Unit 5 Amazing things(A卷·夯实基础)(牛津译林版)(解析版)

班级 姓名 学号 分数

Unit 5 Amazing Things.（A卷·夯实基础）

（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）

第一部分 选择题

一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

1．（精选·安徽·七年级单元测试）I have_______ juice and_______ orange.

A．a；an B．some；a C．a；some D．some；an

2．The trip is________. We have great______.

A．fun；funny B．funny；funny C．funny；a fun D．funny；fun

3．（精选·江苏·七年级期中）What____________ him just now？He is crying on the bed.

A．happened B．happened to C．happening D．happened with

4．The students are_______ to know that elephants can walk quietly on tiptoe（脚尖）.

A．surprising B．surprised C．missing D．missed

5．There were _________people in the street at night，so he drove fast.

A．a few B．few C．little D．a little

6．—Will you come to the party next Sunday？

—______，I will visit my grandparents in my hometown.

A．I think so B．I'd like to C．I'm afraid not D．I'm afraid so

7．（精选·浙江·七年级期中）—________do you watch TV every day？

—One hour.

A．How far

hours

8．"Oh，how interesting the book is！"Andy_________ to himself.

A．said B．talked C．told D．spoke

B．How many C．How much D．How many

9．（精选·江苏·南京民办求真中学七年级期末）—Excuse me! You can't take photos here.

Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.

—Sorry, I_________ it.

A．didn't see B．am going to see C．won't see D．don't see

10．“I won't make the same mistake（错误）_______,"said John.

A．some more B．no more C．any more D．much more

11．Stop________，please. It's time for class.

A．to talk B．talking C．talk D．talked

12．（精选·江苏扬州·七年级阶段练习）Yesterday I met Amy ________ .

A．on my way home

C．on my way to home

B．in my way home

D．in my way to home

13．It was terrible. The cat miaowed a lot at night. It ________a baby crying.

A．sound B．sounded C．sounded like D．sounds like

14．In spring，it is good for you to sleep________ your windows pen.

A．for B．and C．with D．but

15．（精选·河南·七年级期中）—Why didn't you come to the meeting yesterday？

—Because ____________told me about that.

A．everybody B．nobody C．anybody D．somebody

二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

（精选·江苏·镇江第一外国语学校七年级单元测试）Mrs. Green lived in a small

town near a big farm. On a Friday afternoon she finished ___16___housework and went to

her small shop. She opened the window of the shop and ___17___ outside. She liked to see

the green farm. There were many cows, horses and small animals ___18___ the farm.

Suddenly she saw a kangaroo (袋鼠) under the window. It ___19___ an old jacket. It stood

there and was hungry. Mrs. Green gave some bread ___20___ nuts (坚果) to it. The kangaroo

ate them ___21___. Then it became happy and jumped away. Suddenly something fell down

onto the ___22___ from its jacket pocket. It was a wallet! Mrs. Green picked it up, opened it

and found there was

＄300 and a photo in it. That was a man’s photo with its name “John”

on it. John? She looked at it ___23___ and remembered she had a brother many years ago.

His name was also John. “Is this man my lost brother?” She thought. She took the wallet with

her and began to ___24___ the man. She asked many people in the town, and then she came

to the farm and asked the farmer. To her surprise, he was John, her lost brother. They were

very ___25___ to see each other.

16．A．his

17．A．looked

18．A．for

19．A．wears

20．A．on

21．A．all

B．our

B．saw

B．out

B．wore

B．and

B．none

C．their

C．look

C．on

C．wear

C．but

C．any

D．her

D．see

D．from

D．has

D．or

D．many

22．A．back

23．A．careful

24．A．find

25．A．sad

B．water

B．carefully

B．call

B．angry

C．river

C．careless

C．look for

C．late

D．ground

D．carelessly

D．look after

D．happy

三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)

A

（精选·江苏·镇江第一外国语学校七年级单元测试）A mother camel was walking

with her son through the desert (沙漠). They were looking for water and grass.

The son asked his mother what water and grass looked like. The mother replied that

water was blue and looked like the sky while grass was green and nice.

After they had walked a day and a night, her son suddenly cried, “Look, Mother, there’s

water and grass over there.”

“What a foolish (愚蠢的) talk, child!”

The water and grass were on the left, while the desert was on the right. Because the

mother had been blind in her left eye since she was a baby, she could see nothing with her left

eye.

After they had gone on another day and night, the young camel found a second oasis (绿洲), but his mother still did not believe him. She said that was not an oasis, but a desert. She

said she knew more than her son and couldn’t be wrong.

Her son got angry. When he saw an oasis again, he left his mother without telling her. He

ran into the grass and ate his fill.

26．The mother camel could see things ________.

A．only in the left eye

C．in both of her eyes

27．The young camel saw the oasis ________.

A．just on the left

B．just on the right

C．neither on the left nor on the right

D．both on the left and on the right

28．The son did not know what water and grass looked like ________.

A．when they met the water and grass for the first time

B．when he found the second oasis

B．only in the right eye

D．in neither (两者都不) of her eyes

C．before he found the first oasis

D．after they met the water and grass for the second time

29．The mother camel did not believe her son because ________.

A．the son was a foolish child

B．the son was too young to know what water and grass looked like

C．she thought she knew more than her son and couldn’t be wrong

D．she was foolish in fact

30．What’s the best title of this article?

A．A foolish mother camel

C．A mother camel and her son

B．Oasis and desert

D．Who is right?

B

Thousands of years ago, in the south of ancient China, there lived Shennong, a man who

had an ox (牛) head and human body. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease,

he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants. To

remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.

The legend (传说) makes Shennongjia in Hubei an interesting place for tourists.

Traveling there is a unique experience, as you can see sceneries of the four seasons from

different altitudes. “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while

the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with snow,” local people say of the special climate

of Shennongjia.

Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 species of animals and plants. Many animals in

danger live there, such as the golden monkey, the clouded leopard and the Asian black bear.

One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its legend of wild men. Some

people once claimed that they saw big prints or big-foot creatures. Yet so far, scientists

haven’t proved it is true and some say they are just bears.

The beautiful place has recently received a new title. On July 17,2016, Shennongjia

Forestry District was added to United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site. China now

has 50 world heritage sites (遗址), second only to Italy in the world.

31．Which of the following is right about Shennong?

A．Shennong had an ox body.

B．Shennong grew medical plants for people.

C．Shennong helped the local people.

D．Shennong named the place Shennongjia.

32．In Shennongjia, ________.

A．there are many medical stores along the way

B．people can experience four seasons up the mountain

C．there are 500 species of animals and plants

D．scientists have proved there are wild men there

33．What does the underlined word “title” mean in Paragraph 5?

A．标题 B．景点 C．称号 D．职务

34．Which of the following countries has the most world heritage sites?

A．Italy. B．The USA． C．China. D．Canada.

35．What’s the best title of the passage?

A．The legend of Shennong

B．Animals living in Shennongjia

C．The amazing Shennongjia

D．World heritage sites

第二部分 课本知识应用

四．根据句意及汉语提示写单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

36．He opened the door of the classroom, but found ______（没有人）in it.

37．Tomorrow I’ll ______（离开）Beijing for Nanjing.

38．He was too ______（虚弱的）to stand up.

39．I was ______（吃惊的）to find that be slept in class.

40．Do you know what ______（发生）over there yesterday?

41．I saw two ______（蛇）in the grass.

42．The ______（蚂蚁）are going up the trees. Probably it’s going to rain.

43．Drink more water because the weather is too ______（干燥的）.

44．Man can’t live ______（没有）water or air.

45．The boy draw a picture on the wall with a piece of ______（粉笔）.

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

46．How long does it take you ______（get）home from school by bike?

47．When he met his old classmate, he stopped ______（chat）with her.

48．Mr. Wang asked the question again, but nobody ______（reply）.

49．They are surprised ______（see）a stranger in his house.

50．Our teacher won’t come back until the ______（follow）Monday.

51．When he moved, he ______（make）a sound like a car.

52．Later that day, they ______（take）the dog to my home.

53．Cindy, can you hear someone ______（call）my name?

54．Our monitor is usually the last ______（leave）school in our class.

55．Sandy has great fun ______（ride）a horse on the farm.

六、句型转换(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

56．The girls were not afraid any more. (改为同义句)

The gilds were _______ _______ afraid.

57．He showed me his new computer. (改为同义句)

He ______ his new computer ______ me.

58．There is something interesting about animals in the book. (改为一般疑问句)

______ there ________ interesting about animals in the book?

59．There is nothing unusual on the road. (改为同义句)

There ________ ________ unusual on the road.

60．Isn’t he a student? (回答：是的，他不是)

_______, he ________.

七、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

（精选·江苏·七年级期中）Sarah and Katie both work in a supermarket in Jiangsu. They are

best friends and they both enjoy ___61___ (work) together. Sarah and Katie are young and

always happy. They like __62__ (tell) jokes and watching comedy programme on TV.

However, they don't like their boss. Mr. Chen. He is very strict and always shouts at them.

Once, he __63__ (shout) so loud at Sarah that made her___64___ (cry). Sarah and Katie stop

telling jokes when Mr. Chen is nearby.

Mr. Chen's favourite activity is playing tennis. He ___65___(play) tennis three times a week

and___66___(take) part in tennis matches, but he never won any tennis prize.

One day, Mr. Chen___67___(arrive) at work as usual and smiled at Sarah and Katie as he

gave each of them a big bunch(束) of flowers. The girls were ___68___ (shock). Mr. Chen

was not his usual self.

At the end of the day, they ____69____(discover)

the reason for Mr. Chen's good mood. Mr.

Chen won his first local prize in the tennis competition! Katie and Sarah thought

life

____70____( be) much better working at the supermarket from now on.

八、作文(本大题共15分)

71．请根据下列提示内容，写一篇70词左右的短文。

提示：（1）李慧以前很害怕蛇，她昨天看了一本有关蛇的书；（2）她了解了许多关于蛇的知识，例如，有些蛇是没毒的。她还知道了蛇是一种非常有益的动物；（3）现在她不害怕并且开始喜欢蛇了。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．D

【解析】

句意：我有些果汁和一只橘子。juice是不可数名词，不能与不定冠词连用。排除AC；orange以元音音素开头，其前要用不定冠词an。根据题意，故选D。

2．D

【解析】

句意：这个旅行是有趣的，我们玩得很开心。funny在此表示“有趣的”。have fun

是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”。根据题意，故选D。

3．B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：刚才他发生什么事了他正在床上哭。短语happen to sb.表示某人发生……；根据语境可知是一般过去时态。故选B。

考点：考查动词时态及短语。

4．B

【解析】

句意：学生们惊讶地发现大象可以踮着脚尖安静地行走。根据“elephants can walk quietly on

tiptoe”可知，学生们很“吃惊”。 A. surprising令人惊讶的，物做主语或修饰物；

B.

surprised吃惊的，人做主语；C. missing缺少的；物做主语；D. missed动词，“错过，想念”，不能用作形容词，故排除D。这里句子的主语是人。surpised表示“（某人）吃惊的”。根据题意，故选B。

5．B

【解析】

句意：晚上街上的人很少，所以他开车很快。

A. a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义；B. few很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义；C. little很少，修饰不可数名词；表示否定意义；D. a little一点，一些，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义。根据so he drove fast”可知，街上几乎没人。few修饰复数名词，意为“很少的”。根据题意，故选B。

【点睛】

little和a little修饰不可数名词

few和a few修饰可数名词

littl和few强调少

a little和a few强调有一些.

(a) few +

可数名词,(a) little +

不可数名词

a few / a little

为肯定含义,还有一点

few / little

为否定含义,没有多少了.

He has a few friends.他有几个朋友.

He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友.

We still have a little time.我们还有点时间.

There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了.

6．C

【解析】

句意：——下周日你能来参加聚会吗？——我恐怕不能。我要去我的家乡探望我的祖父母。A. I think so我认为是这样； B. I'd like to我很乐意；C. I'm afraid not

我恐怕不能；D. I'm afraid so我恐怕是这样。根据“I will visit my grandparents in my hometown. ”可知，答话人在婉言谢绝对方的邀请。I'm afraid not意为“恐怕不行”。根据题意，故选C。

7．D

【解析】

句意：——你每天看几个小时的电视？——一个小时。A. How far提问距离；B. How many提问可数名词数量多少；C. How much提问不可数名词；D. How many hours多少小时。

根据答语可知，问话人问的是“你每天看几个小时的电视”，故选用How many hours。

8．A

【解析】

试题分析：tell告诉，讲述，强调一个人说；say

说，强调说的内容；talk

不及物动词，谈话，多和介词搭配使用；speak演讲，发言，说某种语言.句意：“哦，这本书多么有趣啊！”安迪对自己说。故选A。

考点：考查动词辨析

9．A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：—对不起，你不能在这儿照相，请看这标志，上面写着“不准照相”。—对不起，我没有看到。我没看到应是过去没看到，所以应用一般过去时态；故选A。

考点：考查动词的时态

10．C

【解析】

句意：约翰说：“我不会再犯同样的错误了。”not…any more意为“不再”，相当于no

more。some more再要一些；much more多得多。这里是说不再犯相同的错误了。根据题意，故选C。

【点睛】

no more相当于not any more,指“数量上或程度上不再增加”,常与瞬间动词连用.例如：I have

no more money to give you.我没有更多的钱给你.The baby watched and listened,and she didn't

cry any more.那个婴儿看着、听着,不再哭了。

11．B

【解析】

句意：停止交谈，是上课的时间了。stop to do sth.

停下来去做某事。stop to do sth.

停下来去做某事A. to talk去交谈；动词不定式；B. talking交谈，现在分词或动名词；C. talk交谈，动词原形；D. talked交谈，一般过去时态。根据“It's time for class. ”选择talking。stop

doing sth.

意为“停止做某事”。根据题意，故选B。

【点睛】

①.stop doing是停下正在做的事

I stopped reading the book when my mother asked me to have supper.

当妈妈叫我去吃晚饭时,我停止了读书.

①stop to do

停下来去做某事

I was watching TV just now. When I heard my mother came into the room,i stopped to read my

book.

刚刚我在看电视,当听到妈妈走近房间时,我马上停下来,然后去做作业了.

12．A

【解析】

句意：昨天在我回家的路上我遇见了Amy。

考查固定短语。“在某人回家的路上”是on one’s way home,所以此题选A。

13．C

【解析】

句意：太可怕了。那只猫在夜间发出很多叫声。听起来像婴儿在哭。A. sound听起来，动词原形；B. sounded听起来，一般过去式；C. sounded like听起来像；一般过去式；D.

sounds like听起来像，第三人称单数。sound连系动词，后加形容词，sound like意为“听起来像”，后加名词。由于是昨晚的事，故用一般过去时sounded like。根据题意，故选C。

14．C

【解析】

句意：在春天，开着窗户睡觉对身体有益。for，为了，表示目的，and和，表示并列，with和/有着，带着，表示伴随的状态，but但是，表示转折；根据句意可知这里表示伴随的状态，故选C。

15．B

【解析】

句意：——昨天你为什么不来参加会议？——因为没有人告诉我那个事情。A. everybody每个人；B. nobody

没有人；C. anybody任何人；D. somebody某个人。根据问句可知，“我”昨天没来参加会议的原因是“没人”告诉“我”。根据题意，故选B。

16．D

17．A

18．C

19．B

20．B

21．A

22．D

23．B

24．C

25．D

【解析】

【分析】

短文大意：一天格林夫人在农场看到一只可爱的袋鼠穿着件夹克，她喂袋鼠食物后发现夹

克里掉出了个钱包，里面有张照片并写着John的名字，这让她想起了走失多年的弟弟也叫John。根据这个线索，她终于到了弟弟。

16．考查代词与语境理解。句意：一个星期五下午，她做完家务，去了她的小商店。A. his他的；B. our我们的；C. their他们的；D. her她的。因为句子的主语是she，要用对应的形容词性物主代词her，答案为D。

17．考查动词与语境理解。句意：她打开商店的窗户往外看。A. looked看，look的过去式；B. saw看见，see的过去式；C. look看，动词原形；D. see看见，动词原形。look强调看的动作，see强调看的结果。向窗外看，强调的是“看”的动作，前后句都是过去时，因此要用look的过去式looked，答案为A。

18．考查介词与语境理解。句意：农场里有很多牛，马和小动物。A. for为了；B. out（从…里）出来；C. on在……上；D. from来自于。on the farm

在农场上；介词用on，故答案选C。

19．考查动词与语境理解。句意：它穿着件旧夹克。A. wears穿，动词三单形式；B. wore

穿，动词过去式；C. wear穿，动词原形；D. has是动词have的三单形式。整篇文章都是用一般过去时态来描述的，故答案选B。

20．考查连词与语境理解。句意：格林太太给了它一些面包和坚果。A. on在……上；B.

and和，表并列关系；C. but

但是，表示转折关系；D. or或者，表示选择关系。句中bread和nut是并列关系，故答案为B。

21．考查代词与语境理解。句意：袋鼠把它们都吃光了。A. all全部；B. none三者或三者以上都不；C. any任何；D. many许多。根据上文中的句子“It stood there and was hungry.”可知，因为袋鼠饿了而把所有的东西都吃光了，eat them all把它们全部吃光，故答案为A。

22．考查名词与语境理解。句意：忽然有东西从夹克口袋里掉到地上。A. back后面；B.

water水；C. river河；D. ground地面。这里指的是东西掉到地上，

故答案为D。

23．考查副词与语境理解。句意：她仔细看了看，想起很多年前她有个弟弟。A. careful仔细的，形容词；B. carefully仔细地，副词；C. careless粗心的，形容词；D. carelessly粗心地，副词。句中用副词来修饰动词，看东西时应该是仔细地看，故答案选B。

24．考查动词与语境理解。句意：她拿着钱包，开始寻那个男人。A. find发现，强调结果；B. call打电话；C. look for寻，强调“”的动作；D. look after照看。根据后文内容可知，为了寻弟弟她问了很多人，故选C。

25．考查形容词与语境理解。句意：他们很高兴能见到对方。A. sad悲伤的；B. angry生气

的； C. late晚的；D. happy高兴的。失散多年的弟俩重逢一定非常的高兴，故答案为D。

【点睛】

做完形填空题时首先要通览全文，把握大意。通览全文目的是抓住文章的大意，了解全文的结构和基本内容，为下一步正确选择答案奠定基础。有人认为，看一篇满是空白的短文得不到什么信息，倒不如看一句填一空，这样节约时间一些。其实不然，考生只有在通览全文之后，才会成竹在胸，能够更快更准确地出答案来。答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。例如第10小题考查的是形容词辨析，格林夫人到了失散多年的弟弟，弟重逢只能用“happy”来形容。

26．B

27．A

28．C

29．C

30．A

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述母骆驼和小骆驼寻水和绿洲的过程。

26．

细节理解题。根据“Because the mother had been blind in her left eye since she was a baby, she

could see nothing with her left eye.”可知，母骆驼在小的时候左眼就瞎了，故用右眼睛看东西。故选B。

27．

细节理解题。根据“The water and grass were on the left,”可知，绿洲在左边。故选A。

28．

细节理解题。

根据“The son asked his mother what water and grass looked like.”可知，在没有见过绿洲之前，小骆驼不知道绿洲什么样子。故选C。

29．

细节理解题。根据“She said she knew more than her son and couldn’t be wrong.”可知，母骆驼认为自己比小骆驼知道的多，自己不可能是错的。故选C。

30．

最佳标题题。根据全文可知，母骆驼不相信自己的儿子，错过一次又一次的水和绿洲，因此母骆驼是愚蠢的。故选A。

31．C

32．B

33．C

34．A

35．C

【解析】

【分析】

本文主要讲述的是有关于神农架的事情，从气候，到文化，到自然资源，都有详细的介绍．比如在神农架的不同海拔，你可以同时领略到四季的变化，并且这里还生活着很多种的野生动物。

31．推理判断题，文中提到"Seeing that local people were suffering from disease，he built

ladders and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants"看到百姓受疾病困扰，神农想要帮助他们，于是就建造梯子和房子在高处储存药材，由此确定选择C。

32．细节理解题，文中提到"you can sceneries of the four seasons from different altitudes"在神农架的不同海拔，你可以同时领略到四季的气候，由此确定选择B。

33．词义猜测题，文中提到"Shengnongjia Foresty District was added to United Nations World

Heritage list as a natural site"神农架被列入联合国世界遗产名录，其名字被确定为神农架林区，由此可以推测title的含义是称号，选择C。

34．细节理解题，文中提到"Second only to Italy in the world"中国的世界文化遗产个数仅次于意大利，位居第二位，由此推测选择A。

35．主旨大意题，本文主要讲述的是有关于神农架的事情，从气候，到文化，到自然资源，都有详细的介绍，由此可知选择C神奇的神农架。

36．nobody

37．leave

38．weak

39．surprised

40．happened

【解析】

36．句意：他开开了教室的门，但是发现里面没人。根据nobody没有人；故填nobody。

37．句意：明天我要离开北京去南京。根据leave离开，will后用动词原形；故填 leave。

38．句意：他太弱了，站不起来。根据weak

虚弱的，形容词作表语；故填weak。

39．句意：我惊讶的发现在课堂上睡着了。根据surprised吃惊的（通常指人感到吃惊），形容词作表语，故填surprised。

40．句意：你知道昨天那边发生事情了吗？根据happen发生，根据yesterday可知是过去时态；故填 happened。

41．snakes

【解析】

句意：我在草地上看到两条蛇。根据句意可知，这里考查名词snake，空前有two，“两条”，故这里填名词的复数形式snakes。

42．ants

【解析】

句意：蚂蚁在爬树，也许要下雨了。根据句意和汉语意思可知，这里考查名词ant，意为“蚂蚁”，空后be动词用了are，故主语为复数的，应填ants。

43．dry

【解析】

句意：多喝水因为天气太干燥了。根据句意和单词的汉语意思可知，这里考查dry，是一个形容词，意为“干燥的”，在句中作表语。故填dry。

44．without

【解析】

句意：没有水和空气人类就不能存活。根据句意和所给的汉语意思可知，这里考查without没有，是一个介词，后面跟名词作宾语。

45．chalk

【解析】

句意：这个男孩用一支粉笔在墙上画了一张画。根据句意和所给单词的汉语意思可知，这里考查名词chalk，“粉笔”。

46．to get

47．to chat

48．replied

49．to see

50．following

51．made

52．took

53．calling

54．to leave

55．riding

【解析】

46．句意：从学校到家骑自行车你花多长时间？根据it takes sb to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间；故填to get。

47．句意：当他遇到他的老同学，他停下来和她聊天。根据stop doing sth停止做某事，stop to do sth停下来去做某事；根据When he met his old classmate,可知是停下来去聊天；故填to chat。

48．句意：王老师又问这个问题，但是没人回答。根据asked可知是过去时态；故填replied。

49．句意：在他的房间里看到一个陌生人，他们很惊讶。根据be surprised to do sth惊讶的做某事；故填to see。

50．句意：我们的老师直到下周一才回来。根据following接下来的，形容词修饰名词Monday；故填Monday。

51．句意：

当他移动的时候，他发出像汽车的声音。根据When he moved可知是过去时态；故填made。

52．句意：那天晚些时候，他们带那只狗到我家。根据Later that day可知是过去时态；故填took。

53．句意：辛迪，你能听见有人在叫我的名字吗？根据hear sb do sth听见某人做过某事，hear sb doing sth听见某人在做某事；根据句意可知是听见有人在叫我的名字吗，故填calling。

54．句意：我们的班长通常是我们班最后一个离开学校。根据句子结构，可知用不定式做宾补；故填to leave。

55．句意：桑迪很高兴在农村骑马。根据have fun doing sth高兴做某事；故填riding。

【点睛】

see sb /sth do sth看见某人某物做过某事，例如：I often saw him play football.我经常看见他踢足球。 see sb/sth doing sth看见某人某物在做某事，例如： I see him playing football

when I go to the playground.当我去操场时，我看见他在踢足球。同样用法的单词还有hear/notice/find等。

56． no more

57． showed to

58． Is anything

59． isn’t anything

60． No isn’t

【解析】

56．句意：姑娘们不再害怕了。题意：改为同义句。not…any more：不在…；意思和“no

more”一样；结合句意、题意和提示可知填

。

57．句意：他给我看了他的新电脑。题意：改为同义句。短语show sb. sth.=show sth. to

sb.：把…给某人看，把某物展示给某人。结合句意、题意和提示可知填

。

58．句意：书中有一些关于动物的有趣之处。题意：改为一般疑问句。There be句型的陈述句改为一般疑问句时，把be动词提前，句中有some或something要改为any或anything。结合句意、题意和提示可知填

ng。

59．句意：路上没有什么不寻常的事。题意：改为同义句。nothing=not anything；结合句意、题意和提示可知填’t

ng

。

60．句意：他不是学生吗？题意：回答：是的，他不是。本句是否定一般疑问句。在回答否定一般疑问句时需注意：若事实是肯定的，用yes回答，翻译成“不”；若事实是否定的，就用no来回答，注意前后形式要保持一致，即肯定形式：Yes,主语+be/助动词/情态动词。/否定形式：No，主语+be/助动词/情态动词+not。Isn’t he a student?（他不是学生吗？）的否定回答：No，he isn’t.(

是的，他不是。)

结合句意、题意和提示可知填

2. isn’t

。

61．working

62．telling

63．shouted

64．cry

65．plays

66．takes

67．arrived

68．shocked

69．discovered

70．would be

【解析】

【分析】

这篇短文主要介绍了一对好朋友在一家超市工作生活的情况，随着老板获得自己的第一次比赛胜利，他们认为自己的生活也变得好起来了。

61．句意：她们是最好的朋友，他们都喜欢一起工作。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，故答案为working。

62．句意：她们喜欢讲笑话和在电视上看喜剧节目。根据and后面的watching判断，此处考查like doing sth.的用法，故答案为telling。

63．句意：他对莎拉大喊大叫，结果使她哭了起来。made是make的过去式，从而判断主句的时态也应为一般过去时，故答案为shouted。

64．句意：他对莎拉大喊大叫，结果使她哭了起来。make后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，故答案为cry。

65．句意：他每周打三次网球，并参加多次网球比赛。联系本句的时间状语“three times a

week”一周三次，可知本句描述的是经常性的动作，故用一般现在时态。主语he是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数，填plays。

66．句意：他每周打三次网球，并参加多次网球比赛。and连接的是并列句，前后时态一致，注意动词三单的使用，故答案为takes。

67．句意：有一天，陈先生像往常一样来到工作岗位。根据本句的时间状语“one day”，可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。故答案为arrived。

68．句意：联系上下文，可知此处指的是这两个女孩很震惊。主语是动作的承受者，故用被动语态的形式。缺少过去分词，故答案为shocked。

69．句意：在这一天结束的时候，她们发现了陈先生心情好的原因。短文是在讲述过去发生的故事，从上下文也可以看出句子的时态为一般过去时，故答案为discovered。

70．句意：凯蒂和莎拉认为从现在开始在这个超市工作，生活将要变得好多了。结合语境可知，本句描述的是站在过去角度看将来要发生的动作，故用过去将来时态。答案为would be。

【点睛】

由于本题已经给出所需单词，完成比较简单。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据上下文及时间状语，主语的人称与数，判断出动词的时态和数的变化，然后进行适当的词形变换，完成阅读注意动词，名词等，一般要有词形变化，注意主谓语数的一致问题。而介词则没有词形变化。在叙事性短文中，谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态，说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。

71．Li Hui was afraid of snakes before. Yesterday she read a book about snakes. She knew many

interesting things about snakes. Some snakes are poisonous but some are not. And she found that

snakes are a kind of useful animals. Now she is not afraid of snakes and begins to like them. She

thinks that snakes are helpful to mankind. So people should protect snakes and don’t kill them or

eat them.

【解析】

本文属于材料作文，讲述李慧以前怕蛇，但是通过她对蛇的了解后她不怕蛇了，并喜欢上了蛇。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。

亮点说明：这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别使用一些亮点词句，如be afraid of, poisonous, a kind

of, begin to do, be helpful to等。增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。

【点睛】

写作时可以从以下几个方面做起：

认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求，抓住要点，词数符合要求。

构思提纲。有了提纲，我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的，而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥，因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。

初写短文。一切都准备就绪，就可以动笔写作了，在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确

性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词，使句子衔接自然。

修改润。修改润是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，格式是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。