2013-2014学年高二上学期英语复习题(第09周)必修5Unit5
2013-2014高二上一对一(华文宣)英语辅导卷(第9周)
姓名:______________ 成绩:_______________
必修5 Unit 5
Ⅰ.用所给的词的适当形式填空
1. They were awarded medals for their ________ in the war.
(brave)
2. The passengers escaped from the accident with only minor
________.(injure)
3. He ________himself to a long holiday before he received a
special ________for his nose. (treat)
4. I was only ________interested in the story I read in the
newspaper. (mild)
5. The storm caused great ________to the crops. (damage)
6.A person of hot _______ is not afraid of _______ in battle for
the country.(blood)
7.I was only ______ interested in English when I took up
it.(mild)
8. people had to _____ themselves in their own way, before
they received the ____ sent by the government.(treat)
9. ________ this button and the _______ of the water will
rise.(press)
______ boys were rewarded with medals for their
________in Wenchan earthquake.(brave)
1. When she wore that dress,Jane ________ a princess.
2. They are ________ urgent problems at present.
3. The pickpocket ________ the policeman who had been
holding him.
4.Your explanation has ________ me ________ a clear
understanding.
5.I was ________ a magazine in the beauty shop when he
called me.
6. This is the first time the doctor has ________ this treatment
________ cancer.
7. He got burned so badly that his clothes ________ his skin.
8. Because there was nothing to hold the soil ________,a lot
of it was washed away.
9. Where could they ________ so many trucks in such a short
time?
10. After the doctor rubbed his legs ________,he felt them
less painful.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. Our teacher told us to say the word in English ____________
(反复).
2. ________ (除非他道歉), I’ll refuse to come.
3. We must ________ our children ________ (保护……免于)
diseases.
4. ________ (毫无疑问) that we have made great development
in the past few years.
5. Though he was easy ________(感染上非典病毒) at the
hospital,he went on working.
语法填空
Americans usually make allowance for non-native speakers
who have some trouble understanding English. 31 they become
annoyed when 32 person pretends to understand but doesn't
really and then creates problems because of 33 (understand)
what is said. 34 wants soap when he asks for soup. So if you don't
understand what is said to you, admit 35 and politely ask the
person to repeat or explain.
Second, it is quite rude to converse with a companion 36
your native language and leave your American friends 37 (stand)
there feeling stupid because they can't understand the
conversation. The Americans may also feel that you are talking
about them or saying something you don't want them to hear. If
you 38 switch to your native language to explain something to a
non-English-speaking companion, at 39 (little) translate for your
American friends 40 they don't feel left out.
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2008年湖北)
On a warm Monday, Jenny Neilson bought a sandwich and
parked her car under some trees. Rolling down the windows
to__1__in fresh air, she settled back to enjoy her lunch. Suddenly
she__2__a big bald (秃顶的) man running through the parking lot.
Before she came to__3__what would happen, the man was there,
shouting through her window. “Get out !”
Neilson __4__.
Pulling open her door, the man seized her by the neck and
hair, and threw her out of the car onto the ground. She screamed,__5__her purse and the keys.
Two reporters of the local newspaper, Robert Bruce and Jeff
Jackson, just outside their office building on a__6__,heard the
screams and began running.
When they__7__Neilson’ s car, the attacker had jumped into
the driver’ s seat and was__8__searching for the keys. Bruce
opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out. The
attacker__9__back. But even in his cornered panic, he was no
match for the two athletic men.
Reggie Miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the
screams, too. He rushed back to the office to__10__the police, and
then ran back with some plastic ropes — used to tie up
newspapers.
With his arms__11__tightly behind him, the prisoner looked
up and said__12__,“I hope you guys feel good about
yourselves — you just caught one of the most wanted men.”
They__13__him and waited for the police.
Later, Bruce and Jackson were shocked to learn the man was
the__14__carjacker (劫车者) and suspected murderer, whose
picture— but with a full head of hair — had been recently printed
in their own newspaper.
Neilson considers herself lucky though she suffered injuries.
She believes the story might have had a__15__ending if those
good people had not come to her aid. “Unfortunately,” she
says,“many people would never have done what they did, and
that is the real truth.”
1. A. bring
2. A. recognized
3. A. realize
4. A. escaped
5. A. burying
6. A. trip
7. A. started
8. A. carefully
9. A. fought
10. A. remind
11. A. rolled
12. A. angrily
13. A. caught
14. A. ordinary
15. A. ridiculous B. let
B. watched
B. understand
B. struggled
B. forgetting
B. visit
B. stopped
B. madly
B. turned
B. phone
B. folded
B. kindly
B. thanked
B. professional
B. similar
C. gather
C. noticed
C. imagine
C. refused
C. offering
C. break
C. entered
C. disappointedly
C. jumped
C. invite
C. bent
C. coldly
C. comforted
C. honest
C. strange
D. send
D. met
D. conclude
D. obeyed
D. grabbing
D. holiday
D. reached
D. patiently
D. shouted
D. beg
D. tied
D. warmly
D. ignored
D. outstanding
D. different
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Dear Friend,
The recent success of children’s books has made the
general public aware that there’s a huge market out there.
And there’s a growing need for new writers trained to
create the $3 billion worth of children’s books bought each
plus stories and articles needed by over 650 publishers of
magazines for children and teenagers.
Who are these needed writers? They’re ordinary folks like
you and me.
But am I good enough?
I was once where you might be now. My thoughts of writing
had been pushed down by self doubt, and I didn’t know where
to turn for help.
Then, I accepted a free offer from the Institute to test my
writing aptitude(潜能), and it turned out to be the inspiration I
needed.
The promise that paid off
The Institute made the same promise to me that they will
make to you, if you show basic writing ability:
You w ill complete at least one manuscript(手稿) suitable to
hand in to a publisher by the time you finish our course.
I really didn’t expect any publication before I finished the
course,but that happened.I sold three stories. And I soon
discovered that was not unusual at the Institute.
Since graduation, I have authored 34 nationally published
children’s books and over 300 stories and articles.
Free test and brochure
We offer a free aptitude test and will send you a copy of our
brochure describing our recognized home study courses on the
basis of one on one training.
Realize your writing dream today. There’s nothing sadder
than a dream delayed until it fades forever.
Sincerely,
Kristi Holl, Instructor
Institute of Children’s Literature
1.From the first three paragraphs, we learn that ________.
A. children’s books are usually bestsellers
B. publishers are making $3 billion each year
C. magazines for teenagers have drawn public attention
D. there is a growing need for writers of children’s books
2.When finishing the course, you are promised to ________.
A. be a successful publisher
B. become a confident editor
C. finish one work for publication
D. get one story or article published
3.Kristi Holl mentions her experience mainly to ________.
A. prove she is a good instructor
B. promote the writing program
C. give her advice on course preparation
D. show she sold more stories than articles
B
(2008年江西)
Despite the fact that it has never been seen, almost everyone
is familiar with the legendary unicorn (独角兽).Descriptions of
unicorns have been found dating from ancient times. The great
philosopher Aristotle theorized that
there were two types of unicorn—the so called Indian Ass
and the Oryx,a kind of antelope. Unicorns are often used in the
logo of a noble family, town council or university as their special
sign. Even Scotland is represented by a unicorn.
According to the legend, anyone attempting to catch a
unicorn had to be extremely cautious as it has a reputation for
being very fierce. A clever trick suggested by unicorn trappers,in order to catch this magnificent beast without being hurt by its
horn,was for the hunter to stand in front of a tree and then to
move quickly behind it as the unicorn charged. Hopefully,the
creature could then be captured when its horn was stuck in the
tree.
When hollowed out and used as a drinking cup, the
unicorn’s horn was said to have the power to offer protection
against poison. It was believed that nobody could be harmed by
drinking the contents of a unicorn’s horn. Right up until the
French Revolution in 1789, the French court was said to have
used cups made of “unicorn” horn in order to protect the
addition, the horn was said to have medicinal value, so
much so that it could be sold for more than ten times the price
of the same weight of gold. What, then, was “unicorn” horn?
We know at times the rhino (犀牛) was confused with this
legendary creature. A drinking cup supposedly made of
“unicorn”horn was discovered to be made of the horn of a
rhino.
4. Which of the following is TRUE of the unicorn?
A. It was not historically recorded.
B. Its horn was first used in France.
C. It was similar to the Indian Ass and the Oryx.
D. It could be the symbol of a university.
5. To catch a unicorn, the unicorn trappers had to try all of
the following EXCEPT________.
A. tempting the unicorn to attack
B. making use of the tree as a protection
C. hiding quickly behind the unicorn
D. having the unicorn horn stuck in the tree
6. The last paragraph is mainly about________.
A. the properties of the unicorn horn
B. the users of the unicorn horn
C. the price of the unicorn horn
D. the comparison between the unicorn horn and the rhino
horn
7. In the last paragraph, the word “unicorn” is in quotation
marks(引号) because________.
A. the cup is designed only for a royal family
B. the unicorn does not exist in reality
C. the unicorn is the rarest animal in the world
D. the medicinal value of the horn is appreciated
VI 重点句子(旨在提供句子结构等所需材料)
1. There is no doubt that John’s quick thinking and the first
aid skills he learned at school saved ’s life.
[解释] There is no doubt that毫无疑问… There is some doubt
whether是否……,还有些疑问
[练习] 汉译英
1) 这个年轻人是否能担当此重任仍有疑问.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2)毫无疑问,证据是对我方有利.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Do not rub, as this may break any blisters and the wound
may get infected.
[练习] 汉译英
1) 别碰那滚烫的铁棍,否则你会被它的温度灼伤的。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2) 在足球比赛中,他的腿折了。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ.用所给的词的适当形式填空
[答案]bravery
[答案]injuries
[答案]treated treatment
[答案]mildly
[答案]damage
keys: 1) blood; bleeding 2) mildly 3) treat; treatment 4) Press;
pressure 5) brave; bravery
Ⅱ.短语应用
[答案]felt like
[答案]focused on
[答案]broke away from
[答案]led to
[答案]looking through
[答案]applied to
[答案]stuck to
[答案]in place
[答案]put their hands on
[答案]over and over again
Ⅲ.完成句子
[答案]over and over again
[答案]Unless he makes an apology
[答案]protect from
[答案]There is no doubt
[答案]to be infected by SARS
语法填空答案:
31. But 32. a 33. misunderstanding 34. No one/Nobody 35. it
36. in 37. standing 38. must 39. least 40. so(that)
Ⅳ.完形填空
解读:这是一篇记叙文,讲述了三个人见义勇为抓歹徒的故事。Jenny Neilson在停车场遇到歹徒劫车,她的叫喊声唤来了当地一家报纸的两个记者,另外有一个人打电话报警。在这三个人的努力下,歹徒被捆绑起来等待警察处理。后来他们了解到,这家伙是劫车惯犯,是警察通缉的要犯。
[解析]这里用动词短语let in表示“放进”。她把车窗摇下来,透透新鲜空气。[答案] B
[解析]就在她打开车窗吃午餐的时候,突然注意到有个秃顶的男人
横穿停车场,往她这边跑过来。notice 注意到。[答案] C
[解析]语境表示还没等她明白过来发生了什么事,用come to
realize表示。[答案] A
[解析]下文说那个秃顶男人把她的车门拉开,强行把她拖到车外,由此判断本题选C,她拒绝下车。[答案] C
[解析]她拼命抓着自己的钱包和车钥匙,大声喊叫。A项“埋藏”;B项“遗忘”;C项“给,提供”,都不如D准确。[答案] D
[解析]语境说,故事发生在星期一吃午饭的时间,因此本题选C,这两个当地报社的记者出来休息,因此用break表示“(短暂的)休息”。[答案] C
[解析]前面说他们向Jenny的车跑来,这里用reach表示“到达”。意为:当他们跑到Neilson的车前时……[答案] D
[解析]此时袭击者已经跳进了她的车,坐在司机的位置上,正在车上发疯般地车钥匙。[答案] B [解析]看见这番情景,Bruce把车门拉开,和Jackson一起将抢劫犯拽出来,于是抢劫犯动手还击。用fight
back表示“还手,还击”。[答案] A
[解析]这家报社的另外一名员工也听见了她的尖叫声,他赶紧跑回办公室打电话报警,然后拿着一些塑料绳跑出来。[答案] B
[解析]此时,这三个男人已经将抢劫犯绑了,因此本题选D,双手被捆绑。[答案] D
[解析]从语境判断本题用coldly表示“冷漠地,冷酷地”。被五花大绑后,这家伙冷酷地说出自己的身份:警察通缉的要犯之一。[答案] C
[解析]罪犯已经被五花大绑,此时抓歹徒的三个人没有理会这家伙说些什么。用ignore表示“忽视,不理会”。[答案] D
[解析]从四个选项的含义看,A项“普通的”显然不符合语境“警察通缉的要犯”;C项“诚实的”,D 项“杰出的”都不适合用来描述抢劫犯。故应该选B,这是个劫车惯犯,警察怀疑他身负命案。[答案] B [解析]如果没有这些好心人前来帮助,她的命运、这个故事的结局就会完全不一样。[答案] D
阅读理解
[语篇解读]儿童读物有着巨大的市场,市场需要更多的儿童读物作家。参加我们的培训课程,相信你就能成为儿童作家中的一员。
[解析]推理判断题。这篇文章在为培训课程做广告,因此前三段先讲到儿童作家的市场需求以吸引读者参加该课程。[答案] D
[解析]事实细节题。由文章“The promise that paid off”部分:You w ill complete at least one manuscript(手稿)suitable to hand
in to a publisher by the time you finish our course.可知。[答案] C
[解析]推理判断题。作者作为课程的主办方通过讲述自己的经历来推广该课程。[答案] B
[解析]判断正误题。由第一段“Unicorns are often used in the
logo of a noble family,town council or university as their special
sign.”可知,独角兽是贵族家庭、城镇理事会或大学的一个特殊标志。[答案] D [解析]细节理解题。由文中第二段可知,选项C在该段中没被提到。[答案] C
[解析]主旨大意题。由文中最后一段的首句“...the unicorn’s
horn was said to have the power to offer protection against
poison.”可知,该段都是围绕着独角兽的角展开叙述的,说明独角兽的角是重要的财产。[答案] A
[解析]推理判断题。最后一段的最后两句可知,犀牛角的产品是真实存在的,而独角兽并不真正存在。[答案] B
Ⅵ.话题写作训练
【参考范文】
On the afternoon of last Saturday, my friend and I were
practising drawing by the lake in Zhongshan Park when suddenly
we heard a girl calling for help in the lake. We hurried to jump
into the lake without any made her breathe using
mouth to mouth w ay before she came to herself. Then she was
sent to hospital and we telephoned the girl’s parents. Her
parents were very thankful to us and the doctors thought highly
of our first aid,which made us realize that knowing first aid is
very important for everyone.
翻译句子
Keys:1) There is some doubt whether the young man can
undertake such an important task.
2)There is no doubt that the evidence available is favorable
for us.
Keys: 1) Don’t touch the hot stick, or you’ll get hurt by the
high temperature.
2) His leg got broken in the football match.
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