Research on the Mode of Cultivating English
Proficiency of Excellent Talents in the Context of
New EngineeringYuhong HeShenyang Agricultural universityAbstract: The construction of new engineering science puts forward new and
higher requirements for the cultivation of engineering science and technology
talents, but there are still problems in the cultivation of foreign language ability,
such as emphasizing specialties rather than foreign languages, limited cultivation
of foreign language ability, backward foreign language teaching mode, ineffective
teaching, single teaching evaluation mechanism, and poor comprehensive literacy
of students. Under the background of “New Engineering”, we should adopt the
new mode of “New Engineering + Foreign Language”, strengthen the construction
of training program, curriculum system, teaching resources and support platform,
adopt multiple teaching modes and methods and multi-faceted teaching evaluation
system, in order to cultivate comprehensive engineering talents with solid
professional knowledge and technical ability, as well as high foreign language
ability, cross-cultural communication ability and humanistic ds: New Engineering; English Proficiency; Cultivation Mode;
CountermeasuresDOI: 10.47297/wspiedWSP2516-250043.20210512About the author: Yuhong He (1979-12), female, Han Nationality, Shenyang, Liaoning
Province, Foreign Language Department, Professional Title: lecturer, bachelor’s degree,
Research direction: English teaching.
Funded project: National Research Center for Foreign Language Teaching Materials and
Teaching Methods in Colleges and Universities project 2019:
“Pluralism in the Context
of Empowerment: Practice and Research on Non-English Major Teaching in Colleges and
Universities”, ion Reform project of Shenyang Agricultural University 2021: “A Preliminary study
on the Cultivation mode of international English ability of outstanding talents in food
specialty under the background of the New Engineering”, 2021-81.
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Journal of International Education and Development Vol.5 No.12 20211. PrefaceIn order to meet the new demands of the market economy development trend
and industrial structure optimization and upgrading on the cultivation of high
engineering professional talents, the Background of Excellence Program provides
clear requirements for the international education and cultivation of Chinese
college students. Higher education institutions should actively promote the reform
of cultivation mode of engineering English majors, further expand students’ global
vision, enhance students’ intercultural communication and collaboration ability
and active participation in international competition, and focus on cultivating
excellent engineering and technology applied talents with strong practical ability
in engineering and technology, outstanding creativity and good overall quality. The
main way to achieve this goal is to integrate English teaching with the educational
contents of professional courses in engineering disciplines and to promote the
cultivation of bilingual talents of excellence.2. Problems in Talent Training(1) Emphasis on professional capability rather than foreign languageIn recent years, as colleges and universities focus more and more on the
mastery of knowledge and the exercise of professional skills, the curriculum of
English majors in schools is gradually shrinking, and most of the new engineering
majors have not established special English courses and have little time to practice
English in school classrooms. Despite the shortened learning time credits for the
first class, many institutions do not strengthen students’ second classroom English
teaching and independent learning outside the classroom, and some extra-curricular
activities such as school English corner and national English speech contest
are not very actively carried out, and there are few relevant online high-quality
courses, micro-lessons, catechisms and other mobile APPs about teaching English
and professional English in colleges and universities, and schools lack sufficient
foreign language learning resources Independent learning is carried out outside the
classroom, and students’ foreign language development is limited.(2) Backward foreign language teaching modeAccording to the survey, although there are advanced educational concepts
and ways are widely advocated, but at present, many colleges and universities of
English classroom teaching still take the traditional single teaching method, did
not fully consider the different levels of learners and take the graded education and
elite teaching, but also did not use modern educational technology and means, and
teachers can only use blackboard, chalk, multimedia courses and other one-size-fits-all teaching methods, which cannot achieve good teaching effects. At present,
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Research on the Mode of Cultivating
English Proficiency of Excellent Talents in the Context of New Engineeringthe pass rate of CET4 and CET6 in colleges and universities for engineering
students is not high, plus many learners master dumb English so their English oral
communication skills are very poor. Engineering students still have problems with
the English materials they read in their major fields, and they cannot accurately
grasp the latest development trends of overseas research in their fields, and their
knowledge level is relatively backward, so they cannot complete high-quality
English papers.(3) Single teaching evaluation mechanismThe single assessment mechanism of teachers is mainly manifested in the
evaluation methods and assessment contents. As far as the assessment method
is concerned, the current professional courses and school English classes for
engineering students mainly adopt conclusive assessment based on examination,
with final examinations accounting for 70% and usual results accounting for
30%, which emphasizes conclusions but not steps, so it is one-sided and cannot
really fully mobilize students’ usual learning enthusiasm. From the content of the
assessment, it tends to use only the written examination test to test the learning
effect of students’ professional basic knowledge and foreign language, while
ignoring the test of students’ comprehensive ability. Some students, although
they can achieve better results on the paper, may lack the ability to apply their
professional knowledge in practice, or even to use foreign languages to carry out
efficient cross-cultural communication, thus not having comprehensive humanistic
quality.3. English Proficiency Cultivation Mode of Excellent Talents in the
Context of New Engineering(1) Building a complete personnel absorption and training systemThe smooth running of teaching activities in engineering institutions requires,
first of all, a faculty capable of teaching bilingual courses. Therefore, schools need
to pay sufficient attention to the establishment of teachers of bilingual courses and
to strengthen and improve them in a continuous and planned manner. Engineering
schools should also expand the opportunities for overseas exchange and study for
teachers of bilingual courses by studying courses with them or visiting them for
education on their classroom teaching and work management patterns. At the same
time, engineering schools should also make full use of the “invite in” approach
to welcome newcomers in research and education to join the faculty of bilingual
education. Under the guidance of such strategies, a team of teachers who are really
capable of bilingual education will be built up slowly. To really do a good job in
bilingual education, not only teachers are required, but also a reasonable and long-lasting classroom teaching mechanism and a scientific education quality assessment
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Journal of International Education and Development Vol.5 No.12 2021system should be built. In order to carry out bilingual education, we must devote
a lot of time and effort to it. In order to effectively grasp bilingual education,
universities should form a certain mechanism and implement the provisions of the
Excellence Plan. In order to fully motivate teachers to carry out bilingual education,
it is necessary to guide teachers who have the conditions to carry out bilingual
education experiments. Bilingual education is different from traditional mother
tongue education, and there are various modes of bilingual classroom teaching, so
the evaluation of teaching quality of this kind of teaching is also special.(2) Cultivation program and curriculum system constructionAccording to the basic ability requirements of the new situation for the
cultivation of scientific and technological talents of engineering majors, innovative
talents cultivation program reflecting the intersection of new engineering + foreign
language majors should be established, and the cultivation objectives, cultivation
specifications, academic system and credits should be well formulated to cultivate
professional scientific and technological innovation ability, foreign language talent,
cross-cultural communication talent and social and humanistic science literacy of
engineering personnel. In order to achieve the above training objectives, the school
should establish certain new curriculum system. First of all, it is necessary to build
up professional courses related to the “new engineering”. Therefore, the current
professional curriculum should be adjusted and reformed accordingly to meet
the development trend of big data era and economic and social demands, i.e., to
integrate innovative subjects with basic subjects, to select key courses scientifically,
and to build a new cross-disciplinary curriculum system. Secondly, language
proficiency teaching should be built. Schools should set up special English courses
according to the characteristics of each discipline, and where conditions permit,
some professional courses can also adopt bilingual teaching to develop learners’
English ability while mastering knowledge. Finally, the school should build a
diversified humanities classroom. Composite engineering professional and technical
talents have to draw on and exchange foreign frontier knowledge in English, so
relevant elective courses can also be set up in the school’s public elective courses
to broaden the global vision of engineering professional and technical talents and
cultivate cross-cultural communication talent and humanistic quality.(3) Establishing a perfect evaluation system of teaching modeFirst, use diversified models and methods. With learners as the center, we
should integrate foreign language learning ability and humanities comprehensive
quality training in the teaching of new engineering majors, and enhance the level of
language teaching ability and overall comprehensive cultural literacy through the
mastery of professional knowledge and skills training. With the comprehensive use
of flipped teaching and modern teaching methods, and with the gradual reduction
of teaching hours, efforts are made to build up the second classroom teaching to
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Research on the Mode of Cultivating
English Proficiency of Excellent Talents in the Context of New Engineeringstrengthen students’ independent learning and enhance teaching effectiveness.
In addition, innovative classes and classes of excellence can be set up to achieve
category teaching and elite teaching of the learners of “new engineering” majors,
so as to effectively realize the teaching according to their abilities. The second one
is to use a comprehensive curriculum evaluation system. The assessment of the
courses should not only focus on the examination results, but also on the teaching
process and the development of students’ basic learning ability, i.e. the combination
of formative and result-based assessment. The corresponding teaching tasks, such
as paper and video assignments, practical and special tasks, are assigned in the
usual way, and the completion status of the tasks is taken as the final assessment.
Course assessment can also be done by teacher grading, student independent
grading, and sharing through the school’s network. The final assessment can also
be done by a combination of mental and face-to-face tests and other organic online
assessments, so that the overall comprehensive learning ability and quality of
students can be examined more comprehensively.4. ConclusionCurrently, with the implementation of a new round of English reform program
for college entrance examinations in China, many institutions are repositioning
and rethinking English teaching in colleges and universities, and language reform
has become an inevitable trend. Taking the diversified curriculum objective system
as the benchmark and combining with the traditional college English teaching
mode, an innovative teaching mode of college English classroom for engineering
majors based on the diversified objective system has been formed to meet the new
demands and standards provided for contemporary college students in the new form
of globalized education. It has some theoretical research and practical application
value to promote teachers’ independent reflection, improve teaching course contents
and programs, and establish a college English classroom teaching model that is
compatible with the concept of innovative engineering talents cultivation, with
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Youth and Society: China, 2018, 000(011):64-65.[3] Shen Mingxue, Xiong Guangyao, Li Gan, et al. “Exploration and Practice of Joint
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Journal of International Education and Development Vol.5 No.12 2021University-Enterprise Construction of Excellence Talent Cultivation Mode in the
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