泛读教程第一册课后练习题含答案

泛读教程第一册课后练习题含答案

简介

泛读教程是一系列适合初学者的英语阅读教材，它涵盖了各种主题、难度和风格的文章，并提供了阅读理解测试和词汇练习。本文是泛读教程第一册的课后练习题，旨在帮助学生巩固所学的词汇和阅读技巧。

阅读理解练习题

Passage 1

Cats have a reputation for being independent and aloof,

but as any cat owner knows, this is far from the truth. Cats

can be very affectionate and sociable, and they generally

enjoy human interaction. Unlike dogs, however, cats express

their emotions more subtly and in a less overt manner.

1. What is the reputation cats have according to the

passage? Are they actually like this?

2. What is the mn difference between cats and dogs

when it comes to expressing emotions?

3. Do cats like human interaction?

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Passage 2

The world’s largest coral reef system, the Great Barrier

Reef off the coast of Australia, is suffering greatly due to

climate change. While tourists flock to the reef to marvel at

its beauty, rising sea temperatures are causing widespread

coral bleaching, which in turn is destroying the delicate

ecosystem. Many scientists are calling for urgent action to

reduce greenhouse gas emissions in order to save this iconic

natural wonder.

1. What is the Great Barrier Reef? Where is it located?

2. What is causing the widespread coral bleaching?

3. What is the consequence of coral bleaching on the

Great Barrier Reef?

Passage 3

As the coronavirus pandemic swept across the globe in 2020,

many businesses were forced to close and employees were ld

off or furloughed. The economic impact of the pandemic has

been felt worldwide, with some industries suffering more than

others. However, there have also been opportunities for

innovation and growth, particularly in industries related to

healthcare, technology and e-commerce.

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1. What was the effect of the coronavirus pandemic on

businesses and employees?

2. Which industries have suffered the most as a result

of the pandemic? Which ones have flourished?

3. What opportunities have arisen as a result of the

pandemic?

词汇练习题

以下是一些单词和短语，与上述阅读练习中的文章有关。请将每个单词或短语的中文意思写在括号内。

1. aloof （疏远的）

2. delicate （精细的）

3. furlough （临时解雇）

4. greenhouse gas emissions （温室气体排放）

5. innovation （创新）

6. overt manner （公开方式）

7. subtle （微妙的）

8. widespread （普遍的）

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参考答案

阅读理解练习题

Passage 1

1. Cats have a reputation for being independent and

aloof, but as any cat owner knows, this is far from the

truth. Cats can be very affectionate and sociable, and

they generally enjoy human interaction. Unlike dogs,

however, cats express their emotions more subtly and in

a less overt manner.

2. Cats express their emotions more subtly and in a

less overt manner.

3. Yes.

Passage 2

1. The Great Barrier Reef is the world’s largest

coral reef system. It is located off the coast of

Australia.

2. Rising sea temperatures.

3. Destroying the delicate ecosystem.

Passage 3

1. Many businesses were forced to close and employees

were ld off or furloughed.

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2. Many industries have suffered as a result of the

pandemic, particularly those related to travel and

entertnment. Healthcare, technology and e-commerce have

flourished.

3. Opportunities for innovation and growth,

particularly in industries related to healthcare,

technology and e-commerce.

词汇练习题

1. 疏远的

2. 精细的

3. 临时解雇

4. 温室气体排放

5. 创新

6. 公开方式

7. 微妙的

8. 普遍的

以上是泛读教程第一册课后练习题的答案。希望这些练习能够帮助学生们巩固所学的知识并提高阅读能力。

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