through和across的用法

through和across的用法

通过（through）的用法

通过（through）是一个常见的介词，用于表示从一个地方穿过或经过另一个地方。以下是一些常见的用法：

1. 通过地方： through可用于描述通过某个地方的行动。例如：

– I walked through the park to get to the other side.

– The river flows through the valley.

2. 透过、穿过： through也可以表示穿过某物的意思。

– She looked through the window to see who was

outside.

– The needle went through the fabric.

3. 通过时间： 通过也可以表示经历、度过某段时间。

– We went through a difficult period after the

company’s bankruptcy.

– I can’t believe it’s been three years since we

first met. Time flies!

4. 完成： 通过可以表示完成某个过程或阶段。

– She finally made it through the audition and got

the role.

– We need to push through these last few tasks before

we can call it a day.

横穿（across）的用法

横穿（across）是另一个表示穿过或越过某个地点的介词。以下是一些常见的用法：

1. 横跨地方： across常用于描述从一边到另一边横穿某个地方。

– We swam across the river to reach the other side.

– The bridge extends across the entire valley.

2. 从一侧到另一侧： across可以表示从一个物体的一侧到另一侧。

– He drew a line across the paper.

– The scar across her face was a constant reminder of

the accident.

3. 穿过地区： across可以指穿过某个地区或城市。

– We drove across the country to visit all the

national parks.

– He traveled across Europe to explore different

cultures.

4. 在某个领域/范围内： across也可以表示在某个领域或范围内的分布或影响。

– The news spread quickly across the internet.

– The company has offices across the globe.

以上是“through”和“across”的一些常见用法和解释，希望对您有所帮助！

持续经历（through）的用法

除了刚才提到的通过地方和时间的用法外，through还可以表示持续经历某种情况或状态。以下是一些常见的用法：

1. 经历困难/挑战： through可以表示经历困难、挑战或艰难时期。

– She is going through a tough time after losing her

job.

– We’ve been through a lot together, and our

friendship is stronger because of it.

2. 经受病痛： through可以表示经历疾病、痛苦或痛楚。

– He is recovering well after going through a major

surgery.

– She has been through a lot of pain, but she remains

strong.

3. 通过考试/测试： through表示通过考试或测试，意味着取得了合格分数。

– I studied hard and managed to get through the exam.

– He can’t wait to finish the final exam and be

through with school.

4. 完成某事： through可以表示完成某个过程或完成某个任务。

– She went through all the documents to find the

necessary information.

– We need to go through the checklist before

submitting the report.

横跨（across）的用法

除了之前提到的横穿地方和物体的用法外，across还有其他用法。以下是一些常见的用法：

1. 在不同位置分布： across可以表示在不同位置或区域分布或散布。

– The conference attracted participants from across

the world.

– There are coffee shops scattered across the city.

2. 遍布整个区域： across可以表示在整个区域内遍布或存在。

– The storm caused power outages across the state.

– The disease spread rapidly across the country.

3. 涉及许多事物： across可以表示涉及许多事物或领域。

– The professor’s research spans across multiple

disciplines.

– We had a discussion that covered topics ranging

from politics to sports.

4. 通过某种方式： across可以表示通过某种方式或手段。

– She communicated with him across different

languages using a translation app.

– They managed to bridge the cultural gap and connect

across different backgrounds.

以上是对“through”和“across”用法的进一步解释和例句，希望能对您有所帮助！如有其他问题，请随时提问。