医学常用疾病中英文翻译

医学常用疾病中英文翻译

Medical Common Diseases English-Chinese Translation

Introduction:

In the field of medicine, accurate translation is crucial for effective

communication between medical professionals across different languages.

This article aims to provide translations of commonly used medical diseases

from English to Chinese. The translations provided can serve as a helpful

reference for medical practitioners, researchers, and students.

1. Cardiovascular Diseases:

- Hypertension: 高血压 (gāo xiě yā)

- Coronary artery disease: 冠状动脉疾病 (guān zhuàng dòng mài jí bìng)

- Myocardial infarction: 心肌梗塞 (xīn jī gěng sè)

- Arrhythmia: 心律失常 (xīn lǜ shī cháng)

2. Respiratory Diseases:

- Asthma: 哮喘 (xiāo chuǎn)

- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): 慢性阻塞性肺疾病

(màn xìng zǔ xìng fèi jí bìng)

- Pneumonia: 肺炎 (fèi yán)

- Tuberculosis: 结核病 (jié hé bìng)

3. Gastrointestinal Diseases:

- Gastritis: 胃炎 (wèi yán)

- Gastroenteritis: 肠胃炎 (cháng wèi yán)

- Peptic ulcer: 消化性溃疡 (xiāo huà xìng kuì yáng)

- Hepatitis: 肝炎 (gān yán)

4. Neurological Disorders:

- Stroke: 中风 (zhòng fēng)

- Alzheimer's disease: 阿尔茨海默病 (ā ěr cí hǎi mò bìng)

- Parkinson's disease: 帕金森病 (pà jīn sēn bìng)

- Epilepsy: 癫痫病 (diān xián bìng)

5. Endocrine Disorders:

- Diabetes: 糖尿病 (táng niào bìng)

- Hyperthyroidism: 甲亢 (jiǎ kàng)

- Hypothyroidism: 甲状腺功能减退症 (jiǎ zhuàng xiàn gōng néng jiǎn

tuì zhèng)

- Cushing's syndrome: 库欣氏综合征 (kù xīn shì zòng hé zhēng)

6. Infectious Diseases:

- Influenza: 流感 (liú gǎn)

- Tuberculosis: 结核病 (jié hé bìng)

- Malaria: 疟疾 (nüè jí)

- HIV/AIDS: 艾滋病 (ài zī bìng)

Conclusion:

Accurate translations of medical terms and diseases are essential for

effective communication and collaboration in the field of medicine. This

article has provided translations of commonly used medical diseases from

English to Chinese. It is important to remember that translations may vary

depending on cultural and linguistic contexts. Medical professionals should

continue to update their knowledge and consult reliable sources for the most

accurate and up-to-date translations.