hear等词的用法)

hear的用法简单归纳如下

作为行为动词听见时，hear sb do sth表示“听到某人做了某事”或“经常听到某人做某事”，hear sb doing sth.表示“听到某人正在做某事”

about

听说,hear about + sth

听到关於某事物的消息

of + sb./sth

听到或知道某人[某事物]的情况

from + sb=receive a letter from

接到某人的来信、

电话等

宾语从句:

听说或得知（某事物）

注意:

上句是宾语从句,当that在宾语从句中作连词引导从句时,that可省略。

hear vt.

听到，听；听说；审理

hear sb可以听见某人说话

可以说I can hear you

1. I've just heard ______his promotion.

我刚刚听到了他被提升的事。

2. I have never heard ______ him since he left.

自从他离开后，我再没听到过他的消息。

3. Do you hear _____ you daughter this week?

今周你有收到你女儿的信吗?

4. I heard _______Tom would leave here.

我听说Tom会离开这里.

5. I think I can hear someone ______.( knock)

6. Jane is going to resign. I heard her_____.( say)

hear的用法简单归纳如下

1. 后面(that)跟从句，如：I think I can do better than you .

变否定句， I don't think I can do better than you.

2用于摘入语，如：Who do you think is going to speak at the meeting?

3. 后面跟代词so,例如： Yes ,I think so . No,I don't think so.

4. think +宾语+宾语补足语 He thinks himself very clever.

People think him to be a good teacher.

5. think +wh-词+不定式 They couldn't think where to go .

6. think + it(形式宾语）+形容词/名词+不定式/动名词/从句

I don't think it polite to speak loudly in public.

I think it best that you should stay here.

7. 有think 构成的习惯用语有：

think about 考虑，想到某人或某事，如：

He was thinking about a maths problem.

think of 想，想到，如： We must not think only of ourselves.

What do you think of this T-shirt?

8. think over仔细考虑，如：

He thought it over and remembered that he had leraned the word "plough".

9. think 还有打算、想到的意思，其后常跟动词不定式，例如：

When I thought to return,it was too late.

10. 关于think的反意疑问句

主语是第一人称：I think he is right, isn't he?

主语是第二，三人称：They don't think I'm right,do they?

use的用法简单归纳如下

1. used to do sth.意为"过去常常做某事"，它表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态，而现在已不再发生或存在。这个短语含有今昔对比之意，其否定形式常用used not to或didn't

use to。反意疑问句中应该用did/didn't或used/usedn't。例如：

I used to _____ in this river when I was young.我年轻时常在这条河里游泳。

They used to _____ good friends, _______ they?他们过去是好朋友，是吗？

2. be used to sth. / doing sth.意为"习惯、适应某事/做某事"，它表示习惯于某一客观事实或状态，其中to是介词，后面跟名词、代词或动名词；be used可用于多种时态；如强调动作可用get或become替换be。例如：

Old people are used to _______ up early in the morning.老年人习惯早晨很早起床。

I wasn't used to city life, but now I have got used to ________ in this city.我以前不习惯都市生活，但现在我已习惯住在这座城市了。

3. be used to do sth.意为"被用来做某事"，其中use表"使用"之意，是被动语态形式，to是动词不定式符号。例如：

Wood can be used to make paper.树木可以用来造纸。

4. be 意为"被当做……",其中use表"使用"之意，是被动语态形式。例如：

The seal's fur can be used for coats.海豹皮可当做大衣用。

5. be of use意为"有用的"，其中use是名词，可用形容词来修饰。例如：

The dictionary is of great use to the students.这本字典对学生们很有用。

6. be in use意为"在使用"，其中use也是名词。例如：

The laboratory is in use until three o'clock.实验室一直到3点钟都有人使用。

7. make use of sth.意为"利用、使用某物"，其中use也是名词，可用good, full, more,

little等形容词来修饰。同学们应特别注意它的被动形式。例如：

We must make full use of time to study.我们必须充

Ⅰ. 单项选择。

( )1. The fashion show is ____ wonderful ____ we all like it.

A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. very; that

( )2. —Would you like to have a look at some pants? They may fit you well.

—Well, I’d like to try those blue ____.

A. pairs B. one C. pant D. pair

( )3. The girl wanted to make a lot of money ____ she could buy the silk cheongsam.

A. and B. but C. so that D. because

( )4. The man is ____ than his father.

A. handsome B. much handsome

C. more handsome D. more handsomer

( )5. His parents don’t allow him ____.

A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smokes

( )6. —____ do you wear? —Size XL.

A. What color B. How size C. How much D. What size

( )7. Tom said he ____ at that time.

A. is cooking B. cooked C. was cooking D. cooks

( )8. I don’t know ____.

A. where the shop is B. where is the shop

C. how can I get there D. how do you get there

( )9. People should ask the police for help when they are ____.

A. in dangerous B. in safety C. in danger D. in safe

( )10. The policewoman stopped the man from ____ something bad.

A. do B. doing C. does D. will do

( )11. Is there ____ in today’s show?

A. something interesting B. interesting something

C. interesting anything D. anything interesting

( )12. —Excuse me, could you tell me ____?

—There’s a bank on the second floor. You can do it there.

A. where I can change money B. how I can get to the bank

C. if there’s a bank near here D. where the bank is

( )13. The reporter was busy ____ the famous model.

A. interviewing B. interviews C. interviewed D. interview

( )14. Kate is a little fat. Her mother advises her ____ clothes in dark colors.

A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wears

( )15. Beijing is in the ____ part of China.

A. south B. north C. southern D. Northern

( )16. I've never heard ____him before, however,I saw him running on the playground yesterday.

A. from B. of C. about D. out

( )17.----Anything else? ----______________

A. No,that's all. B. Sure, that all. C. OK,I'm full. D. It doesn't matter.

( )18. Wait a moment,please. It ____about five minutes to prepare your dishes.

A. spends B. costs C. will pay D. will take

( ) really need a house _______.

A. live B. to live C. to live in D. Lived

( )20. Think it over before ______ important decisions.

A. to make B. make C. making D. makes

Ⅱ. 情景交际。

(A)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。

A. It is made of cotton.

B. Yes, I’d love to.

C. They are made of silk.

D. Shall we go and watch it?

E. So I have nothing to do.

F. Yes, they are.

G. Let’s make it 9:30.

Miss Lee — L Mr. Zhang — Z

L: Hello, Mr. Zhang. What are you going to do?

Z: I have finished my work. 16

L: Would you like to go shopping with me?

Z:

17

L: You know, my parents love Tang costumes very much. I want to buy some for them.

Z: I hear there is going to be a fashion show in the shopping center. 18

L: Good idea! When shall we meet?

Z:

19

L: By the way, what are Tang costumes made of?

Z:

20

L: I see. OK. See you tomorrow.

Z: See you.

(B)根据对话内容填空，补全对话。

A: Good morning! Can I help you?

B: Yes, please. I’d like a pair of leather shoes.

A: What color do you want? We have two colors.

B: I think I 21 white to black.

A: What size do you wear?

B: Size 37. May I try them 22 ?

A: Certainly.

B: Oh, I’m afraid they are a little 23 for me.

A: Here’s another pair in size 38. What do you 24 of them?

B: Oh, good. They are big 25 . I think I’ll take them

(C). 句型转换。根据所给提示，完成句型转换。每空一词，含缩略词。

1 Miss Smith won’t come to our party because she has no time.(就划线部分提问)

________ ________ Miss Smith come to our party?

2. My father came home. I began to do my homework.(合并为一句)

I ________ begin to do my homework ________ my came home.

3. My parents work hard to make more money.（改为同义句）

My parents work hard _________ ________ they can make more money.

4. You’d better play soccer in the street.（改为否定句）

You’d ________ ________ play soccer in the street.

5. Why are you late again? She didn’t tell me.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）

She didn’t tell me ________ she _________ late again.

6. The book was so interesting that I read it the whole night. (改为同义句)

It was ____ ____ ____ book that I read it the whole night.

7. Lily asked, “Where does Jim study?” (改为宾语从句)

Lily asked ____ ____ ____.

8. They got up early to catch the early bus. (改为同义句)

They got up early ____ ____ they could catch the early bus.

9. To know about Chinese fashion cultures is meaningful for us. (改为同义句)

____ meaningful for us ____ ____ about Chinese fashion cultures.

10. People say the modern car was made in America. (改为同义句)

____ ____ the modern car was made in America.

III.阅读理解。

Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century(世纪). Sandwich was rich(有钱的),

but he liked to play cards (纸牌) for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to

have his meals. He ordered(命令) his servants (仆人) to bring him some meat and bread. He put

the meat between (在两者之间) the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while

he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate

bread and meat as Sandwich did.

From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food "sandwich" today.

( ) 1. Sandwich was the __________. .

A. name of a servant B. name of a man with a lot of money

C. poor man who lived on playing cards D. name of food which was liked by the rich

( ) 2. Sandwich________________. .

A. was so interested (兴趣) in playing cards that he often had no time to have his meals

B. often brought some bread with him to play cards

C. never ate anything when he played cards

D. had no money to play cards with at last

( ) 3. People liked Sandwich's idea because ________. .

A. bread, together with meat was cheap B. he always won when he played cards

C. they liked Sandwich himself

they ate with one of their hands they could dosomething with the other

( ) 4. Today, "sandwich" is _____________. .

A. also a name of a rich man

B. two pieces of bread with meat in between

C. not interested in playing cards

D. not liked by most of the people

( ) 5. As food, "sandwich" _____________. .

A. is usually made of(用...制做) bread and chicken

B. sometimes smells (闻) good, but sometimes not

C. is made of bread and meat

D. is easy for us to play.

IV.短文填词（单词的首子母已给出）

"Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?" says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in ,

China's largest online shopping site (网上购物站), has become an i_______ part of Wang Lin's

life. She s_______ lots of money on Taobao.

A growing number of Chinese Internet users l______ Wang have found the joys of online

shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young people. More women shop online than

m______. Clothing and home-use products (产品) are the m______ popular online.

It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80%

t_______ Taobao.

Taobao means "looking for treasure" in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need

on Taobao, f______ clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.

You may question the security(安全） of online shopping, Wang Lin said, "It's very safe and

convenient. U________ you receive the products from the sellers and are s________ with them,

the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to r______

the products."

1.________ 2. _______. 3._______ 4. ________ 5. _________ .

6.________ 7. _______. 8.________9._______. 10._________.