常考动词过去式,过去分词

一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词readreadreadcutcutcutletletletputputputcostcostcosthithithitsetsetsethurthurthurtbetbetbetcastcastcast二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词becomebecamebecomecomecamecomerunranrunthrowthrewthrown三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词blowblewblowndrawdrewdrawngrowgrewgrownknowknewknown

2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词beginbeganbegundrinkdrankdrunksingsangsungswimswamswumringrangrung3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词wearworewornforgetforgotforgotten汉语意思读切，割让放花费，值撞，击安排，安置使…伤痛赌博，打赌抛汉语意思成为来跑扔汉语意思吹画生长知道汉语意思开始喝唱游泳打电话汉语意思穿忘记

speakspokespokenfreezefrozefrozenchoosechosechosendrivedrovedrivenmistakemistookmistakenriseroserisenshakeshookshaken4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词eatateeatenforbidforbadeforbiddengivegavegivenrideroderiddenseesawseenwritewrotewrittenfallfellfallenbreakbrokebrokenforgiveforgaveforgiven5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词am/iswasbeenarewerebeendodiddonegowentgonetaketooktaken四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词bringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtboughtfightfoughtfoughtthinkthoughtthoughtseeksoughtsought2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词catchcaughtcaughtteachtaughttaught说冻选择驾驶误解上升摇汉语意思吃禁止给骑看见写落下打破，折断原谅；宽恕汉语意思是是做走拿汉语意思带来买打架思考寻求汉语意思捉,抓教

3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词feedfedfedmeetmetmetget gotgotholdheldheldbabysitbabysatbabysatsitsatsatwinwonwonfindfoundfoundbendbentbentdigdugdugleadledledsellsoldsold4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词feelfeltfeltkeepkeptkeptleaveleftleftsleepsleptsleptsweepsweptsweptsmellsmeltsmeltretellretoldretold5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词buildbuiltbuilthearheardheardmakemademademeanmeantmeantsendsentsentspendspentspentdealdealtdealtrebuildrebuiltrebuiltlendlentlent6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词havehadhadlaylainlain汉语意思喂遇见得到拥有临时照看坐赢发现使弯曲挖引导卖汉语意思感到保持离开睡扫闻；发出气味复述汉语意思建造听见制造意思送,寄花费处理重建借贷汉语意思有,吃放

loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉standstoodstood站misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood误解shootshotshot放炮；开understandunderstoodunderstood理解五、AAB型原形过去式beatbeat六、有两种形式原形过去式bearboreborebornehanghangedhunghunglearnlearnedlearntlearntlieliedlaylainshowshowedshowedshownspellspelledspeltspeltburnburned

burntburntsmellsmelledsmeltsmeltshineshinedshoneshonedreamdreameddreamtdreamtwakewakedwokewokenhidehidhidhiddenbitebitbitbittenlightlightedlitlit过去分词beaten过去分词bornhanged挂learnedlied躺showedspelledburnedsmelledshineddreamedwakedhidbitiighted汉语意思打败汉语意思生吊死学说谎给……看拼写烧闻照耀做梦醒躲藏咬点着

proveprovedprovedprovenquitquitquitedquitedridridriddedriddedsawsawedsawedsawnsewsewedsewedsownshineshoneshinedshinedsinksanksanksunkensowsowedsowedsownspitspatspitspitspringsprangsprungsprungwetwetwettedwetted七、情态动词原形过去式cancouldmaymightmust∕shallshouldwillwouldprovedquitridsawedsewedshonesunksowedspatsprungwet过去分词∕∕∕∕∕证明放弃免除；去掉锯缝纫发光；闪亮下沉种植吐跳跃浸湿；弄湿汉语意思能也许必须将要会