英语第二次追加作业(第一周套题1)

英语第二次追加作业（第一周套题1）

第二次追加作业

高二英语寒假作业（第一周套题1）

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

just don't see some people can get out of spreading

false news when the facts 缸e as

plain as day.

A. what

B. how

C. why

D. that

22. A special of our New Year's concert guarantees there will

be zero error in the final

performance.

A. compensation

B. arrangement

C. preview

D. prediction

23.-Have you finished your research essay?

—I haven't started yet. l relevant materials the whole of last

week.

A. have collected

B. was collecting

C. would collect

D. had collected

d by a（n）account of life in the desert, some

adventurers desire to drive across

the desert on their own.

A. authentic

B. controversial

C. tentative

D. optional

boss was disappointed to see his company as

unqualified, which led to the

company closing down.

A. assessing

B. to assess

C. assessed

D. being assessed

cost of the project will increase by 10% of its initial

budget,inflation.

A. pushing for

B. catering for

C. compensating for

D. allowing for

27.—They have hurried to the concert without us.

—There is quite enough time to spare.

A. You said it.

B. You don't say!

C. You can say that again.

D. You don't know the half of it!

28.-What did you do to Jennifer? She is crying sadly.

—Perhaps, I said something to offend her, but I meant no

harm.

A. conservatively

B. abruptly

C. unconsciously

D. confidentially

ers think highly of this auto industry，expense

the problem cars under guarantee

are repaired.

A. at which

B. at whose

C. for which

D. for whose

last two decades has witnessed Macao's boom and

stability“one county，two

systems”．

A. in anticipation of

B. in sympathy with

C. on good terms with

D. on the basis of

much argument, the judges finally on the 18-year-old pianist and awarded him the

gold prize.

A. commented

B. compromised

C. switched

D. expanded

'd better communicate with each other sincerely, and

I hope to see your conflict

tomorrow.

A. was to be solved

B. has been solved

C. will have been solved

D. had been solved

core interests will be better safeguarded CNS

Shandong, China's second aircraft

earner, is in service.

though

B. if only

C. even if

D. now that

34．You could come back by Friday today, which can ensure

your presence at my birthday party.

A. should you start off

B. did you start off

C. had you started off

D. would you start off

35. -You would never think you were by borrowing money

online?

-That's the case. The high interest landed me in constant

trouble.

A. Daniel in the lion's den

B. on your last legs

C. opening Pandora's box

D. scratching the surface

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

One day, I watched a video of a man who was throwing

empty wine bottles in a rage ( 泄愤屋）room. I felt a（n）:36 _ to

go and smash （砸碎）some . glass myself. Everyone was keen to

show how 37 their. lives were.

I handed over the cash and 38 protective overalls （防护服）and a mask before entering the rage room with a friend. We '

started, 39 but were soon giving it everything. I started with glass

bottles, but I soon, 40 to heavier goods. It was partly the 41 of

work that led me to the rage room. I am an entertainer in film

and television, but I still need to 42 the rent. Standup comedy

and small acting roles help me ：43 .

Before discovering the rage room, I _44 all kinds of ways to

deal with stress: karaoke and the gym. Going to the gym is about

getting 45 looking good, but when I'm smashing things, the

intention is 46 . When I behave like a caveman （野人）,I leave

any 47 behind.

The rage room is a place of honest _48 . During one session,

a year and a half after we 49 .

the words of my ex （前女友）came into my head: “I just

don't think you put enough. effort into our relationship.” I

thought this 50 was unfair. In a flash of broken glass, I realized I

had been 51 at

thought for too long.

I still haven't fully realized my dream. But 52 , the rage room

has taught me anything，it is that I am not a(（n）) . 53 person

any more. I don't experience rage before, during or after a

session.

The whole 54 feels like a calm and controlled release. It is

extremely 55 . I think everyone could pay a visit.

36. A. duty B. urge C. ability D. chance

37. A. colorful B. casual C. tough D. cozy

38 .A. put on B. took off C. wore. out D. threw away

39. A. excitedly B. tentatively C. fortunately D. arbitrarily

40. A. progressed B. withdrew C. referred D. submitted

41. A. rewards B. stresses C. joy D. lack

42. A. receive B. keep C. reduce D. pay

41. A. catch on B. get by C. spring up D. dive in

44. A. invented B. identified C. tried D. dropped

45. A. thrilled B. healthy C. wealthy D. connected

46. A. similar B. superior C. consistent D. different

47. A. negativity B. friendship C. motivation D. priority

48. A. competition B. purchase C. reflection D. cooperation

49. A. dropped out B. made up C. worked out D. broke up

50. A. suggestion B. criticism C. inspiration D. confidence

51. A. holding on to B. living up to C. looking forward to D.

giving rise to

52. A. unless B. once C. if D. while

53. A. calm B. honest C. innocent D. angry

54. A. truth B. life C. process D. trip

55. A. liberating B. frustrating C. demanding D. struggling

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

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This collection of unique, inspiring stories celebrates 20 years

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FOR USA RESIDENTS ONLY!! Shipping directly from Good

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Live Outside the U.S. or Want Amazon Prime?

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is the book considered a great gift for all the 'news

junkies'?

A. It can be bought directly from Good News Network.

B. Buyers can save $2.00 compared to the Amazon price.

C. It can help readers find the power of positive thinking.

D. Buyers outside the USA can also get free shipping.

did Geri Weis-Corley collect these inspiring stories?

A. She likes reading books on an airplane.

B. She often sends thank-you gifts to friends.

C. She hopes - to gain international popularity.

D. She wants to celebrate 20 years of a website.

B

Picture this: You're searching the Internet and come across a

website with interesting articles. Some are news stories. Their

goal is to share information. Others only look like news stories.

They're actually advertisements, or ads. The goal of an ad is to

get you to' buy something. How do you, the reader, tell the

difference between a news story and an ad?

Back when I was growing up, 'it was easier. We got most of

our information from newspapers. Big news stories appeared on

the front page, and ads were boxed off and clearly labeled. But

on the Internet, the two are often presented together. It can be

hard to tell which is which.

That's why the research group I direct conducted a study. My

research team showed kids like you the home page of a popular

digital magazine. We asked them to tell us what was a news story

and what was an ad.

Most were great at identifying certain types of ads. "It has a

coupon （优惠券）code, a big company logo, and the words

‘limited time .offer',” one student wrote about an ad on the site.

So where did kids get stumped （难倒）？

Some ads seem identical to real news stories. They have

headlines and contain information. But they may also include the

words “sponsored content”. Sponsored means “paid. For,”

and content refers to the information in the story. “Sponsored

content” is a way of saying that something is an ad. Most kids

in our study, even if they used the Internet often, didn't know this.

Something sponsored doesn't necessarily mean it's false. It

means someone paid money for it to appear. Companies pay so

that readers will see their stories, buy their products, and like

what the company stands for.

As a reader, you have a right to know who's behind the

information you're consuming. So, look for the phrase sponsored

content. （And look carefully. Sometimes, it will be written in tiny

letters. ）The Internet is a vast sea of information. To use it well,

we not only have to know how to swim but also how to avoid the

sharks.

was it easier for the author to distinguish ads from

news stories?

A. Because news stories were clearly labeled.

B. Because ads had a very big company logo.

C. Because ads were printed on separate sections.

D. Because news stories appeared on the front page.

underlined word “shark” in the last paragraph

refers to.

A. tricky advertisements

B. information consumers

C. underwater rocks.

D. content sponsors

would be the best title for this passage?

A. Identify News Stories

B. Be digital smart.

C. Research into the Internet

D. Be a smart advertiser

c

Sweet potato plants don't have spines or poisons to defend

themselves. But some have evolved a clever way to let hungry

herbivores （食草动物）know they aren't an all — you — can —

eat buffet, a new study finds. When one leaf injured, it produces

a chemical that warms the rest of the plant—and its neighbors-to make themselves inedible （不宜食用的）to bugs. Sweet

potato breeders could potentially engineer plants to produce the

chemical as an all-natural pest defense.

Plant ecologists led by Axel Mithofer of the Max Planck

Institute for Chemical Ecology in Jena, Germany, started to look

into sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas）defenses after they noticed

something interesting about two varieties of the plant grown in

Taiwan: The yellow-skinned, yellow-fleshed Tainong 57 is

generally herbivore-resistant, but its darker orange cousin,

Tainong 66, is plagued （造成麻烦）by insect pests.

To find out why, the team offered up Tainong 57 and 66

plants to hungry African cotton leafworm caterpillars （毛虫）.Both plants released at least 40 airborne compounds as the

caterpillars snacked on their leaves. But Tainong 57 produced a

lot more of a chemical called DMNT, which has a very distinct

smell, the team details this month in Scientific Reports. （“The

smell is not nice," Mithofer says. “You wouldn't want it as a

perfume."）

DMNT isn't a new compound; researchers have isolated （分离出）the smelly chemical from other plants such as com and

cabbage, and it is known to induce defense responses in some

species.

To determine whether this was happening in sweet potatoes,

scientists- set -up two experiments. First, they put two plants next

to each other and wounded one so it produced DMNT. Then, they

exposed healthy Tainong 57 plants to DMNT they had

synthesized （合成）.In both cases, the DMNT caused the

exposed plants to produce more of a protein called sporamin in

their leaves. （Tainong 66 did not have the same reaction. ）When the caterpillar’s snack on sporamin, “they immediately

stop eating because they don't feel well," Mithofer says.

Sporamin is the main protein in - sweet potato -tubers （块茎）,and is indigestible raw, which is why sweet potatoes must be

cooked for humans to enjoy them. “If the caterpillars could cook

it, they could eat it," Mithofer says. Theoretically, he says, sweet

potato breeders could use genetic engineering to make different

varieties of sweet potato produce as much DMNT as Tainong 57,

and display the same defense responses.

Still, the research isn't ready for prime time, cautions plant

ecologist Martin Heil. DMNT might work in the lab, but in the

field, airborne chemicals can be “blown away in seconds,” says

Heil, who studies plant-insect interactions at the National

Polytechnic Institute in Irapuato, Mexico.

Mithofer himself has no plans now to create genetically

engineered sweet potato plants, because they would not be a

viable （能活下去的）crop in Europe, where genetically modified

crops are outlawed. So for now, Tainong 66 will have to put up

with being a caterpillar salad bar.

is the purpose of the experiment carried out by

Axel's team?

A. To find out why DMNT has a very distinct smell.

B. To determine which sweet potato suits caterpillars better.

C. To find out why Tainong 57 resists bugs while Tainong 66

doesn't.

D. To determine what compounds are released when bugs

eat sweet potatoes.

is an example of the underlined words “defense

response” in Paragraph 4?

A. Researcher isolated the smelly chemical from plants.

B. Com produces a chemical to avoid being eaten by bugs.

C. Two plants are put next to each other for an experiment.

D. Caterpillars have stomach trouble when they snack on

sporamin.

tone of the this passage can be described as.

A. humorous

B. serious

C. causal

D. subjective

's the author's attitude towards GM Tainong 66?

A. Supportive.

B. Objective.

C. Opposed.

D. Skeptical.

D

Fred Rogers was a curious man, six feet tall and without

pretense （虚伪）. He liked to pray, to play the piano, to swim,

and to write, and he somehow lived in a different world than I

did. We became friends for some 20 years, and I made lifelong

friends with his wife, Joanne. I remember thinking that it seemed

as if Fred had access to another realm （领域) like the way

pigeons have some special magnetic compass that helps them

find home.

Fred died in 2003, somewhat quickly, of stomach cancer. He

was 74. “Just don't make Fred into a saint （圣人)）," That has

become Joanne's refrain （叠句）.91 now, still full of energy, she

lives alone in the same roomy apartment, in the university section

of Pittsburgh, that she and Fred moved into after they raised their

two boys. Throughout her 50-year marriage to Fred, she wasn't

the type to hang out on the set or attend production meetings.

That was Fred's thing. He had his career, and she had hers as a

concert pianist. For decades she toured the country with her

college classmate, Jeannine Morrison, as a piano duo; they didn't

retire the performance until 2008.

“If you make him out to be a saint, people might not know

how hard he worked，”Joanne said. Disciplined, focused； a

perfectionist — an artist. That was the Fred she and the cast and

crew knew. “I think people think of Fred as a. child-development

expert，”David Newell, the actor who played Mr. "Speedy

Delivery” McFeely, told me recently. "As a moral example maybe.

But as an artist? I don't think they think of that.” that was the

Fred I came to know. Creating, the creative impulse （冲动），and the creative process were our common interests. He wrote or

co-wrote all the scripts for the program - all 33 years of it. He

wrote the melodies. He wrote the lyrics. He structured a week of

programming around a single theme, many of them difficult

topics, like war, divorce, or death.

I don't know that he cared whether people saw him as an

artist. He seemed more intent （急切的）that people not see him

at all. The focus was always on you. Or children. Or the tiny things.

It was hard to see Fred.

I like you just the way you are. One day he told me where

that core message came from. His grandfather, Fred Brooks

McFeely, who like the rest of the Rogers family lived in Latrobe,

Pennsylvania, about 40 miles east of Pittsburgh. “He was a

character，” he said. “Oh, a lot of me C ame from him."

His grandfather represented a life of risk and adventure, the

very things Fred's boyhood lacked. He was a lonely kid, an only

child until he was 11, when his sister came. He was bullied. Here

comes Fat Freddie! He was sickly. He had asthma. He was not

allowed to play outside by himself. He spent much of his

childhood in his bedroom.

He had music, and he had puppets to keep himself amused.

He didn't need much. He was expected to fill his father's shoes,

become his business partner at the brick company. “My dad was

pretty much Mr. Latrobe，' he told me. “He worked hard to

accomplish all that he did, and I've always felt that that was way

beyond me. And yet I'm so grateful that he didn't push me

to do the kinds of things that he did or to become a miniature

（缩小的）version of him. It certainly would have been miniature.”

Fred wanted to be like his grandfather. “He taught me all

kinds of really neat stuff!”he told me. “I remember one day my

grandmother and my mother were telling me to get down, or not

to climb, and my grandfather said：‘Let the kid climb on the

wall! He's got to learn to do things for himself!' I heard that. I will

never forget that. What a support that was. He had a lot of stone

walls on his place.” “I think it was when I was leaving one time

to go home after our time together，”Fred told me, “that my

grandfather said to me: ‘You know, you made this day a really

special day. Just by being yourself. There's only one person in the

world like you. And I happen to like you just the way you are.”'

is the author's impression of Fred?

A. Fred had many lifelong friends.

B. Fred lived in a strange world.

C. Fred could always find way home.

D. Fred was an amazing person.

does Joanne try to persuade people not to make

Fred into a saint?

A. To show the great success the couple achieved.

B. To underline the great pains Fred spared At work.

C. To remind people of the contributions she made.

D. To keep the weaknesses of Fred's character hidden.

may think Fred a moral example?

A. David Newell.

B. The author.

C. Common people.

D. Joanne.

did Fred prefer to do according to the author?

A. Write scripts and music on his own.

B. Act as the man behind the curtain.

C. Focus more on difficult topics.

D. Present himself as an artist.

of following might have the greatest influence on

Fred's growth?

A. His poor health condition.

B. His father's expectation.

C. His unhappy childhood.

D. His grandfather's attitude.

is mainly talked about in the passage?

A. The making of Fred Rogers.

B. The importance of a good wife.

C. The influence of a moral example.

D. The achievements of Fred and his wife.

参考答案及解析

单选答案：21-25 ACBAC 26-30 DBCBD 31-35 BCDAC

第21题A；考察名词性从句中的——宾语从句；这属于前缺后缺表物用what。句意：我们没有看到部分大众可以摆脱散步不实的新闻，尽管事实的真相非常地普通。

第22题C；词义辨析，熟词僻义；preview在这里的意思是预演。句意：一场专门的新年音乐会预演保证了在最后的表演中将会零失误。

第23题B；考察过去进行时。表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。句意：我一整个上周都在收集相关资料。

第24题A；词义辨析，熟词僻义。authentic真实的。句意：由于被沙漠中生活的真实讲述而打动，一些冒险家想要驾车而独身穿越沙漠。

第25题C；考查非谓语中的——过去分词作补语。see his

company assessed as unqualified, 这属于see sth done，done做补语。句意: 老板很失望地看到他的公司被评定为不具备资质，从而导致了公司的倒闭。

第26题D；词组固定搭配词义。正确答案D. allowing for考虑到，顾及到。句意: 考虑到通货膨胀，该项目的成本将增加其初始预算的10％。其它词组的词义：pushing for: 奋力争取；catering for：迎合，为…提供所需；compensating for赔偿、补偿。

第27题B；考察英语常用口语意思。You don’t say 不会吧！；句意: —他们已经没管我们去了音乐会。——不会吧！我们还有很多时间。这里表示一种吃惊。

第28题C；考察词义辨析。Unconsciously 无意地。句意：——你对Jennifer做了什么？她正在伤心地哭泣。——可能，我无意地说了一些话冒犯了她，但是我并没有恶意。A. conservatively 保守地、谨慎地；B. abruptly 唐突地、冒失地；D. confidentially 机密地、信任地

第29题B；考查定语从句。at whose expense the problem cars

under guarantee are repaired ，正确语序at the auto industry’s

expense the problem cars under guarantee are repaired。这句话

的先行词是this auto industry, 后半句的定语从句加whose (代替人/物this auto industry) — at whose expense the problem cars。句意：消费者高度评价这个汽车行业，但其代价是对在保修期内有问题的汽车进行维修。

第30题D；考查词组固定搭配词意。D. on the basis of 以…为基础；句意: 过去的二十年，已经见证了澳门的繁荣和稳定，并以‘一国两制’为基础。A. in anticipation of 期待 B. in sympathy with 同情C. on good terms with 与某人关系好。

第31题B；考察词义辨析。compromise 妥协；经过多番争论，裁判们终于妥协了，并授予这位18岁的钢琴家金奖。A. comment 评论；C. switch转换；D. expand扩张。

第32题C；考察将来完成式的语法。注意后面的时间点为tomorrow，所以用将来时。故其它的选项不符合题意。句意: 你最好和对方真诚地沟通，并且我期望明天看到你能够解决矛盾。这里用将来完成式：表示在明天这个时间点以前期望完成解决矛盾这件事情。

第33题D；考察连接词的词义辨析。now that 既然，由于；句意: 由于中国第二艘航空母舰，‘山东号’的服役，我们的核心利益将得到更好的保障。

第34题A；考察倒装句+虚拟条件句情态动词的选择。考点1: if引导的虚拟条件句，省略if，把should, had 或were放在主语前，用倒装结构。原句：You could come back by Friday, if you should

start off today, which can ensure your presence at my birthday

party.

第35题C；考察情景交际，俚语的用法。Open Pandora’s box

打开潘多拉的盒子(有恶果)句意: ——你永远不会认为自己在网上借钱会自食恶果吗？——就是这种情况，让我陷入了不断的麻烦。A. Daniel in the Lion’s den Daniel被投到饥饿的狮子洞里，一夜安然，有上帝祝福的意思

B. on your last legs：日暮途穷；黔驴技穷；生命即将结束 D.

scratch the surface 触及问题的表面

完型答案：

36-40 BCABA

41-45 BDBCB

46-50 DACDB

51-55 ACDCA

第36 题 B. urge 作名词时（尤指难以或无法控制的）欲望，冲动；上文写看别人在泄愤屋里面砸瓶瓶罐罐的视频，自己也忍不住想这样。

第37题 C. tough 困难，棘手；不幸的；联系上文泄愤屋（rage），每个人都想展示自己的生活有多么不幸或者困难。

第38题A. put on 穿上；后文跟名词防护服（overalls），当然是穿上防护服。

第39 题 B. tentatively（计划、想法、建议、行动等）试验（性）的，试探（性）的，暂时的；这句话后面的give it everything 是全力以赴的意思，在进入泄愤屋后“我们”从一个状态很快转变到全力以赴的状态。故选tentatively（试探性地）符合逻辑且最为合适。

第40 题 A. progressed to something 进展到某事；联系上文句子从试探性到全力以赴（疯狂砸），这里从小玻璃瓶到更重的东西。逐步进入到,用progressed to

第41 题 B. stresses 压力；来泄愤屋肯定是因为心情不好，部分原因应该是工作上的压力最为合适。

第42 题D. pay支付；rent 租金，pay the rent固定用法。

第43 题 A. get by 勉强对付；前文说自己要交租金，钱是通过演喜剧脱口秀和一些小角勉强对付的。这也是为什么主人公压力大的原因之一。

第44 题C. tried 努力尝试；主人公尝试各种方法去缓解压力。

第45题B. healthy 健康；联系前面去健身房，可以让身体变得健康。故选healthy。

第46题D. different 不同的；根据前文but转折词可以看出砸东西和健身在主人公看来是不同的。

第47题A. negativity负面的；像野人一样砸东西使负面情绪抛

在脑后。

第48题C. reflection 反思；可以根据后文主人公反思与前女友的相处可以得出答案。

第49题D. broke up分手；根据后文ex（前女友）得出此处应是分手。

第50题B. criticism 批评；前文提到前女友说主人公没有投入足够的精力在他们的感情中，这是一种对主人公的批评！是来自前女友的批评。

第51题 A. holding on to 保留，保存；主人公太在乎前女友的批评，觉得这对他不公平，这个想法在他脑海里太久了，他在泄愤屋里都发泄了出来。

第52题C. if 如果；but if…………固定用法。

第53题D. angry愤怒的；I am not 说明后面跟一个类似于缺点的形容词，联系前文主人公说他在rage学到了一些东西。四个选项中angry最为合适。

第54题C. process 过程；指在泄愤屋泄愤的过程。

第55题 A. liberating 解放，令人感到自由的；主人公在泄愤屋的经历使他感到解放。联系后文他推荐人人都该去rage尝试。

阅读答案：56-60 CDCAB 61-65 CBABD 66-70 BCBDA

A篇

答案：CD

第56题C；It can help readers find the power of positive

thinking. 原文定位到: 第二段后半句positive thinking上位词，同义替换optimistic和hopeful。

第57题D；She wants to celebrate 20 years of a website. 原文定位到第四段: this collection of unique, inspiring stories

celebrates 20 years of Good News Network。

B篇

答案：CAB

第58题C；Because ads had a very big company logo. a very

big company logo同义替换原文定位到第二段第2句后半句: ads

were boxed off and clearly labeled。

第59题A；tricky advertisements. 单词sharks总结上两段内容，ads都是一些狡猾的、不明显的广告。

第60题B；Be digital smart.总结全文：全文说到两个主题1.

Internet 2. Ads ，那么internet对应的就是单词digital 2. 去辨别广告提醒我们要smart。

C篇

答案：CBAB

第61题C；To find out why Tainong 57 resists bug while

Tainong 66 doesn’t. 总结原文：原文定位到第二段：前半句是提干-

Axel started to look into…., 后半句是内容- Tainong 57 is generally

her bivore-resistant, but its darker orange cousin,Tainong 66, is

plagued by insect pests.

第62题B；Corn produced a chemical to avoid being eaten

by bugs. 首先原文定位到第四段的defense response 由于DMNT导致==>由于Tainong 57导致==> Tainong 57具有her bivore-resistant的特点==>这个特点同义替换题干produce a chemical

(DMNT) to avoid being eaten by bugs.第63题A；humorous虽然是科技文体，但是从hungry African cotton leaf worm的hungry和Mithofer对于研究的拟人化陈述‘they immediately stop eating

because they don’t feel well’ & ‘If the caterpillars could cook

it , they could eat it’, 从中能看出是humorous的语气。

第64题B；Objective客观的。全文都在客观陈述转基因Tainong

66的优点和限制，这些都是事实情况。并没有带入个人的感情彩。

D篇

答案：DBCBDA

第65题D；Fred was an amazing person. amazing 是原文第一段第1、2句curious、without pretense/ like to pray、play the

piano等词的上位词。总结并替换。

第66题B；To underline the great pains Fred spared at work.

原文定位到第四段第1句，引号内的句子。‘如果你把他当作圣人，人们可能不知道他有多么地努力’。下文就说了Fred所经历过的千辛万苦。

第67题C；Common people. 原文定位到第四段后半段，用排除法，首先排除了David Newell和Joanne，因为他们都在后文提到了对Fred不同的一面的看法；并在此段中提出了质疑。The author 作为作者本人，是客观陈述。People指的是common people。

第68题B；Act as the man behind the curtain. 说明Fred是幕布背后的男人, 意思为低调和成功背后的支撑者。原文定位到倒数第三段第一行He didn’t need much. 以及倒数第二段Fred祖父说的话to get down, or not to climb, let the kid climb on the wall: 自己低调，让孩子们成功.

第69题D；His grandfather’s attitude原文倒数第二段：Fred

wanted to be like his grandfather和Fred 祖父说的话。

第70题A；the making of Fred Rogers。全篇说的是Fred

Rogers的素质或者说他个人成就的必要因素。making熟词僻义：素质、必要因素。