bloom蓬勃发展的用法

bloom蓬勃发展的用法

一、bloom是什么意思

1、bloom 开花

2、来自PIE *bhel, 膨胀，生长，繁荣。词源同flower, 花。flourish，开花。

二、bloom的用法

1、bloom

2、bloom: [13] The Old English word for ‘flower’ was

the probably related blossom, and English did not acquire

bloom until the 13th century, when it borrowed it from Old

Norse blómi. This came from Germanic *blōmon, a derivative

of the Indo-European *bhlō- which also produced Latin flōs

(whence English flower), the now archaic English verb blow

‘come into flower’, and English blade.=> blade, blossom,

blow, flower

3、bloom (n.1)

4、"blossom of a plant,"c. 1200, a northern word, from

a Scandinavian source akin to Old Norse blomi"flower,

blossom,"also collectively"flowers and foliage on

trees;"from Proto-Germanic *blomon (cognates: Old Saxon

blomo, Middle Dutch bloeme, Dutch bloem, Old High German

bluomo, German Blume, Gothic bloma), from PIE *bhle-

(cognates: Old Irish blath"blossom, flower,"Latin

flos"flower,"florere"to blossom, flourish"), extended form

of root *bhel- (3)"to thrive, bloom"(see folio). Related to

Old English blowan"to flower"(see blow (v.2)). Transferred

sense, of persons, is from c. 1300; meaning"state of

greatest loveliness"is from early 14c.; that of"blush on

the cheeks"is from 1752. Old English had cognate bloma, but

only in the figurative sense of"state of greatest

beauty;"the main word in Old English for"flower"was blostm

(see blossom).

5、bloom (n.2)

6、"rough mass of wrought iron,"from Old English

bloma"lump of metal; mass,"which is of unknown origin.

Identical in form to bloom (n.1), and sometimes regarded as

a secondary sense of it, but evidence of a connection is

wanting.

7、bloom (v.)

8、mid-13c., blomen, from the noun (see bloom (n.1)).

Related: Bloomed; blooming.