called的用法和例句

called的用法和例句

一、called 的用法和意义

在英语中，单词 "called" 通常作为动词的过去分词形式出现，并具有多种用法和意义。本文将介绍 "called" 在不同语境下的使用方式和相关例句。

二、描述名称或称呼

1. 用于给人或事物命名

In many cultures, parents often spend much time choosing a suitable name for their

newborn baby. They want to give their child a meaningful and unique name that reflects

the family's values and hopes for their future.

2. 用于介绍职位或头衔

As the CEO of a successful company, John is often referred to as "Mr. Smith." This

title signifies his authority and leadership within the organization.

3. 用于指代特定地方或建筑物

The famous landmark in Paris, commonly called "Eiffel Tower," attracts millions of

tourists every year. Its intricate ironwork and stunning views make it an iconic symbol of

France.

4. 用于标明称号或别名

William Shakespeare, also called "The Bard," is considered one of the greatest

playwrights in history. His works have had a profound influence on English literature.

三、引述、援引某人说过的话或写过的东西

1. 援引言论

In his speech, the president quoted Martin Luther King Jr., saying, "I have a dream

that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by

the color of their skin but by the content of their character."

2. 引述书籍或研究成果

Professor Johnson's latest study calls upon previous research conducted in the field

of psychology. He states, "These findings provide further evidence to support our

hypothesis that environmental factors play a crucial role in human behavior."

3. 引述媒体报道

The news article called attention to the increasing number of endangered species

around the world. It stated, "According to recent reports, over 1,000 species are now at

risk of extinction due to deforestation and climate change."

四、要求某人到某处或与某人发生互动

1. 请求参加会议或活动

The HR department called all employees to attend a mandatory meeting regarding

the new company policies and procedures. Attendance is required for all staff members.

2. 邀请朋友或亲人共度时光

Sarah called her best friend and asked if she would like to go hiking on the weekend.

They hadn't seen each other for a long time and were eager to catch up while enjoying

nature.

3. 索取帮助、支援或合作

The charity organization called upon volunteers to assist in their mission of

providing food and shelter for homeless individuals during the winter months. People

from all walks of life responded with kindness and generosity.

五、总结

使用单词 "called" 可以用于描述名称或称呼，引述他人的话语或研究成果，以及要求某人到场或参与某种活动。掌握这些用法，有助于提高我们在英语交流中的表达能力和理解能力。当然，在实际运用时，需要根据具体上下文和语境情况来确定最佳的表达方式。在日常学习和交流中，我们可以尝试使用 "called" 进一步扩展自己的词汇量和语言技能。