葡萄牙语问候常用语

葡萄牙语问候常用语

葡萄牙语问候常用语葡萄牙语问候常用语englishportuguesepronunciation/notes

hellool olah this is quite an informal are you?

(formal)como est ?komu eshta? you often say things

differently depending on whether you are speaking formally

or informally. speak formally to people you meet for the first

time, people older than you, or as a general sign of

are you? (informal)como est s?komu eshtazh? this

is the informal variation, which is only used with people you

know well, family members, children, or people significantly

younger than yourself.i m ok, thank bem,

obrigado/aeshtoh baym[ng], obrigahdu/a lit. i am well, thank

you. this is perhaps the most common response to the above

question. for thank you , men say obrigado , women say

obrigada (regardless of whether the person they are talking to

is male or female).*i am fineestou ptimo/aeshtoh ohtimu/a

note that the p in optimo (fine) is virtually silent (the brazilians

spell it without a p ). again, whether to use optimo or optima

depends on your own everything ok?tudo

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bem?toodu baym[ng]? lit. everything well? note: this is

probably the most common greeting in portuguese - it is used

much more frequently than 'como est ?'.yes (everything is

ok)tudo [bem]toodu lit. everything [well]. the bem is

optional when replying to the above too badmais

ou menosmyze oh menush lit. more or less. use this

response if you want to indicate that you are a little under the

weather .pleased to meet youprazerprazair lit. pleasure. very

pleased to meet youmuito prazerm[ng]wee[ng]tu prazair lit.

much pleasure. the word muito has a very nasal sound,

which kind of breaks the rules of pronunciation! sometimes it

can sound more like moitu , depending on the accent of the

morningbom diabom[ng] deeya lit. good day a

slightly more formal greeting than ol generally used up until

about afternoonboa tardeboa tarde (after about

1pm)good eveningboa noiteboa noite note that the same

word, noite, is used for both evening and night. switch from

saying boa tarde to boa noite around nightboa

noiteboa noitenote: you can mix ol with bom dia, boa tarde,

boa noite to make another fairly informal greeting (eg. ol ,

bom dia)goodbyeadeusadayush lit. to god . note that you can

use bom dia, boa tarde, and boa noite to say goodbye as well.

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seeya tchauchow this is a brazilian expression, but is widely

used by portuguese as you later (same day)at

logoatay logu lit. until straight away , which doesn t really

make sense, but then neither do a lot of things in

portuguese!see you later (another day)at amanh atay

aman[ng]yah lit. until tomorrow used even if you won t

actually see the person for a few you soon (very

soon)at j atay zhah lit. until already you get the idea!see you

next timeat a pr ximaatay a prossimayessimsim[ng]non

onow[ng] can also mean not .pleasese faz favorse fazh favor

often shortened to faz favor por favorpor favor - another

alternativethank youobrigadoobrigahdu only said by

malesobrigadaobrigahda only said by femalesthank you very

muchmuito obrigado/am[ng]wee[ng]tu obrigahdu/a *re:

obrigado/obrigada: in some regions, particularly the algarve,

it is common for both men and women to use both obrigado

and obrigada - switching between them depending on the

gender of the person they are talking to. this is technically

incorrect because the word 'obrigado' is an adjective which is

describing the person speaking - it literally means 'obliged'.

many native portuguese speakers are unaware of this, and

they will sometimes insist that the choice of word depends on

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the person you are speaking to, and that it would be

considered rude for a man to say 'obrigado' to a woman.

however, iwould strongly recommend that you stick to the

'correct' way of speaking - menonly say 'obrigado',

womenonly say 'obrigada' - unless you happen to live in a

region where the locals will be offended by this!

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