blame的用法与搭配有哪些使用方法Blame的意思是:职责责备、归咎于.…,blame sb/sth for sth是因为某事职责某人的意思,blame sth on sb/sth是把某事归咎于某事/某人的意思。
blame的用法与搭配 有哪些使用方法lblame的用法
1
.用作名词,通常是不可数名词,注意以下它与不同 动词和介词搭配:
He put [laid, cast, charged] all the blame on me.他把一 切都归咎于我。
We were ready to take [bear, accept, get] the blame for
what had happened.我们准备对所发生的事负责。
2
She blamed me for the failure.=She blamed the failure on
me.她把失败归咎于我。
虽为及物动词(可以带宾语),但在表示被动意义时,
它通常用主动形式。如:
Nobody is to blame fo门t.这谁也不怨。
Which driver was to blame for the accident?这事是哪位
司机的责任?
2blame的搭配Blame既可作名词,也可作动词。它的固定搭配有很 多种,常与介词for, on搭配使用。
当它作名词时,意为过失、责备、归咎等。
1. Accept/bear/take the blame for sth:对某事负责任.
Tom is ready to take the blame for the failure of the trail
run.
2. Put/lay the blame for sth on sb:将某事归咎于某人.
Tom is trying to lay the blame on himself.
当它作动词时,是及物动词,意为责备/归咎某人,常 用的搭配有以下几种:
1. Blame sb (for sth):(因某事而)责备或指责某人。
Tom always blame Ada for some little business.
2. Blame sb for doing sth:责备某人做了某事。Tom is afraid
of being blamed for making mistakes.
3. Be to blame for sth:应为某事承当责任.这个句型 不能用被动语态。Tom was not to blame for the failure of the
trail run.
4. Blame sth on sb:把某事归咎于某人。Tom blamed the
failure of the trail run on himself.
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