机械专业英语词汇-中英文对照

机械专业英语词汇

陶瓷 ceramics

合成纤维 synthetic fibre

电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion

车架 automotive chassis

悬架 suspension

转向器 redirector

变速器 speed changer

板料冲压 sheet metal parts

孔加工 spot facing machining

车间 workshop

工程技术人员 engineer

气动夹紧 pneuma lock

数学模型 mathematical model

画法几何 descriptive geometry

机械制图 Mechanical drawing

投影 projection

视图 view

剖视图 profile chart

标准件 standard component

零件图 part drawing

装配图 assembly drawing

尺寸标注 size marking

技术要求 technical requirements

刚度 rigidity

内力 internal force

位移 displacement

截面 section

疲劳极限 fatigue limit

断裂 fracture

脆性材料 brittleness material

刚度准则 rigidity criterion

垫圈 washer

垫片 spacer

直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear

斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear

直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear

运动简图 kinematic sketch

齿轮齿条 pinion and rack

蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear

虚约束 passive constraint

曲柄 crank

摇杆 racker

U 塑性变形 plastic distortion

nRegistered

凸轮 cams

共轭曲线 conjugate curve

范成法 generation method

定义域 definitional domain

值域 range

导数微分 differential coefficient

求导 derivation

定积分 definite integral

不定积分 indefinite integral

曲率 curvature

偏微分 partial differential

毛坯 rough

游标卡尺 slide caliper

千分尺 micrometer calipers

攻丝 tap

二阶行列式 second order determinant

逆矩阵 inverse matrix

线性方程组 linear equations

概率 probability

随机变量 random variable

排列组合 permutation and combination

气体状态方程 equation of state of gas

动能 kinetic energy

势能 potential energy

机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy

动量 momentum

桁架 truss

轴线 axes

余子式 cofactor

触发器 flip-flop

脉冲波形 pulse shape

数模 digital analogy

液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism

机械零件 mechanical parts

淬火冷却 quench

淬火 hardening

回火 tempering

调质 hardening and tempering

磨粒 abrasive grain

结合剂 bonding agent

砂轮 grinding wheelU 逻辑电路 logic circuit

nR

egistered

后角 clearance angle

龙门刨削 planing

主轴 spindle

主轴箱 headstock

卡盘 chuck

加工中心 machining center

车刀 lathe tool

车床 lathe

钻削 镗削 bore

车削 turning

磨床 grinder

基准 benchmark

钳工 locksmith

锻 forge

压模 stamping

焊 weld

拉床 broaching machine

拉孔 broaching

装配 assembling

铸造 found

流体动力学 fluid dynamics

流体力学 fluid mechanics

加工 machining

液压 hydraulic pressure

切线 tangent

机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration

气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure

稳定性 stability

介质 medium

液压驱动泵 fluid clutch

阀门 valve

失效 invalidation

强度 intensity

载荷 load

应力 stress

安全系数 safty factor

可靠性 reliability

螺纹 thread

螺旋 helix

键 spline

销 pin

滚动轴承 rolling bearing

滑动轴承 sliding bearing

U 液压泵 hydraulic pump

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弹簧 spring

制动器 arrester brake

十字结联轴节 crosshead

联轴器 coupling

链 chain

皮带 strap

精加工 finish machining

粗加工 rough machining

变速箱体 gearbox casing

腐蚀 rust

氧化 oxidation

磨损 wear

耐用度 durability

随机信号 random signal

离散信号 discrete signal

超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor

集成电路 integrate circuit

挡板 orifice plate

残余应力 residual stress

套筒 sleeve

扭力 torsion

冷加工 cold machining

电动机 electromotor

汽缸 cylinder

过盈配合 interference fit

热加工 hotwork

摄像头 CCD camera

倒角 rounding chamfer

优化设计 optimal design

工业造型设计 industrial moulding design

滚齿 hobbing

插齿 gear shaping

伺服电机 actuating motor

铣床 milling machine

钻床 drill machine

镗床 boring machine

步进电机 stepper motor

丝杠 screw rod

导轨 lead rail

组件 subassembly

可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC

电火花加工 electric spark machining

电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting

U 有限元 finite element

nRegistered

相图 phase diagram

热处理 heat treatment

固态相变 solid state phase changes

有金属 nonferrous metal

陶瓷 ceramics

合成纤维 synthetic fibre

电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion

车架 automotive chassis

悬架 suspension

转向器 redirector

变速器 speed changer

板料冲压 sheet metal parts

孔加工 spot facing machining

车间 workshop

工程技术人员 engineer

气动夹紧 pneuma lock

数学模型 mathematical model

画法几何 descriptive geometry

机械制图 Mechanical drawing

投影 projection

视图 view

剖视图 profile chart

标准件 standard component

零件图 part drawing

装配图 assembly drawing

尺寸标注 size marking

技术要求 technical requirements

刚度 rigidity

内力 internal force

截面 section

疲劳极限 fatigue limit

断裂 fracture

塑性变形 plastic distortion

脆性材料 brittleness material

刚度准则 rigidity criterion

垫圈 washer

垫片 spacer

直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear

斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear

直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear

运动简图 kinematic sketch

齿轮齿条 pinion and rack

蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear

U 位移 displacement

nRegistered

虚约束 passive constraint

曲柄 crank

摇杆 racker

凸轮 cams

共轭曲线 conjugate curve

范成法 generation method

定义域 definitional domain

值域 range

导数微分 differential coefficient

求导 derivation

定积分 definite integral

不定积分 indefinite integral

曲率 curvature

偏微分 partial differential

毛坯 rough

游标卡尺 slide caliper

千分尺 micrometer calipers

攻丝 tap

二阶行列式 second order determinant

逆矩阵 inverse matrix

线性方程组 linear equations

概率 probability

随机变量 random variable

排列组合 permutation and combination

气体状态方程 equation of state of gas

动能 kinetic energy

势能 potential energy

机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy

动量 momentum

桁架 truss

轴线 axes

余子式 cofactor

逻辑电路 logic circuit

触发器 flip-flop

脉冲波形 pulse shape

数模 digital analogy

液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism

机械零件 mechanical parts

淬火冷却 quench

淬火 hardening

回火 tempering

调质 hardening and tempering

磨粒 abrasive grain

UnRegistered

结合剂 bonding agent

砂轮 grinding wheel

Assembly line 组装线

Layout 布置图

Conveyer 流水线物料板

Rivet table 拉钉机

Rivet gun 拉钉

Screw driver 起子

Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子

worktable 工作桌

OOBA 开箱检查

fit together 组装在一起

fasten 锁紧(螺丝)

fixture 夹具(治具)

pallet 栈板

barcode 条码

barcode scanner 条码扫描器

fuse together 熔合

fuse machine热熔机

repair修理

operator作业员

QC品管

supervisor 课长

ME 制造工程师

MT 制造生技

cosmetic inspect 外观检查

inner parts inspect 内部检查

thumb screw 大头螺丝

lbs. inch 镑、英寸

EMI gasket 导电条

front plate 前板

rear plate 后板

chassis 基座

bezel panel 面板

power button 电源按键

reset button 重置键

Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试

Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键

sheet metal parts 冲件

plastic parts 塑胶件

SOP 制造作业程序

material check list 物料检查表

work cell 工作间

trolley 台车

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carton 纸箱

sub-line 支线

left fork 叉车

personnel resource department 人力资源部

production department生产部门

planning department企划部

QC Section品管科

stamping factory冲压厂

painting factory烤漆厂

molding factory成型厂

common equipment常用设备

uncoiler and straightener整平机

punching machine 冲床

robot机械手

hydraulic machine油压机

lathe车床

planer |plein|刨床

miller铣床

grinder磨床

linear cutting线切割

electrical sparkle电火花

welder电焊机

staker=reviting machine铆合机

position职务

president董事长

general manager总经理

special assistant manager特助

factory director厂长

department director部长

deputy manager | =vice manager副理

deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长

group leader/supervisor组长

line supervisor线长

assistant manager助理

to move, to carry, to handle搬运

be put in storage入库

pack packing包装

to apply oil擦油

to file burr 锉毛刺

final inspection终检

to connect material接料

to reverse material 翻料

wet station沾湿台

Usection supervisor课长

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Tiana天那水

cleaning cloth抹布

to load material上料

to unload material卸料

to return material/stock to退料

scraped |'skr?pid|报废

scrape ..v.刮;削

deficient purchase来料不良

manufacture procedure制程

deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良

oxidation |' ksi'dei?n|氧化

scratch刮伤

dents压痕

defective upsiding down抽芽不良

defective to staking铆合不良

embedded lump镶块

feeding is not in place送料不到位

stamping-missing漏冲

production capacity生产力

education and training教育与训练

proposal improvement提案改善

spare parts=buffer备件

forklift叉车

trailer=long vehicle拖板车

compound die合模

die locker锁模器

pressure plate=plate pinch压板

bolt螺栓

administration/general affairs dept总务部

automatic screwdriver电动启子

thickness gauge厚薄规

gauge(or jig)治具

power wire电源线

buzzle蜂鸣器

defective product label不良标签

identifying sheet list标示单

location地点

present members出席人员

subject主题

conclusion结论

decision items决议事项

responsible department负责单位

pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日

approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办

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PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表

model机锺

work order工令

revision版次

remark备注

production control confirmation生产确认

checked by初审

approved by核准

department部门

stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表

on-hand inventory现有库存

available material良品可使用

obsolete material良品已呆滞

to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工

total合计

cause description原因说明

part number/ P/N 料号

type形态

item/group/class类别

quality品质

prepared by制表 notes说明

physical inventory盘点数量

physical count quantity帐面数量

difference quantity差异量

cause analysis原因分析

raw materials原料

materials物料

finished product成品

semi-finished product半成品

packing materials包材

good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品

defective product/non-good parts不良品

disposed goods处理品

warehouse/hub仓库

on way location在途仓

oversea location海外仓

spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单

spare molds location模具备品仓

skid/pallet栈板

tox machine自铆机

wire EDM线割

EDM放电机

coil stock卷料

UnRegisyear-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表

tered

sheet stock片料

tolerance工差

score=groove压线

cam block滑块

pilot导正筒

trim剪外边

pierce剪内边

drag form压锻差

pocket for the punch head挂钩槽

slug hole废料孔

feature die公母模

expansion dwg展开图

radius半径

shim(wedge)楔子

torch-flame cut火焰切割

set screw止付螺丝

form block折刀

stop pin定位销

round pierce punch=die button圆冲子

shape punch=die insert异形子

stock locater block定位块

under cut=scrap chopper清角

active plate活动板

baffle plate挡块

cover plate盖板

male die公模

female die母模

groove punch压线冲子

air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆

spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板

insert 入块

club car高尔夫球车

capability能力

parameter参数

factor系数

phosphate皮膜化成

viscosity涂料粘度

alkalidipping脱脂

main manifold主集流脉

bezel斜视规

blanking穿落模

dejecting顶固模

demagnetization去磁;消磁

Ubushing block衬套

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high-speed transmission高速传递

heat dissipation热传 rack上料

degrease脱脂

rinse水洗

alkaline etch龄咬

desmut剥黑膜

D.I. rinse纯水次

Chromate铬酸处理

Anodize阳性处理

seal封孔

revision版次

part number/P/N料号

good products良品

scraped products报放心品

defective products不良品

finished products成品

disposed products处理品

barcode条码

flow chart流程表单

assembly组装

stamping冲压

molding成型

spare parts=buffer备品

coordinate座标

dismantle the die折模

auxiliary fuction辅助功能

poly-line多义线

heater band 加热片

thermocouple热电偶

sand blasting喷沙

grit 砂砾

derusting machine除锈机

degate打浇口

dryer烘干机

induction感应

induction light感应光

response=reaction=interaction感应

ram连杆

edge finder巡边器

concave凸

convex凹

short射料不足

nick缺口

speck瑕??

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shine亮班

splay 银纹

gas mark焦痕

delamination起鳞

cold slug冷块

blush 导

gouge沟槽;凿槽

satin texture段面咬花

witness line证示线

patent专利

grit沙砾

granule=peuet=grain细粒

grit maker抽粒机

cushion缓冲

magnalium镁铝合金

magnesium镁金

metal plate钣金

lathe车 mill锉

plane刨

grind磨

drill铝

boring镗

blinster气泡

fillet镶;嵌边

through-hole form通孔形式

voller pin formality滚针形式

cam driver铡楔

shank摸柄

crank shaft曲柄轴

augular offset角度偏差

velocity速度

production tempo生产进度现状

torque扭矩

spline=the multiple keys花键

quenching淬火

tempering回火

annealing退火

carbonization碳化

tungsten high speed steel钨高速的

moly high speed steel钼高速的

organic solvent有机溶剂

bracket小磁导

liaison联络单

volatile挥发性

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resistance电阻

ion离子

titrator滴定仪

beacon警示灯

coolant冷却液

crusher破碎机

阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm

安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety

安全载荷 safe load

凹面、凹度 concavity

扳手 wrench

板簧 flat leaf spring

半圆键 woodruff key

变形 deformation

摆杆 oscillating bar

摆动从动件 oscillating follower

摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower

摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism

摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear

摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile

摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion

摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel

包角 angle of contact

保持架 cage

背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement

背锥 back cone ； normal cone

背锥角 back angle

背锥距 back cone distance

比例尺 scale

比热容 specific heat capacity

闭链机构 closed chain mechanism

臂部 arm

变频器 frequency converters

变频调速 frequency control of motor speed

变速 speed change

变速齿轮 change gear change wheel

变位齿轮 modified gear

变位系数 modification coefficient

标准齿轮 standard gear

标准直齿轮 standard spur gear

表面质量系数 superficial mass factor

表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer

表面粗糙度 surface roughness

U闭式链 closed kinematic chain

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并联式组合 combination in parallel

并联机构 parallel mechanism

并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism

并行工程 concurrent engineering

并行设计 concurred design, CD

不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance

不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance)

不平衡量 amount of unbalance

不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing

波发生器 wave generator

波数 number of waves

补偿 compensation

参数化设计 parameterization design, PD

残余应力 residual stress

操纵及控制装置 operation control device

槽轮 Geneva wheel

槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ； Maltese cross

槽数 Geneva numerate

槽凸轮 groove cam

侧隙 backlash

差动轮系 differential gear train

差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism

差速器 differential

车床 lathe

承载量系数 bearing capacity factor

承载能力 bearing capacity

成对安装 paired mounting

尺寸系列 dimension series

齿槽 tooth space

齿槽宽 spacewidth

齿侧间隙 backlash

齿顶高 addendum

齿顶圆 addendum circle

齿根高 dedendum

齿根圆 dedendum circle

齿厚 tooth thickness

齿距 circular pitch

齿宽 face width

齿廓 tooth profile

齿廓曲线 tooth curve

齿轮 gear

齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes

齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack

UnReg常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use

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齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter

齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter

齿轮机构 gear

齿轮轮坯 blank

齿轮传动系 pinion unit

齿轮联轴器 gear coupling

齿条传动 rack gear

齿数 tooth number

齿数比 gear ratio

齿条 rack

齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter

齿形链、无声链 silent chain

齿形系数 form factor

齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism

插齿机 gear shaper

重合点 coincident points

重合度 contact ratio

冲床 punch

传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio

传动装置 gearing; transmission gear

传动系统 driven system

传动角 transmission angle

传动轴 transmission shaft

串联式组合 combination in series

串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism

串级调速 cascade speed control

创新 innovation creation

创新设计 creation design

垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load

唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal

从动带轮 driven pulley

从动件 driven link, follower

从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face

从动件停歇 follower dwell

从动件运动规律 follower motion

从动轮 driven gear

粗线 bold line

粗牙螺纹 coarse thread

大齿轮 gear wheel

打包机 packer

打滑 slipping

带传动 belt driving

带轮 belt pulley

U磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing

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带式制动器 band brake

单列轴承 single row bearing

单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing

单万向联轴节 single universal joint

单位矢量 unit vector

当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear

当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth

当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction

当量载荷 equivalent load

刀具 cutter

导数 derivative

倒角 chamfer

导热性 conduction of heat

导程 lead

导程角 lead angle

等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion

等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion

等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam

等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam

等效构件 equivalent link

等效力 equivalent force

等效力矩 equivalent moment of force

等效量 equivalent

等效质量 equivalent mass

等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia

等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model

底座 chassis

低副 lower pair

点划线 chain dotted line

（疲劳）点蚀 pitting

垫圈 gasket

垫片密封 gasket seal

碟形弹簧 belleville spring

顶隙 bottom clearance

定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes

动力学 dynamics

动密封 kinematical seal

动能 dynamic energy

动力粘度 dynamic viscosity

动力润滑 dynamic lubrication

动平衡 dynamic balance

动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine

动态特性 dynamic characteristics

动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design

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动压力 dynamic reaction

动载荷 dynamic load

端面 transverse plane

端面参数 transverse parameters

端面齿距 transverse circular pitch

端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile

端面重合度 transverse contact ratio

端面模数 transverse module

端面压力角 transverse pressure angle

锻造 forge

对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress

对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower

对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower

对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower

对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism

多列轴承 multi-row bearing

多楔带 poly V-belt

多项式运动规律 polynomial motion

多质量转子 rotor with several masses

惰轮 idle gear

额定寿命 rating life

额定载荷 load rating

II 级杆组 dyad

发生线 generating line

发生面 generating plane

法面 normal plane

法面参数 normal parameters

法面齿距 normal circular pitch

法面模数 normal module

法面压力角 normal pressure angle

法向齿廓 normal tooth profile

法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm

法向力 normal force

反馈式组合 feedback combining

反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics

反转法 kinematic inversion

反正切 Arctan

范成法 generating cutting

仿形法 form cutting

方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD

防振装置 shockproof device

飞轮 flywheel

飞轮矩 moment of flywheel

U法向齿距 normal pitch

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非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear

非接触式密封 non-contact seal

非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation

非圆齿轮 non-circular gear

粉末合金 powder metallurgy

分度线 reference line; standard pitch line

分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle

分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder

分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder

分母 denominator

分子 numerator

分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone

分析法 analytical method

封闭差动轮系 planetary differential

复合铰链 compound hinge

复合式组合 compound combining

复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train

复合平带 compound flat belt

复合应力 combined stress

复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism

复杂机构 complex mechanism

杆组 Assur group

干涉 interference

刚度系数 stiffness coefficient

刚轮 rigid circular spline

钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft

刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism

刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock)

刚性转子 rigid rotor

刚性轴承 rigid bearing

高度系列 height series

高速带 high speed belt

高副 higher pair

格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law

根切 undercutting

公称直径 nominal diameter

高度系列 height series

功 work

工况系数 application factor

工艺设计 technological design

工作循环图 working cycle diagram

工作机构 operation mechanism

工作载荷 external loads

U刚性联轴器 rigid coupling

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工作空间 working space

工作应力 working stress

工作阻力 effective resistance

工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment

公法线 common normal line

公共约束 general constraint

公制齿轮 metric gears

功率 power

功能分析设计 function analyses design

共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles

共轭凸轮 conjugate cam

构件 link

鼓风机 blower

固定构件 fixed link; frame

固体润滑剂 solid lubricant

关节型操作器 jointed manipulator

惯性力 inertia force

惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment

惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force

惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force

惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force

惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia

惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia

冠轮 crown gear

广义机构 generation mechanism

广义坐标 generalized coordinate

轨迹生成 path generation

轨迹发生器 path generator

滚刀 hob

滚道 raceway

滚动轴承 rolling bearing

滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code

滚针 needle roller

滚针轴承 needle roller bearing

滚子 roller

滚子轴承 roller bearing

滚子半径 radius of roller

滚子从动件 roller follower

滚子链 roller chain

滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling

滚珠丝杆 ball screw

滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch

过度切割 undercutting

U滚动体 rolling element

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函数发生器 function generator

函数生成 function generation

含油轴承 oil bearing

耗油量 oil consumption

耗油量系数 oil consumption factor

赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation

合成弯矩 resultant bending moment

合力 resultant force

合力矩 resultant moment of force

黑箱 black box

横坐标 abscissa

互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears

花键 spline

滑键、导键 feather key

滑动轴承 sliding bearing

滑动率 sliding ratio

滑块 slider

环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm

环形弹簧 annular spring

缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber

灰铸铁 grey cast iron

回程 return

回转体平衡 balance of rotors

混合轮系 compound gear train

积分 integrate

机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design

机构 mechanism

机构分析 analysis of mechanism

机构平衡 balance of mechanism

机构学 mechanism

机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism

机构综合 synthesis of mechanism

机构组成 constitution of mechanism

机架 frame, fixed link

机架变换 kinematic inversion

机器 machine

机器人 robot

机器人操作器 manipulator

机器人学 robotics

技术过程 technique process

技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation

技术系统 technique system

机械 machinery

U机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism

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机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD

机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD

机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery

机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery

机械动力学 dynamics of machinery

机械的现代设计 modern machine design

机械系统 mechanical system

机械利益 mechanical advantage

机械平衡 balance of machinery

机械手 manipulator

机械设计 machine design; mechanical design

机械特性 mechanical behavior

机械调速 mechanical speed governors

机械效率 mechanical efficiency

机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms

机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation

机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes

基础机构 fundamental mechanism

基本额定寿命 basic rating life

基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD

基圆 base circle

基圆半径 radius of base circle

基圆齿距 base pitch

基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle

基圆柱 base cylinder

基圆锥 base cone

急回机构 quick-return mechanism

急回特性 quick-return characteristics

急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio

急回运动 quick-return motion

棘轮 ratchet

棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism

棘爪 pawl

极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position

极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions

计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD

计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM

计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS

计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment

计算弯矩 calculated bending moment

加权系数 weighting efficient

加速度 acceleration

加速度分析 acceleration analysis

加速度曲线 acceleration diagram

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尖点 pointing; cusp

尖底从动件 knife-edge follower

间隙 backlash

间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism

减速比 reduction ratio

减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear

减速器 speed reducer

减摩性 anti-friction quality

渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid

渐开线 involute

渐开线齿廓 involute profile

渐开线齿轮 involute gear

渐开线发生线 generating line of involute

渐开线方程 involute equation

渐开线函数 involute function

渐开线蜗杆 involute worm

渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute

渐开线花键 involute spline

简谐运动 simple harmonic motion

键 key

键槽 keyway

交变应力 repeated stress

交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load

交叉带传动 cross-belt drive

交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears

胶合 scoring

角加速度 angular acceleration

角速度 angular velocity

角速比 angular velocity ratio

角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing

角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing

角接触轴承 angular contact bearing

铰链、枢纽 hinge

校正平面 correcting plane

接触应力 contact stress

接触式密封 contact seal

阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft

结构 structure

结构设计 structural design

截面 section

节点 pitch point

节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth

节线 pitch line

U角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing

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节圆 pitch circle

节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle

节圆直径 pitch diameter

节圆锥 pitch cone

节圆锥角 pitch cone angle

解析设计 analytical design

紧边 tight-side

紧固件 fastener

径节 diametral pitch

径向 radial direction

径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load

径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load

径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating

径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating

径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing

径向平面 radial plane

径向游隙 radial internal clearance

径向载荷 radial load

径向载荷系数 radial load factor

径向间隙 clearance

静力 static force

静平衡 static balance

静载荷 static load

静密封 static seal

局部自由度 passive degree of freedom

矩阵 matrix

矩形螺纹 square threaded form

锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form

矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch

绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor

绝对速度 absolute velocity

均衡装置 load balancing mechanism

抗压强度 compression strength

开口传动 open-belt drive

开式链 open kinematic chain

开链机构 open chain mechanism

可靠度 degree of reliability

可靠性 reliability

可靠性设计 reliability design, RD

空气弹簧 air spring

空间机构 spatial mechanism

空间连杆机构 spatial linkage

空间凸轮机构 spatial cam

U绝对运动 absolute motion

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空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair

空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain

空转 idle

宽度系列 width series

框图 block diagram

雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation

离心力 centrifugal force

离心应力 centrifugal stress

离合器 clutch

离心密封 centrifugal seal

理论廓线 pitch curve

理论啮合线 theoretical line of action

隶属度 membership

力 force

力多边形 force polygon

力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism

力矩 moment

力平衡 equilibrium

力偶 couple

力偶矩 moment of couple

连杆 connecting rod, coupler

连杆机构 linkage

连杆曲线 coupler-curve

连心线 line of centers

链 chain

链传动装置 chain gearing

链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel

联组 V 带 tight-up V belt

联轴器 coupling shaft coupling

两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam

临界转速 critical speed

六杆机构 six-bar linkage

龙门刨床 double Haas planer

轮坯 blank

轮系 gear train

螺杆 screw

螺距 thread pitch

螺母 screw nut

螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear

螺钉 screws

螺栓 bolts

螺纹导程 lead

螺纹效率 screw efficiency

螺旋传动 power screw

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螺旋密封 spiral seal

螺纹 thread (of a screw)

螺旋副 helical pair

螺旋机构 screw mechanism

螺旋角 helix angle

螺旋线 helix ,helical line

绿设计 green design design for environment

马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear

马耳他十字 Maltese cross

脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes

脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress

脉动载荷 fluctuating load

铆钉 rivet

迷宫密封 labyrinth seal

密封 seal

密封带 seal belt

密封胶 seal gum

密封元件 potted component

密封装置 sealing arrangement

面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement

面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC

名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress

模块化设计 modular design, MD

模块式传动系统 modular system

模幅箱 morphology box

模糊集 fuzzy set

模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation

模数 module

摩擦 friction

摩擦角 friction angle

摩擦力 friction force

摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD

摩擦阻力 frictional resistance

摩擦力矩 friction moment

摩擦系数 coefficient of friction

摩擦圆 friction circle

磨损 abrasion wear; scratching

末端执行器 end-effector

目标函数 objective function

耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance

耐磨性 wear resistance

挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements

挠性转子 flexible rotor

内齿轮 internal gear

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内齿圈 ring gear

内力 internal force

内圈 inner ring

能量 energy

能量指示图 viscosity

逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)

啮出 engaging-out

啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing

啮合点 contact points

啮合角 working pressure angle

啮合线 line of action

啮合线长度 length of line of action

啮入 engaging-in

牛头刨床 shaper

凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point

扭转应力 torsion stress

扭矩 moment of torque

扭簧 helical torsion spring

诺模图 Nomogram

O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal

盘形凸轮 disk cam

盘形转子 disk-like rotor

抛物线运动 parabolic motion

疲劳极限 fatigue limit

疲劳强度 fatigue strength

偏置式 offset

偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance

偏心率 eccentricity ratio

偏心质量 eccentric mass

偏距圆 offset circle

偏心盘 eccentric

偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower

偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower

偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism

拼接 matching

评价与决策 evaluation and decision

频率 frequency

平带 flat belt

平带传动 flat belt driving

平底从动件 flat-face follower

平底宽度 face width

平分线 bisector

平均应力 average stress

平均中径 mean screw diameter

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平均速度 average velocity

平衡 balance

平衡机 balancing machine

平衡品质 balancing quality

平衡平面 correcting plane

平衡质量 balancing mass

平衡重 counterweight

平衡转速 balancing speed

平面副 planar pair, flat pair

平面机构 planar mechanism

平面运动副 planar kinematic pair

平面连杆机构 planar linkage

平面凸轮 planar cam

平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism

平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears

普通平键 parallel key

其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use

起动阶段 starting period

启动力矩 starting torque

气动机构 pneumatic mechanism

奇异位置 singular position

起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact

气体轴承 gas bearing

千斤顶 jack

嵌入键 sunk key

强迫振动 forced vibration

切齿深度 depth of cut

曲柄 crank

曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law

曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism

曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism

曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear

曲率 curvature

曲率半径 radius of curvature

曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower

曲线拼接 curve matching

曲线运动 curvilinear motion

曲轴 crank shaft

驱动力 driving force

驱动力矩 driving moment (torque)

全齿高 whole depth

权重集 weight sets

球 ball

U曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism

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球面滚子 convex roller

球轴承 ball bearing

球面副 spheric pair

球面渐开线 spherical involute

球面运动 spherical motion

球销副 sphere-pin pair

球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator

燃点 spontaneous ignition

热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium

人字齿轮 herringbone gear

冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom

柔轮 flexspline

柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock

柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS

柔性自动化 flexible automation

润滑油膜 lubricant film

润滑装置 lubrication device

润滑 lubrication

润滑剂 lubricant

三角形花键 serration spline

三角形螺纹 V thread screw

三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam

三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem

砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove

砂漏 hour-glass

少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference

设计方法学 design methodology

设计变量 design variable

设计约束 design constraints

深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing

升程 rise

升距 lift

实际廓线 cam profile

十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling

矢量 vector

输出功 output work

输出构件 output link

输出机构 output mechanism

输出力矩 output torque

输出轴 output shaft

输入构件 input link

数学模型 mathematic model

实际啮合线 actual line of action

U生产阻力 productive resistance

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双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph

双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism

双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear

双头螺柱 studs

双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint

双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism

双转块机构 Oldham coupling

双列轴承 double row bearing

双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing

松边 slack-side

顺时针 clockwise

瞬心 instantaneous center

死点 dead point

四杆机构 four-bar linkage

速度 velocity

速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation

速度波动 speed fluctuation

速度曲线 velocity diagram

速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity

塔轮 step pulley

踏板 pedal

台钳、虎钳 vice

太阳轮 sun gear

弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion

弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling

弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling

套筒 sleeve

梯形螺纹 acme thread form

特殊运动链 special kinematic chain

特性 characteristics

调节 modulation, regulation

调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing

调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing

调心轴承 self-aligning bearing

调速 speed governing

调速电动机 adjustable speed motors

调速系统 speed control system

调压调速 variable voltage control

调速器 regulator, governor

铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal

停车阶段 stopping phase

停歇 dwell

同步带 synchronous belt

U替代机构 equivalent mechanism

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同步带传动 synchronous belt drive

凸的，凸面体 convex

凸轮 cam

凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism

凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism

凸轮廓线 cam profile

凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile

凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve

凸缘联轴器 flange coupling

图册、图谱 atlas

图解法 graphical method

推程 rise

推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing

推力轴承 thrust bearing

退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove

退火 anneal

陀螺仪 gyroscope

V 带 V belt

外力 external force

外圈 outer ring

外形尺寸 boundary dimension

万向联轴器 Hooks coupling universal coupling

外齿轮 external gear

弯曲应力 beading stress

弯矩 bending moment

腕部 wrist

往复移动 reciprocating motion

往复式密封 reciprocating seal

网上设计 on-net design, OND

微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism

位移曲线 displacement diagram

位姿 pose , position and orientation

稳定运转阶段 steady motion period

稳健设计 robust design

蜗杆 worm

蜗杆传动机构 worm gearing

蜗杆头数 number of threads

蜗杆直径系数 diametral quotient

蜗杆蜗轮机构 worm and worm gear

蜗杆形凸轮步进机构 worm cam interval mechanism

蜗杆旋向 hands of worm

蜗轮 worm gear

涡圈形盘簧 power spring

U位移 displacement

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无级变速装置 stepless speed changes devices

无穷大 infinite

系杆 crank arm, planet carrier

现场平衡 field balancing

向心轴承 radial bearing

向心力 centrifugal force

相对速度 relative velocity

相对运动 relative motion

相对间隙 relative gap

象限 quadrant

橡皮泥 plasticine

细牙螺纹 fine threads

销 pin

消耗 consumption

小齿轮 pinion

小径 minor diameter

橡胶弹簧 balata spring

修正梯形加速度运动规律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion

修正正弦加速度运动规律 modified sine acceleration motion

斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear

斜键、钩头楔键 taper key

泄漏 leakage

谐波齿轮 harmonic gear

谐波传动 harmonic driving

谐波发生器 harmonic generator

斜齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear

心轴 spindle

行程速度变化系数 coefficient of travel speed variation

行程速比系数 advance-to return-time ratio

行星齿轮装置 planetary transmission

行星轮变速装置 planetary speed changing devices

行星轮系 planetary gear train

形封闭凸轮机构 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism

虚拟现实 virtual reality

虚拟现实技术 virtual reality technology, VRT

虚拟现实设计 virtual reality design, VRD

虚约束 redundant (or passive) constraint

许用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance

许用压力角 allowable pressure angle

许用应力 allowable stress; permissible stress

悬臂结构 cantilever structure

悬臂梁 cantilever beam

循环功率流 circulating power load

U行星轮 planet gear

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旋转力矩 running torque

旋转式密封 rotating seal

旋转运动 rotary motion

选型 type selection

压力 pressure

压力中心 center of pressure

压缩机 compressor

压应力 compressive stress

压力角 pressure angle

牙嵌式联轴器 jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling

雅可比矩阵 Jacobi matrix

摇杆 rocker

液力传动 hydrodynamic drive

液力耦合器 hydraulic couplers

液体弹簧 liquid spring

液压无级变速 hydraulic stepless speed changes

液压机构 hydraulic mechanism

一般化运动链 generalized kinematic chain

移动从动件 reciprocating follower

移动副 prismatic pair, sliding pair

移动关节 prismatic joint

移动凸轮 wedge cam

盈亏功 increment or decrement work

应力幅 stress amplitude

应力集中 stress concentration

应力集中系数 factor of stress concentration

应力图 stress diagram

应力 — 应变图 stress-strain diagram

优化设计 optimal design

油杯 oil bottle

油壶 oil can

油沟密封 oily ditch seal

有害阻力 useless resistance

有益阻力 useful resistance

有效拉力 effective tension

有效圆周力 effective circle force

有害阻力 detrimental resistance

余弦加速度运动 cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion

预紧力 preload

原动机 primer mover

圆带 round belt

圆带传动 round belt drive

圆弧齿厚 circular thickness

圆弧圆柱蜗杆 hollow flank worm

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圆角半径 fillet radius

圆盘摩擦离合器 disc friction clutch

圆盘制动器 disc brake

原动机 prime mover

原始机构 original mechanism

圆形齿轮 circular gear

圆柱滚子 cylindrical roller

圆柱滚子轴承 cylindrical roller bearing

圆柱副 cylindric pair

圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构 barrel (cylindric) cam

圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil extension spring

圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring

圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil compression spring

圆柱凸轮 cylindrical cam

圆柱蜗杆 cylindrical worm

圆柱坐标操作器 cylindrical coordinate manipulator

圆锥螺旋扭转弹簧 conoid helical-coil compression spring

圆锥滚子 tapered roller

圆锥滚子轴承 tapered roller bearing

圆锥齿轮机构 bevel gears

圆锥角 cone angle

原动件 driving link

约束 constraint

约束条件 constraint condition

约束反力 constraining force

跃度 jerk

跃度曲线 jerk diagram

运动倒置 kinematic inversion

运动方案设计 kinematic precept design

运动分析 kinematic analysis

运动副 kinematic pair

运动构件 moving link

运动简图 kinematic sketch

运动链 kinematic chain

运动失真 undercutting

运动设计 kinematic design

运动周期 cycle of motion

运动综合 kinematic synthesis

运转不均匀系数 coefficient of velocity fluctuation

运动粘度 kenematic viscosity

载荷 load

载荷 — 变形曲线 load—deformation curve

载荷 — 变形图 load—deformation diagram

窄 V 带 narrow V belt

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毡圈密封 felt ring seal

展成法 generating

张紧力 tension

张紧轮 tension pulley

振动 vibration

振动力矩 shaking couple

振动频率 frequency of vibration

振幅 amplitude of vibration

正切机构 tangent mechanism

正向运动学 direct (forward) kinematics

正弦机构 sine generator, scotch yoke

织布机 loom

正应力、法向应力 normal stress

制动器 brake

直齿圆柱齿轮 spur gear

直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear

直角三角形 right triangle

直角坐标操作器 Cartesian coordinate manipulator

直径系数 diametral quotient

直径系列 diameter series

直廓环面蜗杆 hindley worm

直线运动 linear motion

直轴 straight shaft

质量 mass

质心 center of mass

执行构件 executive link; working link

质径积 mass-radius product

智能化设计 intelligent design, ID

中间平面 mid-plane

中心距 center distance

中心轮 central gear

中径 mean diameter

终止啮合点 final contact, end of contact

周节 pitch

周期性速度波动 periodic speed fluctuation

周转轮系 epicyclic gear train

肘形机构 toggle mechanism

轴 shaft

轴承盖 bearing cup

轴承合金 bearing alloy

轴承座 bearing block

轴承高度 bearing height

轴承宽度 bearing width

U中心距变动 center distance change

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轴承内径 bearing bore diameter

轴承寿命 bearing life

轴承套圈 bearing ring

轴承外径 bearing outside diameter

轴颈 journal

轴瓦、轴承衬 bearing bush

轴端挡圈 shaft end ring

轴环 shaft collar

轴肩 shaft shoulder

轴角 shaft angle

轴向 axial direction

轴向齿廓 axial tooth profile

轴向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent axial load

轴向当量静载荷 static equivalent axial load

轴向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic axial load rating

轴向基本额定静载荷 basic static axial load rating

轴向接触轴承 axial contact bearing

轴向平面 axial plane

轴向游隙 axial internal clearance

轴向载荷 axial load

轴向载荷系数 axial load factor

轴向分力 axial thrust load

主动件 driving link

主动齿轮 driving gear

主动带轮 driving pulley

转动导杆机构 whitworth mechanism

转动副 revolute (turning) pair

转速 swiveling speed rotating speed

转动关节 revolute joint

转轴 revolving shaft

转子 rotor

转子平衡 balance of rotor

装配条件 assembly condition

锥齿轮 bevel gear

锥顶 common apex of cone

锥距 cone distance

锥轮 bevel pulley; bevel wheel

锥齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the bevel gear

锥面包络圆柱蜗杆 milled helicoids worm

准双曲面齿轮 hypoid gear

子程序 subroutine

子机构 sub-mechanism

自动化 automation

自锁 self-locking

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自锁条件 condition of self-locking

自由度 degree of freedom, mobility

总重合度 total contact ratio

总反力 resultant force

总效率 combined efficiency; overall efficiency

组成原理 theory of constitution

组合齿形 composite tooth form

组合安装 stack mounting

组合机构 combined mechanism

阻抗力 resistance

最大盈亏功 maximum difference work between plus and minus work

纵向重合度 overlap contact ratio

纵坐标 ordinate

组合机构 combined mechanism

最少齿数 minimum teeth number

最小向径 minimum radius

作用力 applied force

坐标系 coordinate frame

3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床 boring machine 搪孔机

cnc milling machine CNC铣床 contouring machine 轮廓锯床

copy grinding machine 仿形磨床 copy lathe 仿形车床

copy milling machine 仿形铣床 copy shaping machine 仿形刨床

cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床 die spotting machine 合模机

drilling machine ?孔机 engraving machine 雕刻机

engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机 form grinding machine 成形磨床

graphite machine 石墨加工机 horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机

horizontal machine center 卧式加工制造中心 internal cylindrical machine 内圆磨床

jig boring machine 冶具搪孔机 jig grinding machine 冶具磨床

lap machine 研磨机 machine center 加工制造中心

multi model miller 靠磨铣床 NC drilling machine NC钻床

NC programming system NC程式制作系统 planer 龙门刨床

profile grinding machine 投影磨床 projection grinder 投影磨床

radial drilling machine 旋臂?床 shaper 牛头刨床

surface grinder 平面磨床 try machine 试模机

turret lathe 转塔车床 universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床

vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心 wire E.D.M. 线割放电加工机

barrel 滚筒(加工) bending 波纹加工

broaching 拉刀切削 centering 定中心

cutting 切削 cylindrical lathe cutting 外圆车削

electric discharge machine 放电加工 electrolytic grinding 电解研磨

embossing 压花加工 facing 面车削

filing 锉刀修润 hand finishing 手工修润

hemming 卷边加工 hobbing 滚齿加工

UNC grinding machine NC磨床 NC lathe NC车床

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joggling 摇动加工 lapping 抛光/研磨修润

laser beam machining 雷射加工 lathe cutting 车床车削

planning 刨削加工 polishing 抛亮光

reaming 铰孔修润 rough machining 粗切削

rounding 圆形加工 sawing 锯削

scaling 清除钢碇缺陷 shaping 成形加工

skiving 表面研磨 slotting 切缝切削

taper turning 锥度车削 thread cutting 螺纹切削

ultrasonic machining 超音波加工 up cut milling 逆铣加工

alloy tool steel 合金工具钢 aluminium alloy 铝合金钢

bearing alloy 轴承合金 blister steel 浸碳钢

bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板 carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢

clad sheet 被覆板 clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢

emery 金钢砂 ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力

forging die steel 锻造模用钢 galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板

hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢 high speed tool steel 高速度工具钢

hot work die steel 热锻模用钢 low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢

low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢 marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢

martrix alloy 马特里斯合金 meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢

meehanite metal 米汉纳铁 merchant iron 市售钢材

molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢 molybdenum steel 钼钢

nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢 prehardened steel 顶硬钢

silicon steel sheet 矽钢板 stainless steel 不锈钢

tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板 tough pitch copper 韧铜

troostite 吐粒散铁 tungsten steel ?钢

vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑胶覆面钢板

acetylene 乙炔 ampere 电流安培

angle welding 角焊 arc 电弧

argon arc welding 氩弧焊接 bare electrode 光熔接条

butt welding 对接焊接 camber 电弧弯曲

crator 焊疤 excess metal 多余金属

filler rod 焊条 fillet weld 填角焊接

gas shield 气体遮蔽 groove welding 起槽熔接

hand face shield 手握面罩 hard facing 硬表面堆焊

jig welding 工模焊接 laser beam welding 雷射光焊接

metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接 nugget 点焊熔核

overlaying 堆焊 peening of welding 珠击熔接法

plug welding 塞孔熔接 positioned welding 正向熔接

pressure welding 压焊 propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割

pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条 reinforcement of weld 加强焊接

resist 抗蚀护膜 root running 背面熔接

seam 焊缝 seaming 接合

seam welding 流缝熔接 series seam welding 串联缝熔接

Ucascade 阶叠熔接法 clad weld 被覆熔接

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skip welding process 跳焊法 spark 火花

spot welding 点焊接 stitch welding 针角焊接

stud arc welding 电弧焊接 under laying 下部焊层

void 焊接空隙 weld flow mark 焊接流痕

weld flush 焊缝凸起 weld line 焊接纹

weld mark 焊接痕 weld penetration 熔接透入

weld zone 焊接区 welding 焊接

welding bead 焊接泡 welding direction 焊接方向

welding distortion 焊接变形 welding flux 焊剂

welding ground 电熔接地 welding interval 焊接周期

welding stress 熔接应变 welding torch 熔接气炬

molding成型

spare parts=buffer备品

coordinate座标

dismantle the die折模

auxiliary fuction辅助功能

poly-line多义线

heater band 加热片

thermocouple热电偶

sand blasting喷沙

grit 砂砾

derusting machine除锈机

degate打浇口

dryer烘干机

induction感应

induction light感应光

response=reaction=interaction感应

ram连杆

edge finder巡边器

concave凸

convex凹

short射料不足

nick缺口

speck瑕??

shine亮班

splay 银纹

gas mark焦痕

delamination起鳞

cold slug冷块

blush 导

gouge沟槽;凿槽

satin texture段面咬花

witness line证示线

patent专利

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grit沙砾

granule=peuet=grain细粒

grit maker抽粒机

cushion缓冲

magnalium镁铝合金

magnesium镁金

metal plate钣金

lathe车 mill锉

plane刨

grind磨

drill铝

boring镗

blinster气泡

fillet镶;嵌边

through-hole form通孔形式

voller pin formality滚针形式

cam driver铡楔

shank摸柄

crank shaft曲柄轴

augular offset角度偏差

velocity速度

production tempo生产进度现状

torque扭矩

spline=the multiple keys花键

quenching淬火

tempering回火

annealing退火

carbonization碳化

tungsten high speed steel钨高速的

moly high speed steel钼高速的

organic solvent有机溶剂

bracket小磁导

liaison联络单

volatile挥发性

resistance电阻

ion离子

titrator滴定仪

beacon警示灯

coolant冷却液

crusher破碎机

点 dot

点阵间距；点阵间隔 lattice spacing

点焊接 spot welding

醛树脂；电玉 ureaformaldehyde (UF)

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十八画

断面线 cross hatching line

断裂 fracture

断路掣 miniature circuit breaker (MCB)

柜 carcase

台夹；固定夹 bench holdfast

台阻 bench stop

台垫；垫板 bench hook

spring

简单齿轮系 simple gear train

简谐运动 simple harmonic motion 廿三画

纤维 fibre

纤维板 fibre board

纤维素醋酸酯 cellulose acetate (CA)

变形；扭曲 distortion

变速系统 speed control system

变压器；火牛 transformer

逻辑状态 logic state

逻辑门 logic gate

髓线 medullary ray

体积 volume

鹬嘴钳 snipe nose pliers

廿四画

灵敏度 sensitivity

廿五画

镶边 lipping

廿六画

钻 drill

钻孔；钻削 drill; drilling

钻床 drilling machine

钻嘴 bit

钻头夹盘 drill chuck

钻头扳手 drill chuck key

凿 chisel

凿切 chiselling

凿身 chisel blade

其它

G 字夹 G clamp

G 码 G code

M 码 M code

PN 结 PN junction

PVC 胶；聚氯乙烯 polyvinyl chloride (PVC)

T 尺；丁字尺 tee square

T 字叉榫 tee bridle joint

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T 角榫 tee angle joint

T 型接合 tee joint

V 字板 V-board

V 形坑带和滑轮 vee belt and pulley

V 形枕 V block

V 型槽座与钳 vee block & clamp

Assembly line组装线

Layout布置图

Conveyer流水线物料板

Rivet table拉钉机

Rivet gun拉钉

Screw driver起子

Electric screw driver电动起子

Pneumatic screw driver气动起子

worktable 工作桌

OOBA开箱检查

fit together组装在一起

fasten锁紧(螺丝)

fixture 夹具(治具)

pallet栈板

barcode条码

barcode scanner条码扫描器

fuse together熔合

fuse machine热熔机

repair修理

operator作业员

QC品管

supervisor 课长

ME制造工程师

MT制造生技

cosmetic inspect外观检查

inner parts inspect内部检查

thumb screw大头螺丝

lbs. inch镑、英寸

EMI gasket导电条

front plate前板

rear plate后板

chassis 基座

bezel panel面板

power button电源按键

reset button重置键

Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试

Voltage switch of SPS

电源电压接拉键

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sheet metal parts 冲件

plastic parts塑胶件

SOP制造作业程序

material check list物料检查表

work cell工作间

trolley台车

carton纸箱

sub-line支线

left fork叉车

production department生产部门

planning department企划部

QC Section品管科

stamping factory冲压厂

painting factory烤漆厂

molding factory成型厂

common equipment常用设备

uncoiler and straightener整平机

punching machine 冲床

robot机械手

hydraulic machine油压机

lathe车床

planer |'plein?|刨床

miller铣床

grinder磨床

driller铣床

linear cutting线切割

electrical sparkle电火花

welder电焊机

staker=reviting machine铆合机

position职务

president董事长

general manager总经理

special assistant manager特助

factory director厂长

department director部长

deputy manager | =vice manager副理

section supervisor课长

deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长

group leader/supervisor组长

line supervisor线长

assistant manager助理

to move, to carry, to handle搬运

be put in storage入库

pack packing包装

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to apply oil擦油

to file burr 锉毛刺

final inspection终检

to connect material接料

to reverse material 翻料

wet station沾湿台

Tiana天那水

cleaning cloth抹布

to load material上料

to unload material卸料

to return material/stock to退料

scraped |'skr?pid|报废

scrape ..v.刮;削

deficient purchase来料不良

manufacture procedure制程

deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良

oxidation |' ksi'dei?n|氧化

scratch刮伤

dents压痕

defective upsiding down抽芽不良

defective to staking铆合不良

embedded lump镶块

feeding is not in place送料不到位

stamping-missing漏冲

production capacity生产力

education and training教育与训练

proposal improvement提案改善

spare parts=buffer备件

forklift叉车

trailer=long vehicle拖板车

compound die合模

die locker锁模器

pressure plate=plate pinch压板

bolt螺栓

name of a department部门名称

administration/general affairs dept总务部

automatic screwdriver电动启子

thickness gauge厚薄规

gauge(or jig)治具

power wire电源线

buzzle蜂鸣器

defective product label不良标签

identifying sheet list标示单

screwdriver holder起子插座

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pedal踩踏板

stopper阻挡器

flow board流水板

hydraulic handjack油压板车

forklift叉车

pallet栈板

glove(s)手套

glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套

thumb大拇指

forefinger食指

midfinger中指

ring finger无名指

little finger小指

band-aid创可贴

iudustrial alcohol工业酒精

alcohol container沾湿台

head of screwdriver起子头

sweeper扫把

mop拖把

vaccum cleaner吸尘器

rag 抹布

garbage container灰箕

garbage can垃圾箱

garbage bag垃圾袋

chain链条

jack升降机

production line流水线

chain链条槽

magnetizer加磁器

lamp holder灯架

to mop the floor拖地

to clean the floor扫地

to clean a table擦桌子

air pipe 气管

packaging tool打包机

packaging打包

missing part漏件

wrong part错件

excessive defects过多的缺陷

critical defect极严重缺陷

major defect主要缺陷

minor defect次要缺陷

not up to standard不合规格

dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)

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cosmetic defect外观不良

slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头

slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手

speckle斑点

mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉

rust生锈

deformation变形

burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边

poor staking铆合不良

excesssive gap间隙过大

grease/oil stains油污

inclusion杂质

painting peel off脏污

shrinking/shrinkage缩水

mixed color杂

scratch划伤

poor processing 制程不良

poor incoming part事件不良

fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱

painting make-up补漆

discoloration羿

water spots水渍

polishing/surface processing表面处理

exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露

lack of painting烤漆不到位

safety安全

quality品质

delivery deadline交货期

cost成本

engineering工程

die repair模修

enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划

QC品管

die worker模工

production, to produce生产

equipment设备

to start a press开机

stop/switch off a press关机

classification整理

regulation整顿

cleanness清扫

conservation清洁

culture教养

qualified products, up-to-grade products良品

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defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品

waste废料

board看板

feeder送料机

sliding rack滑料架

defective product box不良品箱

die change 换模

to fix a die装模

to take apart a die拆模

to repair a die修模

packing material包材

basket蝴蝶竺

plastic basket胶筐

isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板

carton box纸箱

to pull and stretch拉深

to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料

to impose lines压线

to compress, compressing压缩

character die字模

to feed, feeding送料

transportation运输

(be)qualfied, up to grade合格

not up to grade, not qualified不合格

material change, stock change材料变更

feature change 特性变更

evaluation评估

prepare for, make preparations for 准备

parameters参数

rotating speed, revolution转速

abnormal handling异常处理

production unit生产单位

lots of production生产批量

steel plate钢板

roll material卷料

manufacture procedure制程

operation procedure作业流程

to revise, modify修订

to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换

engineering, project difficulty

工程瓶颈

stage die工程模

automation自动化

Umanufacture management制造管理

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to stake, staking, reviting铆合

add lubricating oil加润滑油

shut die架模

shut height of a die架模高度

analog-mode device类模器

die lifter举模器

argon welding氩焊

vocabulary for stamping

冲压常词汇

stamping, press冲压

punch press, dieing out press冲床

uncoiler & strainghtener整平机

feeder送料机

rack, shelf, stack料架

cylinder油缸

robot机械手

taker取料机

conveyer belt输送带

transmission rack输送架

top stop上死点

bottom stop下死点

one stroke一行程

inch寸动

to continue, cont.连动

to grip(material)吸料

location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块

reset复位

smoothly顺利

dent压痕

scratch刮伤

deformation变形

filings铁削

to draw holes抽孔

inquiry, search for查寻

to stock, storage, in stock库存

receive领取

approval examine and verify审核

processing, to process加工

delivery, to deliver 交货

to return delivenry to.

to send delinery back

to retrn of goods退货

registration登记

registration card登记卡

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to control管制

to put forward and hand in提报

safe stock安全库存

acceptance = receive验收

to notice通知

application form for purchase请购单

consume, consumption消耗

to fill in填写

abrasion磨损

reverse angle = chamfer倒角

character die字模

to collect, to gather收集

failure, trouble故障

statistics统计

demand and supply需求

career card履历卡

to take apart a die卸下模具

to load a die装上模具

to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓

to looser a bolt拧松螺栓

to move away a die plate移走模板

easily damaged parts易损件

standard parts标准件

breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂

to lubricate润滑

common vocabulary for die engineering

模具工程常用词汇

die 模具

figure file, chart file图档

cutting die, blanking die冲裁模

progressive die, follow (-on)die

连续模

compound die复合模

punched hole冲孔

panel board镶块

to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边

to bending折弯

to pull, to stretch拉伸

Line streching, line pulling线拉伸

engraving, to engrave刻印

upsiding down edges翻边

to stake铆合

designing, to design设计

design modification设计变化

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