英语作文中常用高分短语词组词语搭配

英语作文中常用高分短语词组词语搭配

英语写作中100个使用频率较高的词语搭配

1．随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of

economy

2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable

improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and

challenges

5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social

development

7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw

public attention 8．不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no

denying that…

9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12．一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…

13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, /

Personally,

14．就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16．双方的论点 argument on both sides

17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role

in…

18．对…必不可少 be indispensable to …

19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

20．…也不例外…be no exception

21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects

on…

22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the

disadvantages.

23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of

achievement

26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29．经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/

consideration

31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

35．打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

36．综合素质 comprehensive quality

37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

40. 应当承认 Admittedly,

41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45．因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）

46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48．环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally

friendly

49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science

and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different

attitudes towards this issue 52．支持前/后种观点的人 people /

those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion 53．有/ 提供如下理由/

证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social

competition

58．眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

59．长远利益. interest in the long run

60．…有其自身的优缺点…has its merits and demerits/

advantages and disadvantages

61．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions

and avoid unfavorable ones

62．取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the

dregs.

63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/

information

65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep

abreast with

the latest development of …

66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.

67．…的健康发展 the healthy development of …

68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.

No garden without weeds.

69．对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.

70．重视 attach great importance to…

71．社会地位 social status

72．把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

73．扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

74．身心两方面 both physically and mentally

75．有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

77. 可以取代“think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue,

insist, hold the opinion/ belief that

78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden

79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.

80．与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.

82．代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of

83．经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold

water

84．提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

86．毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

87．增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding

88．充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and

prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

92．适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of

society

93．实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream

come true

94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:

95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with

96．其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place

97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover,

Furthermore

98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,

99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,

100．我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.

雅思写作词法专用替换一览表(考前必备)

动词替换集锦

做：do=exercise, practice, perform

(做法：behavior=exercise, practice, performance)

对…有益处：be good for.=do good to

=be beneficial to

=be advantageous to

=be conducive to

对…有害处：be harmful/bad for

=be detrimental to

=be disadvantageous to

=be pernicious to

集中精力于：focus on=A devote oneself to

dedicate oneself to

commit oneself to

=B engage oneself in

employ oneself in

认为：think =A argue, assert, contend, claim

=B maintain, note

=C hold the viewpoint that

hold the standpoint that

hold the perspective that

=D harbour an idea/opinion that

embrace a view that

(观点：viewpoint， standpoint，perspective )

反对：be against=reject, object, oppose

=be opposed to

=become hostile to

支持：support=take sides with

=advocate

=lend support to

=sing high praise of

导致：lead to=trigger

=result in, bring about, contribute to

=give rise to, give birth to, be responsible for

(归咎于：be ascribed to=be attributed to)

看到（see），读到(read)，学到(learn)=接触到make contact

with=have access to=be accessible to

=暴露于be exposed to=gain exposure to

=获得obtain=attain=acquire

发展(develop)，提高(increase)，改善(improve)

=A 及物动词组 promote, advance, enhance, reinforce

名词 promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement

=B 不及物动词 rocket, boom, flourish, prosper

有：负面含义：suffer, run high risk of

Has

正面含义：boast, embrace

中性含义：face=be faced with=be possessed of

面临，面对：be faced with=be encountered with=be poised

on the brink of

破坏：destroy, damage=A decompose, destruct

=B endanger, threaten

=C impair, decimate, deteriorate

=D exercise/practice/perform damage/danger…upon

阻碍：limit=A restrict, restrain, constrict, constrain

=B obstacle, barricade

=C smother, curb

=D hinder, impede

下结论：make a conclusion=A draw a conclusion that

reach a conclusion that

arrive at a conclusion that

=B hammer a conclusion that

crystallize a conclusion that

使用：use=employ, apply, adopt,=resort to

解决：solve=A address

handle

tackle

B deal with

Cope with

减轻：reduce=A lessen, lighten, lower

=B mitigate, alleviate

=C decrease, degrade

形容词替换集锦

难的：difficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny

不e

重要的：important=crucial, critical, essential, vital

=be importance=be of cruciality=be of criticality= be of

essentiality=be of vitality

巨大的：large=enormous, tremendous, considerable,

appreciable

可或缺的：necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoidabl

正确的（correct）=仔细的(careful)=arduous=assiduous

有道理的：reasonable=rational and plausible

吸引人的：attractive=inviting and appealing

足够的：adequate and sufficient

很多，许多：A a wealth of

a flood of

vast arrays of

B a tremendous(enormous/considerable/appreciable)

amount(number/sum) of

更，越来越：more and more

=A 更+ 具体名词（比如钱，人数等） a

growing/increasing/climbing number/amount/sum of

抽象名词（比如影响，重要性）growing/increasing/climbing

=B 更+形容词 growingly/increasingly/climbingly

=C 更+动词 to a larger extent

名词替换集锦

日常生活：daily lives=day-to-day lives

=everyday lives

因素：cause, reason=factor, determinant

联系：relationship(relate A to B)

=connection(connect A to B )

=association(associate A to B)

优点：advantage=benefit=superiority=merit

=favorable aspects/respects/perspectives

=undesirable aspects/respects/perspectives

disadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency

=unfavorable aspects/respects/perspectives

=undesirable aspects/respects/perspectives

介词替换集锦

在…方面:in …ways=in …aspects/respects/perspectives

用…方法：in…ways=in…fashion=in …manner

of=necessary to

without=free from

about=concerning=related to

IELTS写作常用句型与过渡词语

WRITTEN BY Tian Jixin

①【常见开篇句】

1) With the rapid /growing ,

more /

(e.g. With the considerable improvement in building industry,

more and more structures are being erected to set the people's

minds at ease.)

2) Recently, sth./the has been brought to

popular attention/ has become the focus of public concern.

(e.g. Recently, the problem of unemployment has been

brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels

place it on the agenda as the first matter.)

3) One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause

increasing concern

(e.g. One of the universal issues that draw (cause) growing

concern is whether it is wise of man to have invented the

automobile.)

4) In the past few years, there has been a boom/sharp

growth/

(e.g. In the past ten years, there has been a sharp decline in

the number of species.)

5) Nowadays, more/most important/dangerous for our

(e.g. Nowadays, most dangerous for our society is the

tendency to take advantage

of each other in political circles.)

6) According to the information given in the table/graph, we

can

7) As can be seen from the table/graph/figure, there is a

marked increase

/decline/favorable (an unfavorable) change in.

8) As we can see from the table/graph/figure above,

drastic/considerable/ great changes have taken ver

the period of (年份)to...( 年份) 9) The table/graph

shows that there is a(n) declining/increasing trend

of ...(年份) to...(年份)

10) Anyone who takes a closer look at the data in the

table/graph can be surprised to

11) It is a traditional in our society.

(e.g. It is a traditional practice for young people to be

financially dependent on their parents for anything like marriage

and housing.)

12) It has long been considered only right and (in

China.)

(e.g. It has long been considered only right and

proper/perfectly justified for the old to assume full responsibility

for the growth of the young.)

13) As things usually go against sb.'s will, his original

intention

(e.g. As things usually go against man's will, his original

intention was to change the way people lived by inventing the

internal combustion engine. Indeed, its birth has greatly

enhanced their enjoyment of life, especially in traveling and

transporting. But its dark side is presenting a growing worry to

our society.)

14) The current if approached from the

opposite angle,

(e.g. The current situation of our reforms is political structure,

if approached from the opposite angle, reveals that much of the

achievement is far from satisfactory. For example,...)

15) seems (not) to be getting on

smoothly/just as one

(e.g. Everything about the economic reform seems to be

getting on just as our government wishes in China.)

16) To sb.'s mind/In sb.'s eye(s), sth.

(e.g. In the eyes of the public, official corruption means

taking bribes,. ..But such corruption comes in many different

forms.)

17) No one would 或Everyone would agree

(e.g. 见例2)

18) When it (sth.), most people (the public)

maintain(s)/contend(s)

(e.g. When it comes to fake commodities, every consumer

has much anger to pour upon them.)

19) Now it is widely

(e.g. Now it is widely believed that examinations are the best

possible measure for the selection of the qualified.)

20) A public debate has arisen as to/

(e.g. A public debate has arisen as to whether one should

step forward bravely in the event of crime.)

21) All that sth. has done for our society seems like a big step

forward in the

right/wrong direction, but it has also brought along with it a

great worry /(the average people.)

(sth.: cloning, the reform in managerial structures, etc.)

22) The birth/has made an enormous/essential

difference to ...But it does not

(e.g. The birth of the computer has made a radical difference

to the human progress. But it does not mean that this wonder

does no threat to our society.)

23) Sth. has changed the way our But its

bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side.

(sth.: the genetic engineering, etc.)

24) are going on to our advantage, but a long

cool look at ...

(e.g. Things about the reform in state enterprises are not

going on to the most workers' But a long cool look

at this move reveals that it will produce some substantial benefits

to our nation in a long run.)

25) No/Little

(e.g.［There is］ Little doubt that the traditional schooling

has contributed much to our But some

grave defects in it begin to stand out against the modern times.)

26) What does sth. mean?

27) How/Why does sth. affect our life?

28) What is it like ?

(e.g. What is it like to have lost all confidence in oneself?)

29) What would our society be like if there were no…?

(e.g. What would our society be like if there were no public

morals?)

30) Should we put sth. above sth. else?或Should we attach

as much weight to A as to B?

(e.g. Should we put intellectual development above moral

education?)

31) Sth. is often referred to as/

(e.g. Corrupt officials are often referred to as the most

dangerous borers in our government bodies, who are nibbling

away the healthy organism of our party by dishonest means.)

32) (Doing) Sth. is just the /is /is

/

(e.g. Life in the middle of marriage is often compared to wire

walking, for in the early years spouses attract each other and in

late years they need each other.)

33) Sth. what sth. else

(e.g. An individual human existence is to the human society

what a river is to the ocean, small and busy rushing past rocks at

first, but gradually growing wider and quieter until it becomes

merged in the ocean in the end.)

34) To/For/With most people/sb., sth.

(e.g. To dishonest people, a friend means a target or an

object that is of some use to them at present or in the future.)

35)Sth. is the symbol/mark//is /is

(e.g. If selling one's sex is the mark of degeneration, selling

one's power is

equivalent to committing crime.)

36) Suppose//Let's suppose/assume/imagine

(that)...

(e.g. Suppose, by any chance, you heartily disagree with

anything that is going on about you, you are less likely to stay on

the good side of people around you.)

37) We often find ourselves caught/involved in a dilemma

(e.g. We often find ourselves caught in a dilemma whether

we should reach for the bear's paw or for the shark's fin/whether

to )

38)If/In case/In the it is /a better

course /sb. has no choice/option/alternative /all we

want to know

(e.g. In the event that you fall in a love river, all we want to

know is how you will swim in it, as you are no longer a fisherman.)

39) Unfortunately, sth. may affect sb.'s life to the point

(e.g. Unfortunately, the desire to be well thought of affects

one's life to the point where he is reluctant to say no to anyone

else regarding anything.)

40)In our life, there often appears such an occasion

/ (或it often happens that..)

(e.g. In our daily life, there appears such an occasion when

we drink success to our work in one field but, at the same time,

begin to do great damage to other fields.)

41)“...” That is how one of the great

minds/scientists/writers

(e.g. “Happiness, like an old friend, is inclined to drop in

unexpectedly— when you're working hard on something else.”

That is how a famous writer once remarked on happiness.)

42) One of the great sociologists/psychologists has said:” ...

“

(e.g. The great classical ballerina Anna Pavlova has said: “No

one can arrive from being talented alone. God gives talent; work

transforms talent into genius.” In )

43)“...” Such is the accurate exposition/exposure

of...frequently over heard in public.

(e.g. “Public morals are declining day by day.” Such is the

correct exposure of the dark side of our society.)

44) How often nowadays we hear such

remarks/complaints/words as this “...” or “...”

(e.g. How often nowadays we hear such complaints from

officials as this “I have too many social engagements to carry

out” or “I have too many social engagements to carry out” or

“I have to bear too many titles for our society”! Don't be misled

by the complaints of this kind!)

45) One of the great men once

(e.g. A gifted American psychologist once said that it is an

illusion to believe in the Sunday-school truth—more comfort,

more happiness.)

46) Once in a newspaper/magazine, I hit upon the report

(e.g. Once in a newspaper, I hit upon the news that a quick

witted policeman spotted a suspect's spittle in the street blotted

it up and ran a DNA test on it which led to the man's arrest for a

murder. This case best counts as a practical application of the

DNA technique.)

47) One day, I happened to witness the incident as

(e.g. 略)

48) The scientific studies/statistics show/

(e.g. The latest scientific studies show that, if one's mind

catches hold of something and does not let it go, it is useless to

argue with the mind in this condition. This finding further

confirms that a modern man is apt to get anxious and depressed.)

49) Every weekend sees sb.

(e.g. Every weekend sees Ms Song, my roommate, wolf down

her dinner and hurry out with her boy friend.)

50) According to the recent

survey/poll/questionnaire/statistics, there is/

(e.g. According to a recent survey made in a certain university,

there are 43.8 percent of male students and 38.3 percent of

female students either facing problems with nutrition or having

to miss classes because of illness each term.)

②【常见段首句】

1)According to/In the opinion (eye) of/From the viewpoint of

some (those) people, the issue in

(e.g. In the opinion of some old people, traditional modes of

thought are the touchstone by which to tell good from bad.)

2)

fatuated) some people

(e.g. Haunted with sad memories, some people are apt to

take a gloomy view on life.)

3) In (the) event (face/case/course/time/view) of... some

(e.g. In the course of human struggle for survival, quite a few

people always direct their eyes to its dark side.)

4) As is stated

to a

(shown/suggested/listed/illustrated)

recent (the latest) report in./According

Hit

(Confronted/Faced/Seized/Stuck/Haunted/Cursed/Overcome/In(survey/questionnaire/study/scientific research), the issue in

(there are quite a lot of )

(e.g. As is shown in a recent questionnaire, there are a large

number of people who express greater dissatisfaction than

satisfaction at the general mood of society.)

5) In our daily life (activities/social contact)/In reality/Actually,

man y people respond/react to the issue in

(e.g. In reality, most people respond to evil-doing by

avoiding it whenever possible.)

6) A good case in point is (can be best provided by)

(e.g. A good case in point is that of a businessman who

makes money by fair means or foul.

7) Just consider/think of the matter/

(e.g. Just consider the matter of raising flowers that are

delicate and sensitive to watering.)

8) In the for example, there

(e.g. In the course of coping with worries in life, for example,

there is an art to what way you take.)[HJ*4/7]

9) for example(或Take, for example,..) A

(e.g. Take foot racing (for example), it is a sport in which

endurance and strong finish is often more important.)

10) As a (n) example (of...)/illustration (of...)/case in point, let's

take/see/consider/

11) Awareness of the matter in question is one thing/only the

beginning(或the first step), but more important to us is the

step/the question of how to (cope with/do with it)…

(e.g. Awareness of the harmfulness of superstition is only the

first step, but more important to our nation is the step of how to

clear it out of our society.)

12) There is no easy (perfect/universal/two-bird-one-stone/happiest) method (short-cut/solution/remedy/way) at

hand, an put us on the right way (in the correct direction)

to our final goal/destination (...are/is worth trying out in our

work.)

(e.g. There is no easy short-cut to removal of superstition,

but the following measures/suggestions can put our

determination in the right direction.)

13) There is no better/sounder time to take

steps/measures/action than right now, for no chance will be

greater than the one we are offered.(e.g. 略)

14) It is obvious (evident/clear/no surprising/high

time/hoped/suggested), therefore, that all-out

(constant/great/cooperative/further/genuine/substantial/considerable/persistent)

to.../)

(e.g. It is evident, therefore, that constant efforts should be

directed to the ecological balance.)

15) Therefore/Obviously/No doubt/Clearly, to...is not a(n)

goal/aim to achieve in one step/move/go(或is no easy job/task),

and to achieve in one stp/move/ go(或is no easy job/task), and

it requires/involves/entails special/proper/all possible

means/efforts/measures/remedies.

(e.g. Therefore, to eradicate this inherent weakness from our

society is not a goal to reach in one move, and it requires special

efforts.)

16)When/If I would /would rather

(not).../will do as follows.

(e.g. If asked to find the way out of the danger these

depraved practices have created,

I would rather live a simple life than go along with any others

in their evil deeds.)

17) To...I might as well cite my own experience.

(e.g. To draw out of others more valuable opinions upon the

problem, I might as well cite my own experience.)

18)

(e.g. If I were thrown into the freedom to make my choice

among the styles of surviving,

If I were thrown/put/involved in (to) the

context/background/situation/the state of making my choice, I

efforts should be made

(exerted/used/bent/put forth) to ...(或should be directed

I would live like this:)

19) Faced with/I resolve/

(e.g. Faced with the challenge from the future life, I resolve

firmly to perfect myself in the aspects as follows.)

20) As far as I am concerned, I will/(e.g. 略)

21) If sth. is allowed to take its course, it will be sure/bound

to bring

about/leave/entail

effects/consequences/influences. (e.g. 略)

22) There are sure/believed/supposed to be some

good/bad/beneficial/harmful effects/consequences/influences.

(e.g. 略)

23) Come what may, it has given rise to several

adverse/wholesome effects. (e.g. 略)

24) What merits our special/increasing attention/concern,

therefore, is a number of effects/influences sth. has

produced/exerted.

(e.g. What merits our primary concern, therefore, is a variety

of effects the bad practices in our Party have produced.)

25) The influence/effect/has not been

confined/()

(e.g. The influence of our outlook on life has not been

confined to any particular aspect of social life. Instead, it has left

its mark on every facet of our society.)

26) From the analyses of it is not hard for one to

arrive at/come to/reach/draw/assert/deduce/confirm the

(或...to

distinguish/see the direction )

(e.g. From the analyses of causes for divorces, it is not hard

desired

(unexpected/grave/immediate/reverse/disastrous/far-re aching)

for us to draw the conclusion that the divorce rates will go up

steadily under the current circumstances.)

27) If one continues to cast an indifferent eye on/to turn a

deaf ear to/ to be blind to/to overlook the problem, things are

sure to go from bad to worse. 或If one is in real earnest in giving

all his attention/concern to the problem/matter, things are

bound to go from good to better/from bad to good. A

(e.g. If the governments at all levels are in earnest in giving

their special concern to the problem of unemployment, things

are more than likely to go from bad to good.)

28)Thus it can be seen from the above that (doing) sth.

means much/a great deal/lots more than itself.

(e.g. Thus it can be seen that nourishing honesty in

government bodies means much more than itself.)

29) The significance of (doing) sth. is embodied/reflected in

the following respects.

(e.g. 略)

30) Obviously/Evidently/Clearly/No

(will add

doubt, sth. will

contribute life/color/variety/new

meanings/)

(e.g. Clearly, the afforestation drive will contribute much to

our living environment.)

31) Of the two things in question, I prefer/favor/give more

weight to/endorse the first (second)/the former (latter). (e.g. 略)

32)If it is up to me to make a choice (between both), I would

(e.g. If it were up to me to make a choice between both in

the event of betrayal of one's country, I would rather choose

death over life.)

33) Since neither of the two things can be /work

effectively / come (the required standard), the

best/only/ideal course open to sb.

(e.g. Since neither of the two measures can be perfect in the

solution to the problem of cheating in exams, the best course

open to us is to combine the two measures with other possible

solutions.)

34) In view of the fact that there are obvious/serious

drawbacks/weakness e s in either of the things in question, I

(或insist/maintain/h )

(e.g. In view of the fact that there are serious drawbacks in

either of the suggestions, I insist that full play should be given to

each other's advantages for our purpose.)

35)As seen from the above comparison, the first (second)

thing is prefer able/more favorable (desirable) (或the

first/second thing has more to recommend it), but it should suck

advantage out of the other for the sake of perfection.(e.g. 略) 36)

From the above comparison and contrast, anyone can

safely/reasonably

(e.g. ...that travelling by car can offer him a greater privilege

(chance) of getting to know natural conditions and social

customs of places on his way.)

37) When the advantages and disadvantages (the pros and

cons of both are weighed in (on the /in the

), don't you think/(agree )?

(e.g. in terms of actual results, don't you agree that

the latter is a better way of learning?)

38) Therefore/In conclusion/To sum up, it is because of the

unique/substantial/manifold advantages/superiority

offered/ (e.g. In brief, it is because of the

substantial advantages held by the perfection of supervision that

the public places high hopes on it.)

39) As things stand, in fact/substance, nothing can be

compared with B

in ...

(e.g. it is not without defects.)

(e.g. As things stand, in fact, nothing can be compared with

the crackdown o f corrupt officials in arousing the enthusiasm of

the masses, although it is not without defects.)

40) T rue/Admittedly/Indeed, there are still imperfections in

B, but its

strong/bright side is what one needs badly.(e.g. 略)

41) The most pressing question/task/problem/issue/matter

for us to tackle , in my opinion/in fact, is...

(e.g. The most pressing task for us to tackle, in my opinion,

is to find new ways of making best of water resources now

available.)

42) Our efforts/concern/attention/interest should be

(e.g. Our efforts should be directed to what should be done

to reverse the t rend.)

43) What we really/badly need

(e.g. What we really need now is to accept any suggestion

conducive to the solution of the problem.)

44) It is high time (that)...

(e.g. It is high time that we made our minds open to new,

different ideas about it

and that we started to take some practical measures so as

not to leave it to continue its course until it runs wide.)

45) Then/On the basis of the above refutation,

(next)?

(e.g. ...how to lift ourselves out of the passive situation?...how

to repair the damage man has done to the environment?...what

can be done about the present trend of blind faith in things

foreign.)

46) So, I feel

(e.g. So, I feel strongly that the recent trend of superstition

reflects a credibility crisis hanging over the country.)

47) In my opinion/To my mind, nothing

(e.g. To my mind, nothing is more important than the need

to know right from wrong.)

48) If our first reaction to this wrong thinking/practice is just

a retort on it, our true/ultimate

(e.g. ...is to make/put right such illusion/practice.)

49) Nowhere in history has the problem/issue/illusion/trend

(e.g. ...so critical/hinder some that there is a growing

awareness of the

urge/necessity to abandon the belief that man can always

conquer nature.)

50) Now (that)/he focus of our concern/argument

should be switched

(e.g. Now that the issue is too obvious to need further

refutation, the focus of our argument should be switched over to

intensifying the concept of water shortage among the people.)

51) I am of the opinion/point/

(e.g. I am of the view that China's future is bright but the road

to success is not smooth.)

52)To my mind/From my point of view/In my opinion,

depend s

(e.g. To my mind, whether money may bring us happiness or

evils depends on how we get it and how we use it.)

53) Anyway/Anyhow/In any case, is a difficult

question to answer (remains to be turned over), one thing is

(e.g. In any case, whether cloning is a blessing or a curse

remains to be turned over; but one thing is certain that it will

make a great difference to our outlook on life.)

54) In my eye(s), the wide divergence of opinions does

not (we are at a loss to know how to conduct

ourselves). The truth of the matte r (The basic question) is...

(e.g. In my eyes, the wide divergence of opinions as to failure

does not The truth of the matter is what place we

leave it to hold (occupy) in our heart.)

55) I can't give my consent to either of the extreme opinions,

for/because/as I believe/

(e.g. ...for I hold that a safer way is to make best of each

other's rat ional arguments.)

56) I am of the view/opinion/point that we should give first

place (priority)

to...subsidiary.

(e.g. I am of the view that we should give first place to the

quality-oriented education while making the examination-oriented education subsidiary.)

57) In my opinion, the former (latter) standpoint is

more…

(e.g. In my opinion, the former standpoint is more suitable

for our national conditions.)

58) Although the first (second) viewpoint holds water to

some degree (extent), I am still favorably inclined towards the

second (first) one.

59) To be frank/To tell the truth, I should second the former

(latter)

attitude/position in preference to the latter (former).

60) Despite the extreme to which the former (latter)

viewpoint goes, the fact of the matter, in my opinion,

(e.g. ...the fact of the matter, in my opinion, is that more and

more people are doing their bit in brightening China's future.)

61) For the foregoing reasons, I (have/will)

(e.g. For the foregoing reasons, I have never wavered in my

pursuit of this purpose.)

62) an...(或I have/will )A

(e.g. Although these years have witnessed drastic changes in

the way people think and live, I have all along held firmly to the

belief that anything in line with the true interests of the people is

worth carrying forward.)

63) Things may change with tidal currents, but what remains

the same as

(e.g. ...is my attachment to sb./sth.)

64) In my mind, there is not anything/anybody

(e.g. In my mind, there is not anything that arouses more

excitement than this sport/event/place.)

65) Indeed, time and space has proved (that)...

(e.g. Indeed, time and space has proved that, the more effort

I make in that direction, the more hungry I feel for it.)

66) My list could go on, but more

important/substantial/pressing to me is (that)...

(e.g. ...is what steps I should take towards the realization of

my aim.)

67) To..., however, is/

(e.g. To be a successful learner, however, demands a great

deal of work.)

68) But in reality, the expression of one' reasons in one thing

while the accomplishment of his purpose is another thing, which

usually

needs/(So,...)

(e.g. ..., which usually needs a greater effort of will.)

69)To me, however, the greatest challenge is not the

matter/but (the matter/question) of...

(e.g. To me, however, the greatest concern/challenge is not

the matter of the grounds for my aspiration, but of capacities to

be increased for making it a reality.)

70) Since/Now (that)..., what remains to be done/

(e.g. Since the factors for my choice are in black and white,

what remains to be desired is how to strive towards it.)

71) Another (good/ideal) case in point is

(e.g. Another ideal case in point is that of rowing against

current.)

72) To the already well-known/familiar examples/,

another may/can be added:...

(e.g. ...of things turning out contrary to one's wishes, another

can be added: A great invention in medicine leads to a sharp

increase in the average span of human life. But on the other hand,

it turns out to overburden the food supply of the world.)

73) As another illustration/example, let's take/see (the case

of)...

(e.g. As another illustration, let's see the case of swimming in

an ocean.)

74) A very similar case/example/story can be cited/told

(e.g. ...from the modern military history of China.)

75) Perhaps it will suffice to mention another

example/case/, which unfolds as follows:...

(e.g. ...of an unbridgeable gap between ideal and reality,

which unfolds as follows: A woman was speaking to her friend

about her two beaus. “If I could combine their qualities, I'd be

the happiest person in the world. Ronald is rich, handsome and

witty but unwilling to propose marriage to me. Tony, compared

with t he first, is outshone but he is eager to marry me.”)

76) It is only

(e.g. It is only by adapting oneself to a new environment that

he is more likely than others to survive in it.)

77) From the exemplifications above, it turns

(e.g. From the exemplifications above, it turns out that the

power of determined will enables one to find some way out of

any difficulty.)

78) As the foregoing turns out, it (e.g. As

the foregoing turns out, it matters not what color your cat is but

once it catches mice, it must never be one of the bad.)

79) Indeed, the evidence upon all sides

justifies/confirms/supports/points to/is in favor of the

truth/view/

(e.g. ...that failure teaches success.)

80) Judging from all evidence offered/From what has been

mentioned above, we may reasonably/safely arrive at/come

to/reach/draw/deduce/assert the

(e.g. ...that a just cause enjoys abundant support while an

unjust cause finds little.)

81) If there is anything more/well worthy of

mention/consideration/attention/careful study, nothing

comes (e.g. 略) 82) To make the better (clearer/easier)

best (clearest/easiest), a

further/deeper/wiser

step/way/study/method/measure/plan is/

(e.g. To make the clearer clearest, a further study should be

taken up of how the phenomenon “La Ni a” came into being.)

83) If /, it is vital/ideal/important/essential

(e.g. If you are more at home in associating one thing with

others, it is vital that you take full advantage of the divergent

thinking.)

84)The most important/essential/substantial/critical

thing/matter worth pointing

out, however, is...

(e.g. ...is what structure of knowledge a would-be achiever

has in the future competition.)

85) Following/Abiding by the

you

above

will instructions/advice/directions/rules

achieve/gain/do better/more

(e.g. Following the above instruction can give you a feeling

of achievement, but you will achieve more if you have a good

command of its specific property.)

86) The comparison/contrast that calls for deepest thought

lies/

(e.g. ...in social values that convey different senses to the two

peoples.)

87) The most striking/sharpest/shocking/instructive contrast

between A and B can be

(e.g. ...in the way both see the world.)

88) If standing in , the thing/matter/person (of

but

one's concern) differs essentially/greatly/radically/profoundly

from the

(e.g. ...in the mode of reproduction/living.)

89) The effect of comparison/contrast between both is

heightened most by the

(e.g. ...in size/intelligence/principles/values/outlook on

life/abilities to adapt to new environments.)

90)Still under/in similar/the same

circumstances/conditions/situations, however, the two things

can turn out quite/most differently(或A turns out to be

radically/utterly/totally different from B). (e.g. 略)

91) But in the other culture/atmosphere/society/scope/field,

by contrast, the thing(s)/person(s)/subject(s)

grow(s)/develop(s)/turn(s) out/act(s) in the opposite/contrary

directions.(或a(n)

completely/entirely/qualitatively/vastly/strikingly

result comes

of/from the same thing/action/practice/event.)

(e.g. But in the western societies, by contrast, an entirely

different result/effect comes of the same thing.)

92) Of all the differences between A and B, the greatest one

is...

(e.g. Of all the differences between science and

pseudoscience, the greatest one is their truthfulness. Science

originates in nature or from practice while pseudoscience is

created/invented out of nothing or without foundation.)

93) A /A cold look ay be the best/sound

way to learn more about the difference/contrast between A and

B.A

(e.g. A study of attitudes towards money may be the sound

different

way to learn more about the contrast between a noble-minded

person and a person with vulgar interests.)

94)Against the same/different background(s), however, what

stands out most between the two things/from he same

(e.g. Against the same background, however, what stands out

between the two peoples is the angles/perspectives from which

they see things.)

95) Between the two things/subjects/people under

comparison, nothing can bring out/present as

great/sharp/poignant

(e.g. ...as poignant contrast as the occasion when both run

into danger.)

96) As is/are concerned, sth. in question

means/

(e.g. As far as a person of bad taste is concerned, life means

seeking for physical incentives, of which money is usually

counted as No. One.)

97) If adopted/used to define/measure/, sth. in

question is often seen/valued/looked upon/thought of/referred

to//is embodied (reflected) in.../lies (consists) in...

(e.g. If adopted to weigh the college student, beauty is

embodied in his or her comprehensive qualities.)

98) With/, sth. in question is just the /is

as...as (i)

/is...

(e.g. With some of the upstarts, luxurious living is just as

essential as parading their success.)

99) In the , sth. stands for/refers

(e.g. In the case of the Me-generation, friendship stands for

an obedient tool on hand.)

100) What is the meaning/interpretation/if it

is limited

/restricted to the field/scope/circle/?

(e.g. What is the meaning of loyalty if it is restricted to the

circle of pure scientists?)

③【常见段首句和过渡句】

1)Some (people) argue/claim/believe/ But others

set (put) forth a different argument about/appositive views on

the matter in question.

(e.g. Some claim that setting off firecrackers is a good

practice of celebrating the Spring Festival. ...But others put forth

opposite views on the problem. ) 2) Some (people)

advocate/endorse/favor/are for (或views/argument/points.

(e.g. Some advocate changes intended to modernize the

building code. ...Yet others hold on to the opposite views.)

3) To some people's mind/From some people's point of

view/In the eye(s) o f some people, the matter in question

is/seems/should But to others' mind/from others'

point of view/in others' eyes, it is just/quite the other way

around/contrary/opposite(或the opposite/reverse is the

case/true.)

(e.g. To some people's mind, reading should be done in a

selective way. ...But to others', it is just the other way around.)

4) Some (people) respond/by...But others

behave/act in the other direction/in the opposite way.

(e.g. Some people respond to failure by remaining inactive

or But others behave in the opposite way.)

5) Some take the And/But on the other hand,

oppose/object to/are

against)... Yet others stick to/hold on to/cling to the opposite

others argue for the opposite

(e.g. Some are of the view that institutions mould

characters. ...And on the other hand, others argue for the

opposite view that characters transform institutions.)

④【常见让步法段首句和过渡句】

1) It is true/There is no need to But it does not

(e.g. There is no need to deny that recreational services have

added variety to our social life. ...But it does not mean leaving

them to take their own courses.) 2) Although it is widely believed

, it can not stand close/cold

scrutiny/analysis/examination.

3) Admittedly/True/Obviously/Indeed, the issue

But one basic/vital fact is being left out of our

analysis/consideration, namely/that is…

(e.g. Admittedly, the official figures and statistics show that

much improvement has been made in people's living standards. ...

But one vital fact is being left out of our analysis, namely a

growing gap between the rich and the poor. )

4) Those in favor of the issue in question

argue/contend/hold/maintain/But what they fail to

consider/analyze/see/find out

(e.g. Those in favor of euthanasia contend that its practice

can benefit both the patient and his family. ...But what they fail to

consider is that euthanasia may be taken advantage of for some

evil or hidden purposes.)

5) Superficially/On the surface/At first glance(thought)/In

appearance, the issue in But in fact(on second

thoughts/on close examination/in substance),...

(e.g. At first glance, the western-type democracy seems

superior to any other types. ...But on second thoughts, it does not

entitle every citizen of the same nation to the equal freedom to

act.)

⑤【常见过渡句】

1) To prevent this phenomenon/trend from

worsening/running wide/To guide the matter/situation to the

best advantage, it is necessary/(可用于分析建议类、原因分析类等议论文)

2) In the some people take the /some

people come to , to which I can't attach/add my

consent.(可用于批驳分析类议论文)

或In the people retain/take/show/assume different

attitudes/position s/standpoints.(可用于各抒己见类议论文)

或In the any people have come (可用于对比分析类议论文和知识性说明文等)

3) But many people feel puzzled about/perplexed at/over

(the changes/situation), so this essay is intended

to...(可用于批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文)

4) Although lots of people follow the fashion/trend, I still set

my (可用于理由陈述类议论文)

5) To get a sense we must turn first to causes for it/to

what benefit (harm/problems/difference) it has brought to our

society.(可用于分析建议和原因分析类议论文)

6) This is a (n)

favorable/unfavorable/unhealthy/essential/marked/grateful

change/tendency/situation, but factors/causes/reasons for it are

not hard to find(或but its appearance/existence derives from a

variety of factors). (用于原