初中英语高频考点词汇demonstrate、exhibit和reveal的区别
demonstrate、exhibit和reveal是初中英语经常考察的词汇。但是因为三者都有“展示”的意思,所以大家有时候都不知道该用哪一个词,在使用时会经常弄混淆。现从它们的词义表述来进行区分。
trate指用实例说明,展示,目的是告诉别人如何使用或操作。
如:
He demonstrateed how to use the new computer.
t指公开的展示,特别是展示值得观赏的东西。
如:
she exhibi t her paintings at agallery.
:显示","揭示"reveal的对象一般原来是隐藏或隐秘不为人所知的。
如:
The company is set to reveal its new product this afternoon.
一道英语中考题解析带你了解“-ed”和“-ing”结尾词汇的用法
英语中考原題:
The story___me, that is,I am___at the___story.
A surprise, surprising; surprised
B surprises, surprised; surprised
C. surprise, surprised; surprising
D. surprises,surprised; surprising
答案:D
有这么一类词,它们在使用过程中,有着明确的分工:
surprising, interesting,boring令人…的,主语是物thing(或修饰thing)
surprised,interested,bored感到…的,主语是人
一、
1)surprised 形容词,意思是“感到惊讶的”。
主语是人,出自主观感受
常用结构:be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊讶
We were surprised at his arrival(到达)be surprised to do sth 做某事而感到惊讶
She was surprised to find her handbag missing.
be surprised + that从句 因...而惊讶
I was surprised that these houses stay up for such a long time.让我惊讶的是,这些房子呆这么长时间。
2)surprising 形容词,意思是“令人感到惊讶的”。主语是物,或是修饰物。这里在记忆时,可以形象的去记忆,物的英语是thing,所以-ing要用于物相关的。
a surprising look 一个令人吃惊的表情
二、
1)bored指人(自己感觉)很无聊,出自主观感受的。
如:
I got bored 自己感到很无聊。
2)boring指物或修饰物
如:
The game is boring
三、
1)interested
有被动意义,意为“感兴趣的”,其主语或修饰的名词只能是人,其后常接介词in或动词不定式
2))interesting
“有趣的”,主语是物或修饰物
练习:
work is___,So I often feel____
A bored; boring B. boring; boring
C boring, bored D bored; bored
答案:C
she is___ at the___news
A. surprising; surprising
B. surprised, surprised
C. surprising, surprised
D. surprised; surprising
答案:D
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