpful but also interesting. And knowing the meanings of these signs will help you

stay happy when traveling outside. Look at the following signs. Do you know their meanings?

________250dollar fine（）! Dogs are popular pets in Western countries. In the evening or

at the weekend, people take their dogs out for a walk. When a dog shits on the road, the owner

has to clean it up. If not, he/she will have to pay a $250 fine for it.

________There are lovely bears in zoos. Some visitors like to feed them meat or bread. But this is

very dangerous. If the bear catches you, he will cat you!

________This road is dangerous. On the sign, a car is driving near a hill. And there is a monster（怪物） behind the hill. The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to be

careful at this place.

________Do not hurt them! On the sign, a mother duck is taking her children for a walk. Drivers

should slow down at this place. They shouldn't hurt the ducks.

（2）Where can we find this passage?

A. From a story. B. From an advertisement（广告）.

C. From a travel guide book. D. From a scicnce book.

【答案】 （1）A；D；B；C

（2）C

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了交通警示，并分别陈述了4种标志及其意义。

A、清理狗便便，否则250美金；B、危险地段司机注意；C、鸭子出没地段请注意；D、不要喂熊

（1）根据段落提到 When a dog shits on the road, the owner has to clean it up 提到狗，可知A图片提到了狗，故选A。

（2）根据段落提到 If the bear catches you, he will cat you! 提到熊会伤人，可知D图片提到了熊，故选D。

（3）根据段落提到 The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to be careful

at this place. 提到道路很危险，可知B图片提到了道路警示，故选B。

（4）根据段落提到 On the sign, a mother duck is taking her children for a walk. 鸭子带着小鸭子散步，可知C图片提到了鸭子，故选C。

（5）根据文章内容，可知主要介绍了道路警示，应该在交通工具的书里出现，故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的

语言填写答案。在文章中不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

10．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

Bikes and cars are two important （重要的） things. Many Chinese people have cars now, but

most Chinese people still like to ride bikes. Do you know why?

We all know that the bike can't go quickly, but it's easy for people to buy and ride it. As for the

car, it needs too much money.

Most Americans live far from the center of cities or their working places. So they need cars to

go shopping or go to work every day. Most Chinese people live near their working places, so they

don't need cars to go to work. And it's good for the environment （环境） if people stop driving.

That's why it is “No­Car Day” on September 22nd every year.

For me, I like to go to school by bike. It is easy and healthy.

（1）Which two things does the passage talk about? （不超过5个词）

（2）When is “No­ Car Day” every year? （不超过5个词）

（3）What does the writer think of riding a bike? （不超过5个词）

【答案】 （1）Bikes and cars.

（2）On September 22nd.

（3）It is easy and healthy.

【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了自行车和小汽车是两种重要的交通工具，但中国人仍然喜欢骑自行车的原因。

（1）根据第一段 Bikes and cars are two important （重要的） things. 可知，自行车和汽车是重要的交通方式，文章主要来围绕两件事物进行的，故答案为 Bikes and cars.

（2）根据第三段

That's why it is “No­Car Day” on September 22nd every year.可知，无车日是在9月22日，故答案为 On September 22nd.

（3）根据倒数第一段 For me, I like to go to school by bike. It is easy and healthy. 可知，作者认为自行车简单并且健康，故答案为 It is easy and healthy.

【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从文中到答案。

二、七年级英语完形填空

11．完形填空

Dear Annie,

Thank you 1 your letter. I'm glad you like your school.

I go to school from Monday 2 Friday. We 3 four classes in the morning and two

classes in the afternoon. We have many things 4 after class. On Monday and Wednesday

afternoon we have 5 . On Tuesday afternoon some of 6 have a 7 class

and on Thursday afternoon some have a drawing class. On Friday afternoon, we practice

8 English. My Chinese friends would like 9 with me in English. They think I am like an

English teacher. Isn't it great?

On Saturdays and Sundays I 10 go to school. Very often I go to the parks and have a

good time with my family there.

Yours,

Henry

1. A. to

2. A. to

3. A. has

B. of

B. on

C. for

C. for

C. do

C. them

C. singing

C. talks

D. with

D. with

D. had

D. to do

D. they

D. sang

D. speaking

D. talking

D. can't

B. having

C. have

4. A. doing

B. does

6. A. we

B. us

5. A. sport

B. sports

C. some sport

D. a sport

7. A. sing

B. sings

9. A. to talk

B. talk

8. A. speak

B. to speak

C. speaks

10. A. don't

B. doesn't

C. not

A；（10）A；

【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）【解析】【分析】文章大意：安妮写给丹尼的信，介绍了她一周的学习生活和周末的活动情况。

（1）句意：感谢你的来信。thank you for，因某事而感激某人，固定搭配，故答案是C。

（2）句意：我从周一到周五上课、from…to…，从……到……固定短语，故答案是A。

（3）句意：我们上午上四节课，下午上三节课。本句为一般现在时，空缺处是句子的谓语，主语we是复数，谓语动词使用动词原形，故答案是C。

（4）句意：放学后我们有许多是要做。本句句子主干结构完整，空缺处需要定语修饰things，一般作后置定语使用动词不定式，故答案是D。

（5）句意：星期一和星期三下午饿哦们进行体育锻炼。have sports进行体育锻炼，固定短语，故答案是B。

（6）句意：在星期二下午，我们中的一些人上唱歌课。A.我们，主格人称代词；B.我们.宾格人称代词；C.他们，宾格人称代词；他们，主格人称代词。短文在介绍作者自己的学校生活，所以是说我们中的一些人。介词of后跟宾格人称代词，故答案是B。

（7）句意：在星期二下午，我们中的一些人上唱歌课。空缺处是句子的修饰语，应是使用非谓语形式，C是非谓语形式动名词，故答案是C。

（8）句意：我们练习说英语。practice doing sth.练习做某事，因此使用动名词形式，故答案是D。

（9）句意：我的中国朋友想跟我用英语谈话。would like后跟动词不定式，固定用法。故答案是A。

（10）句意：星期六和星期天我们不去上学。本句为一般现在时的否定句，主语为复数，应使用don't构成否定。故答案是A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

12．完形填空

The old man in the picture is my grandfather. He is 70 years old, but he is very strong

1 healthy. What is his secret （秘密） to a healthy life? Let me 2 you. My

grandfather loves 3 a lot. Every day he walks in the park 4 our dog, Dudu.

Grandfather also loves playing 5 . He usually plays it three 6 a week, on Monday,

Wednesday and Friday. He also 7 table tennis matches on TV. Zhang Jike is his

8 table tennis player. Grandfather has many other 9 , too. He enjoys singing and

dancing. He always has fun and is always 10 . I think that is his secret.

1. A. and

2. A. tell

4. A. at

6. A. teams

B. or

B. say

B. on

B. times

C. but

C. talk

C. with

D. so

D. speak

D. in

D. table tennis

D. sees

3. A. swimming

B. walking

C. dancing

D. running

5. A. basketball

B. volleyball

C. tennis

7. A. watches

B. reads

9. A. things

10. A. true

B. dreams

B. cute

C. looks

C. matches

D. clubs

8. A. interesting

B. wonderful

C. favourite

D. beautiful

C. hobbies

D. friends

C. free

D. happy

【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者通过一张照片介绍了自己的爷爷。虽然年龄70岁了，但他身体很强壮健康。并介绍了有关他健康生活的秘密：喜欢散步，喜欢打乒乓球，还有唱歌跳舞等许多其它的爱好。

（1）句意：虽然他70岁了，但他身体很强壮健康。A. and而且；B. or或者；C. but但

是；D. so因此。strong与healthy是两个表示并列关系的形容词，因此用连词and，故答案为A。

（2）句意：他的健康的生活的秘诀是什么？让我来告诉你。A. tell告诉；B. say说； C. talk交谈； D. speak说，讲某种语言。say，speak后跟人称代词宾格时，要与介词to连用；talk也要与to或with连用；只有tell能直接带宾语，故答案为A。

（3）句意：我的爷爷非常喜欢走路。A. swimming游泳；B. walking步行；C. dancing跳舞；D. running跑。根据后面的句子“Every day he walks in the park”判断，爷爷爱好散步，故答案为B。

（4）句意：他每天在公园里与我们的小狗嘟嘟一起散步。A. at 在；B. on在……上；C. with与……在一起；D. in在……里。结合句意可知，故答案为C。

（5）句意：爷爷也喜欢打乒乓球。A. basketball 篮球；B. volleyball排球；C. tennis网球；D.

table tennis乒乓球。根据后面的句子“He also ______7______ table tennis matches on TV.”判断，打乒乓球是爷爷的爱好，故答案为D。

（6）句意：他通常是一周打三次乒乓球。A. teams队；B. times次数；C. matches 比赛；D.

clubs俱乐部。根据on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.判断，爷爷一周打三次乒乓球，故答案为B。

（7）句意：他也在电视上看乒乓球比赛。A. watches观看；B. reads阅读；C. looks 看；D.

sees看。观看比赛用watch，故答案为A。

（8）句意：张继科是他最喜欢的乒乓球运动员。A. interesting有趣的；B. wonderful精彩的；C. favorite 最喜欢的；D. beautiful漂亮的。结合句意可知，故答案为C。

（9）句意：爷爷有许多其他的爱好。A. things事情； B. dreams梦想； C. hobbies爱好； D.

friends朋友。唱歌跳舞都是兴趣爱好，故答案为C。

（10）句意：他总是很开心快乐。A. true真实的，正确的；B. cute可爱的；C. free 有空的；D. happy高兴的。结合语境可知，唱歌跳舞使爷爷开心快乐，这也是身体健康的秘诀，故答案为D。

【点评】考查完形填空，考查的考生的语法、词法、理解、综合、背景知识几方面的能力。完形填空的解法：1. 细读首句、启示全文；2. 通读全文，掌握大意；3. 前后观察，先易后难；4. 上下连贯，合乎逻辑；5. 复核全文，消除疏漏。

13．完形填空

The Spring Festival is often called "Chinese New Year" by people in western countries, because

people in China 1 the end of a lunar（农历）year, and the start of a new lunar year.

At Spring Festival, people want to keep away from 2 , so that the new year will

3 with good luck. There are a lot of 4 for the Spring Festival. People 5 their

houses （before New Year's Day）, cut their hair, and buy lots of new 6 to wear. They

decorate their houses with couplets, paper-cuts and lanterns. The decorations are all 7 ,

because red is a "lucky colour".

Older people give young people red packets 8 money in them. People eat jiaozi for

New Year and yuanxiao at Lantern Festival.

Then there's the dragon dance and fireworks. These are 9 to bring good luck for New Year.

It's a great time and everyone feels 10 .

1. A. celebrate

B. celebrates

C. celebrating

D. is celebrating

2. A. good luck

B. bad luck

C. rest

3. A. start

5. A. sweep

7. A. red

8. A. in

9. A. too

10. A. sad

B. finish

B. clean

B. blue

B. for

B. also

B. happily

4. A. traditional

B. saying

6. A. decorations

B. a cap

D. money

C. beginning

D. starts

C. tradition

D. traditions

C. build

C. clothes

C. yellow

C. with

C. as well

C. tired

D. change

D. sports shoes

D. black

D. without

D. either

D. happy

【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了中国的传统节日春节，以及在春期间人们通常做什么。

（1）句意：因为中国人庆祝一个农历年的结束，开始一个新的农历年。本句为一般现在时，主语是people，谓语使用动词原形。故答案是A。

（2）句意：在春节，人们想远离不好的运气。根据keep away from远离，可知是远离不好的运气。A.好运；B.坏运；C.休息；D.钱。故答案是B。

（3）句意：为了新的一年 以好运开始。start with从……开始，固定搭配，因为助动词will出现，动词使用原形。故答案是A。

（4）句意：春节有很多传统。A.传统的，形容词；B.谚语；C.传统，名词单数；D.传统，名词复数。根据后面的描述，比如贴春联，挂灯笼。剪窗花都是春节的传统。根据a lot of可知，应使用复数形式。故答案是D。

（5）句意：在新年前人们打扫房子。打扫房子是春节的传统之一，打扫房子一般使用从此clean。故答案是B。

（6）句意：买很多新衣服穿。根据to wear可知买的是衣服，买新衣是春节的传统。A.装饰品；B.帽子；C.衣服；D.运动鞋故答案是C。

（7）句意：这些装饰品都是红的。根据中国的传统我们知道 红代表着吉祥，代表着喜庆。A.红的；B.蓝的；C.黄的；D.黑的。故答案是A。

（8）句意：老人给年轻人红包。把钱放在红包里，money应由with引出，with带着，具有的意思。故答案是C。

（9）句意：这也也是为了新年带来好运的。too，as well和either用于句末，因此排除ACD，故答案是B。

（10）句意：新年是一个好时候，每个人感到高兴。根据 It's a great time 可知，人们感到高兴。feel系动词，后跟形容词作表语。A.难过的；B.高兴地，副；C.疲倦的；D.高兴的，形容词。故答案是D。

【点评】考查完形填空，考查单词在语段中的具体运用，先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后逐词逐句读题确定答案，再读全文，核实并订正答案。

14．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

Gunny, a young rabbit, was drinking some water from the river near her village. Suddenly, she

found two foxes walking to her. She turned around and said, "Hello, friends. I am Gunny. Are you

here for some 1 too？"

"You know we are here 2 for you." both of the foxes laughed.

"I see, you are 3 ," said Gunny. "But I don't think I am fat enough for you to eat. How

about going to my village with me？ You can 4 a lot of rabbits if you want."

The two foxes thought that they would have a big 5 soon. They 6 Gunny to a

bush（灌木丛）.

"My village is 7 the bush. Would you like to let me go first？" asked Gunny.

"Do you think we are 8 ? You must want to run away. We will go 9 said one of

the foxes. "OK, let's run together…" said Gunny.

They all started running fast, but Gunny 10 just before the bush, while the foxes kept on

running. They fell off a really high cliff （悬崖）,which was behind the bush.

1. A. food

3. A. angry

4. A. eat

5. A. party

B. water

B. full

B. meet

B. meal

C. meat

C. hungry

C. find

C. match

C. brought

C. foolish

2. A. waiting

B. catching

C. asking

6. A. followed

B. took

8. A. clever

9. A. around

B. happy

7. A. in front of

B. behind

C. far from

B. together

C. after

10. A. jumped

B. launched

C. stopped

【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了聪明的兔子用智慧救了自己的命。

（1）句意：你是来喝水的吗？A食物，B水；C 肉；根据上文drinking some water 在喝水，所以这里是 水，故答案是B。

（2）句意：你知道我们我们在等你。A等，B抓；C问；根据 two foxes walking to her可知这里指等待，故答案是A。

（3）句意：我知道，你们饿了。A生气的；B满的；C 饿的；根据But I don't think I am fat

enough for you to eat让我不够胖还不能吃，前面应该是你们很饿，故答案是C。

（4）句意：你们可以吃很多兔子想怎么吃怎么吃。A吃；B遇见；C 发现；根据前面要吃小兔子，这里指可以吃很多，故答案是A。

（5）句意：两只狐狸想他们会有一顿丰盛的大餐。A聚会；B饭；C 比赛，根据上文你们可以吃很多兔子想怎么吃怎么吃，可知是一顿大餐，故答案是B。

（6）句意：他们就跟随Gunny去灌木丛。A跟随；B拿；C远离；根据 going to my village

with me 和我一起去我的村庄，可知是跟着某人一起去，故答案是A。

（7）句意：我的村子在灌木丛后面。A在…...前；B在…...后；C远离，根据后面 which was

behind the bush可知是在......后面，故答案是B。

（8）句意：你觉得我们很蠢吗？A聪明的；B开心的；C蠢的；根据下句 You must want to

run away你肯定会跑，可知此处是觉得兔子要愚弄他们，故答案是C。

（9）句意：我们一起去吧。A 周围；B一起；C在......之后；根据后面OK， let's run

together我们一起跑，应该是一起走，故答案是B。

（10）句意： 他们都开始跑得很快，但是就在灌木丛前Gunny停下了，而狐狸们继续跑。 A跳；B发动；C停止，根据后面while the foxes kept on running，两只狐狸继续跑，

可知Gunny 应该是停止了，故答案是C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

15．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Once upon a time, there lived an old lion in a forest, One day, the lion found himself too old

and could not look for food on his own. He thought he would soon die. He was very sad and went

home.

When he walked home 1 , he told a bird about his sad situation（情况）. Soon

everyone in the 2 heard about the lion's story. The other animals all felt 3 for the

lion too. So one by one they came to visit the lion. The lion looked old and weak, but it was very

clever. When each animal came into his home, they were easy to 4 . So the lion had food

and soon he became strong again.

One day, early in the morning, a fox came. The fox was very clever, too. He slowly came

5 the lion's home Standing outside, he asked. "How are you, my friend?" "Hello, my best

friend." said the lion. "Is it you? I can't see you well. 6 you are far away, Come in, please,

Because I am old and weak, I can't go out, I think I will 7 soon. "

While the lion was talking, the fox was looking carefully down at the 8 in front of the

lion's home.

Finally the fox 9 , and said. "I'm sorry, but I must go. I am very 10 because I see

the footprints of many animals going into your home, but I see no one coming out again! "

1. A. slowly

2. A. field

3. A. angrily

4. A. catch

5. A. near

6. A. so

7. A. return

8. A. door

B. happily

C. strongly

B. forest

B. know

B. into

B. die

B. sky

C. town

C. blow

C. out of

C. work

C. ground

B. surprised

C. sorry

B. because

C. but

9. A. looked for

B. grew up

C. looked up

10. A. lazy

B. polite

C. nervous

【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了很久以前一个狮子发现自己太老而不能自己到食物，他认为他将死，动物们一个一个去拜访狮子，当动物们去时狮子把动物吃了，再次变得强壮，一天早上狐狸来拜访它时，看见许多动物进入狮子家，但是没有出去，所以狐狸急忙离开了。

（1）句意：当他缓慢地步行回家时，他告诉一只鸟他的悲伤的情况。A.缓慢地；B.高兴地；C.强壮地。根据后句他告诉鸟他的悲伤情况，所以是缓慢步行回家，故选A。

（2）句意：很快森林里的每个人听说了狮子的故事。A.田野；B.森林；C.城镇。根据前文there lived an old lion in a forest，森林里住着狮子，所以是森林里的每个人听说了，故选B。

（3）句意：其他动物也都为狮子感到难过。A.生气地；B.惊讶的；C.对不起，抱歉。feel

sorry for，为……感到难过，固定搭配，故选C。

（4）句意：当每个动物来他的房子时，他们很容易捉住。A.捉住；B.知道；C.吹。根据后句So the lion had food and soon he became strong again.可知狮子有食物吃，很快再次变得强壮，所以是捉住动物吃，故选A。

（5）句意：他缓慢地进入狮子的家。A.在……附近；B.进入；C.从……出来。come into，进入，固定搭配，故选B。

（6）句意：因为你远，请进。A.所以；B.因为；C.但是。根据前句I can't see you well.我不能很好地看见你，因为狐狸是远的，故选B。

（7）句意：我认为我将很快死去。A.归还；B.死亡；C.工作。根据Because I am old and

weak, I can't go out可知狮子是老的和虚弱的，所以不能出去，所以狮子认为自己将死去，故选B。

（8）句意：当狮子正在说话时，狐狸正在狮子家的门前仔细往下看。A.门；B.天空；C.地面。at the door在门口，故选A。

（9）句意：最后狐狸往上看，说。A.寻；B.长大；C.查阅，往上看。狮子往上看，故选C。

（10）句意：我是非常紧张的，因为我看到许多动物进入你家的脚印，但是我看见没人再出来。A.懒惰的；B.礼貌的；C.紧张的。狐狸看见狮子吃了看望他的动物，所以是紧张的，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。